What is Edmonton in Canada like?

Edmonton is the capital of the Canadian province of Alberta. Located in the center of the province, spanning both sides of the North Saskatchewan River, 560 kilometers away from the US-Canada border, it is the gateway to the north. With a population of 782,439 [3] (2009 data), it is the second most populous city in Alberta (after Calgary) and the sixth [4] largest city in Canada. Edmonton is the cultural, governmental and educational center of the province of Alberta. The city has light rail transit, has many festivals throughout the year, and is home to the world's largest indoor shopping mall, the West Edmonton Mall, and Canada's largest historic mall. Park – Fort Edmonton Park. History Exploration and Settlement Around 3000 BC, or earlier than 10000 BC, there were human activities in what is today known as Edmonton. Local residents have enjoyed the area's rich timber resources, water sources and area wildlife for thousands of years. In 1754, Anthony Handy, a research explorer from The Hundon’s Bay Company, traveled across the Canadian prairie in an attempt to find Aboriginal people and establish a fur trading center with them called Flag of Edmonton. He was probably the first European settler to arrive in Edmonton. Beginning in 1795, European traders from the Hudson's Bay Company and the Northwest Company established a trading post, which is currently located on the border of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, and later developed into what is now downtown Edmonton. The trading post established by the North West Company was named the Augustus Border Exchange, while the Hudson's Bay Company named its exchange UK (now in a suburb of North London), after company director "James" The hometown of Ms. Winder Lake. "John Rowand," a fur trader of the Northwest Company, came to Edmonton in 1804. According to Rowand's plan, the Edmonton border trading post became one of the premier economic centers. The two companies merged in 1821, and in 1830 the last trading post was built at the current site of the Alberta Parliament Building. By the end of the 19th century, Edmonton had become an important stopping point for the North American Gold Rush. Edmonton was established as a city in 1904, with a population of 8,350 at that time. It became the capital of the newly created province of Alberta on September 1, 1905. In 1912, the city of South Bank was incorporated. In 1947, oil fields were discovered south of the city, which led to the rapid development of the city. During the World War In the 1910s, Edmonton began to develop rapidly due to the increase in real estate prices. In 1912, Edmonton merged with Strathcona, which was south of the North Saskatchewan River, and became a city on both sides of the river. By World War I, the city's population dropped from 72,500 in 1914 to 54,000 two years later due to the sudden interruption of the real estate boom. After the war broke out, the urban population declined again as many young Canadians entered the military. The population and economy recovered after the war, but overall, the two decades after World War I (the 1920s and 1930s) were a period of slow development in Edmonton. In 1929, Bletchford Airport opened, the first licensed airport in Canada, and later became the predecessor of Edmonton Downtown Airport. The airport is used as a major base for mail, food and pharmaceutical shipments in northern Canada, making Edmonton a more veritable gateway to the north. It was not until the outbreak of World War II that Edmonton gradually became an important base for the Alaska Highway, thus entering its second period of vigorous development. During the boom of the oil industry, oil in Alberta was first discovered on February 13, 1947, in the town of Leduc, south of Edmonton. In the 1940s and 1950s, oil was continuously discovered near the town of Redwater. . Since Alberta's oil reserves are mainly concentrated in the north and center, Edmonton has since become the center of the province's oil industry.

The rise and prosperity of the oil industry gave Edmonton the status of Canada's oil capital. Since the 1950s, the city's population has risen from 149,000 to 269,000. This immigration trend receded in the 1960s, but With the oil crisis of 1973 and the Iranian Revolution of 1979, oil prices rose sharply, and Edmonton once again entered a period of prosperity. In 1981, the city's population reached 521,000. Development in recent years: In 1981, the West Edmonton Mall was built and opened. It was the largest shopping mall in the world at the time. It is still the largest shopping mall in North America and has become one of the tourist attractions in Alberta, with a Indoor amusement park, two indoor miniature golf courses, a bowling alley, a shooting gallery, the largest indoor water park, an ice skating rink, and a luxury hotel, as well as more than 800 shops, more than 100 restaurants, 19 movies branch hall. On July 31, 1987, a devastating tornado struck the city, killing twenty-seven people and blowing a train off a bridge over the North Saskatchewan River. The citizens overcame the disaster through hard work, and the mayor at the time praised Edmonton as the "City of Champions", which became the city's famous slogan. The city's economy has begun to prosper again since 1990. Based on the oil industry, Edmonton has formed a diverse job market. A large number of workers from all over Canada are entering the city, and it is predicted that between 2006 and 2010, Edmonton will receive more than 83,000 new residents, the majority of whom will be young men. Geography Edmonton is located in the center of the province, with an altitude of 668 meters. The North Saskatoon River originates in Jasper National Park and flows through the city, dividing Edmonton into two parts. Climate Edmonton is one of the sunniest cities in Canada. It has four distinct seasons and a typical northern continental climate. However, winter is warmer than Winnipeg and Regina in the south, with an average temperature of -11.7°C. . Summers are cooler, with an average temperature of 17.5°C in July. (Data from 1971 to 2000) [1] Economy Edmonton is the economic center of northern Alberta and the center of the oil and natural gas industry. The GDP forecast for 2007 is US$44.1 billion, an increase of 3.6% from 2006. In addition, in 2005 data reports, the total value of large-scale projects under construction in northern Alberta was $81.5 billion, of which $18.2 billion was in the greater Edmonton area. Edmonton has traditionally been the central axis city of Alberta's oil industry. It has been known as the "Petroleum Capital of Canada" since the 1940s. Driven by the supply and service industry and supported by the development of new technologies, Alberta's large oil, natural gas and oil sands reserves have added more value. It is reported that its reserves rank second in the world, second only to Saudi Arabia. [2] Despite being dominated by the oil industry, Edmonton's economy is the second most diverse in Canada. It’s in Baidu’s encyclopedia