History of Barcelona Football Club

1899101On October 22nd, Hans Gamble advertised in a magazine and announced that he would set up a football club. Finally, 1654381at the meeting held in Gimnasio Solé on 29th October,1players from Switzerland, Britain and Catalonia joined the team, including Gualteri Wild, Lluís d'Ossó, Bartomeu Terradas and Otto. Enrique Ducal, Pere cabot, carles puyol, Iosep Llobert, John Parsons and william parsons announced the official establishment of Barcelona Football Club on this day.

The first meeting in Barcelona elected the president of the club and named the name of the team. The post of chairman was decided by local Catalan Guatley Wilder, and the name of the club was named Barcelona Football Club. The club's emblem uses the same badge pattern as Barcelona (that is, white background, red cross on the left and red and yellow stripes on the right) to show its relationship with Catalonia, while the jersey is based on the color of Gambo Club where Basuri once played, with deep red on the left and blue on the right, separating the blue and red colors in the middle. Gambo just turned the two colors into Barcelona's founding jerseys.

From 1899 to 12, Barcelona participated for the first time. Under the influence and promotion of the team, the Spanish royal family decided to establish the Spanish King's Cup. 1900, Barcelona participated in the first Macaia cup (i.e. Catalonia regional league), winning 4 games 1 losing, with a total of 47 goals, and won the runner-up.

190 1, Barcelona won the Macaia Cup with eight victories, which is also the first championship trophy for Barcelona.

190 1 year, the first king's cup was held, but Barcelona failed to win the cup as expected. It was not until 19 10 that he won the championship for the first time, and then he won the cup twice in 19 12 and13.

1902, they were invited to participate in the Spanish Cup, which was held to celebrate the accession of King Alfonso XIII of Spain at that time. Barcelona beat Madrid Football Club 3-/Kloc-0-0 to advance to the final, but lost to Bilbao Biscay with 1-2 in the final stage and failed to win the championship. 1908165438+1October, the club was in a difficult period and 38 members were ready to leave. Gambo is determined to keep the club running. This is the first time Gambo has become the president of the club. In less than 10 years, the number of members increased from 20 1 in 1909 to 2973. During this period, Barcelona laid a solid foundation and gradually became the original football club.

On March 1909 and 14, Karel Delaindu Strija Stadium was officially opened as the home of the team, with a capacity of 8,000 people.

To celebrate this event, the club organized an emblem design competition in the second year. Carles Komala won the competition, and his design became the emblem that the club has been using ever since, and it was slightly adjusted in the middle until the last adjustment in 20 12.

In the new sports city, Barcelona participated in the first Pyrenees Cup. At that time, the participating teams were languedoc (a province in ancient southern France), the Pyrenees (a place name in southwest France) and aquitaine (a historical region in southwest France), the Basque country and Catalonia. The best teams from these areas participated in an activity. They were all founding members of the Spanish border area. This game is the most famous event of that era. From the first tournament 19 10 to 19 13, Barcelona won this championship for four consecutive years. Carles Komala, Amechazula and Jack Greenwell all participated in four competitions as indispensable members at that time, among which Jack Greenwell later became the first full-time coach of 19 17 club. The last time this trophy was held in Barcelona on 19 14, it was won by Barcelona's Spanish rival in the same city.

At the same time, Barcelona changed the official language of the club from ancient Spanish to Catalan, which gradually evolved into an important symbol of Catalan identity. For many fans, joining the club is not only to participate in the game itself, but also to authenticate the identity of the club. 19 17 On February 4th, the club held the first commemorative match for Ramon Torreba, a player who played for Barcelona from 19 13 to 1928. The game played against local team Terrasa, and finally Barcelona won 6-2.

Gambo also launched a new campaign to recruit more members. By 1922, the club has more than 20,000 members, and these members have invested in the construction of a new stadium. After the new stadium Les Cortes was completed, the club moved there and held an unveiling ceremony in the same year. At that time, the capacity of Les Cortes was 30,000, which was later expanded to 60,000 in the 1940s.

Gambo hired Jack Greenwell as the head coach, which is the first full-time head coach in the history of Barcelona Football Club. After this recruitment, the fate of the club on the court began to change. In the era of Gambo's leadership, Barcelona won the Catalan Cup 1 1 seat (Peone to de Catalu? A) Six King's Cups and four Pyrenees Cups ushered in the first "golden age" in the history of the club.

19112 season, 15-year-old legendary Filipino striker Paulino Alcantara joined Barcelona and quickly became the top scorer in Barcelona. The striker, who often wears a scarf around his waist, scored an incredible 369 goals in 357 games, helping Barcelona win five Spanish titles and 65,438. 19 19, legendary goalkeeper Ricardo Zamora and striker Joseph Samitier joined Barcelona.

On February 7th and 8th, 1924, 12207, Barcelona celebrated its 25th anniversary. At that time, the club had 12207 members.

1925 June 14, during the dictatorship of Spanish Rivera at that time, Barcelona fans booed the Spanish national anthem in a home game in Barcelona, and were ordered by the government to close the home for six months, which was later reduced to three months.

1926, the directors of the club announced that Barcelona Football Club would be operated as a professional football club, and the club transitioned to the professional football stage.

1928 in the Spanish Cup, in the final held in Santander, after the first two rounds of draws, Barcelona finally defeated Real Sociedad by 3-/kloc-0.

La Liga was founded in 1929, when * * 10 teams participated. Barcelona beat Real Madrid by 23 points (winning 2 points at that time) and won the first La Liga championship.

1On July 30th, 930, Gambo committed suicide because of depression, due to the pressure of personal and economic problems.

19 19- 1930 season, Barcelona won 10 Catalan champion, five Spanish champions and 1 La Liga champion. 1930 On July 30th, Gambo, one of the founders of Barcelona, was confirmed to have committed suicide due to personal factors, at the age of 52.

1932 The new club constitution adopted in May redefined the organization. According to its first chapter, Barcelona is "a combination of culture and competition". The Culture Commission was established in June 5438+00, and is responsible for organizing activities for its members.

1935 In July, the new chairman Joseph Sono expounded his political views based on the Catalan nation. He quoted the famous saying "competition and citizens" and emphasized the connection between society and competition.

1937 When the Spanish Civil War broke out, the president of Barcelona, Josep Sonole, who stayed in Spain, was shot dead by the rebel leader Francisco Franco. Barcelona players were touring Mexico and the United States before they were shot.

1936/37 season, the Catalan Football Association held an activity in which six Catalan teams and four Valencia teams participated. This tournament was used to replace the league that was forced to cancel because of the war, and Barcelona became the champion of the Mediterranean League. In order to escape the war and seek funds to improve the sad financial situation of the club, Barcelona went to Mexico and the United States. Some players never even returned to Barcelona. 1in the summer of 937, this team was received by Mexico as an ambassador for democracy and freedom.

1938 may 16, when Francisco Franco's army attacked Barcelona, it threw a bomb at the social club in Barcelona, causing huge losses. A few months later, Barcelona was occupied by Franco's army. As a symbol of Catalunism, Barcelona Football Club was ordered to reduce its membership to 3,486, facing a huge survival problem.

On June 29th, 1939, Les Corts Stadium was officially reopened for competition. The game is hosted by a large number of soldiers and authorities. In a speech before the game, the club declared that it was no longer a carrier of anti-Spanish sentiment, but a new idol of Spanish athletics under the new regime.

1940 In March, Enrique Pinheiro, a Franco government official, was appointed as the president of Barcelona. The name of the club was changed from the original English name FutbolClubBarcelona to the original Spanish name (1973), and the red bars on the Catalan flag were reduced from four to two until/kloc-0.

1943 in the match against real Madrid, Barcelona players were threatened with death by the referee and the police. Although Barcelona President Pinheiro was a fascist, he finally got tired of being treated like this by the Madrid government and resigned.

Samitier 1944 coached Barcelona, and 1944/45 won the La Liga title, which was the first league title of the team since 1929.

Barcelona won the league titles of 1944/45, 1947/48 and 1948/49, and also won the Latin Cup of 1949. Barcelona 1949 celebrated the 50th anniversary of the club, with 24,893 members. * * * won 2/kloc-0 Catalan cups, 9 Spanish cups and 4 league titles. June 1950 kubala joins Barcelona. Is the club on Ferdinand Road? Coach ík and kubala's team won the league championship of195152, 1952/53, and also won the Spanish Cup championship of1951953 for three years. 195 1/52 season, under the leadership of Barosa, Cesar, kubala, Moreno and Man Kun, Barcelona became the fifth champion in the league, including the Spanish Cup, Latin Cup, Martin Cup and Rossi Cup.

1953, the club won the La Liga championship and the Grand Marshal Cup. In the same year, Barcelona reached an agreement with River Plate to sign D 'Stefano and own the player. Meanwhile, Real Madrid and Di Stefano are negotiating with Mirena Leo. With Franco's support, a strange result was born, and Di Stefano was stipulated to play for two clubs in turn. Barcelona were very dissatisfied with the ruling and voluntarily gave up the player. Barcelona of kubala and Real Madrid of Di Stefano have been fighting for the supremacy of Spanish football for many years.

With the departure of kubala, Ramallets, Tegata and Seiber, Barcelona's Five-Crown Dynasty came to an end.

With the opening of the newly-built Camp Nou stadium on September 24th 1957, Barcelona officially entered a new era.

1958/59 and 1959/60 won the league championship twice, and 1957/58 and 1959/60 won the World Expo Cup. 196 1 Barcelona beat AC Milan at the San Siro and reached the Champions League final for the first time, but lost 2-3 to Benfica Football Club in Portugal.

In the Spanish Cup final of 1968, Barcelona beat Real Madrid with 1-0 at the Bernabeu and won. A few minutes before the end of the game, the audience threw glass bottles at Barcelona players, so the game was also called the "glass bottle final". 1969, Montal won the election and became the president of the club. His plan is to insist on universal participation, and he instills an idea that all members can reflect their ideas by voting.

1972, the Nou Camp broadcast Catalan through the loudspeaker, and the club news began to use Catalan. 1973, the original name of the club was restored: Barcelona Football Club.

1973, Montal was re-elected as chairman, and his campaign slogan was "Barcelona is more than just a club".

1973 Barcelona signed Dutch football legend cruyff.

Barcelona 1973/74 won the league championship, which presented a great gift for the club's 75th anniversary celebration. At this time, Barcelona had 69,566 members and became the most influential football club in the world at that time.

In February 1974 and 17, Barcelona beat Real Madrid 5-0 at the Bernabeu and won the La Liga championship in 1973/74, which can be said to have ended the low point of 14. 1978 Barcelona won the king's cup of Spain.

1On May 6th, 978, Iosep Luis luis nunes was elected as the president of Barcelona, and since then he has become the longest-serving president in the history of Barcelona.

1979 May 16, Barcelona and Dü sseldorf met in the final. This epic game lasted until overtime, when Barcelona won the Cup Winners 4-3. This is the first title of nunes's presidency.

1 981March1day, Enrique Castro, the team's top scorer, was kidnapped at home. He was locked up for 25 days, during which the whole team was United. Gini's kidnapping had a great psychological impact on the team. Despite losing the striker, the team is still required to continue playing in the league, but it has lost the possibility of winning the championship. Barcelona supporters organized a grand demonstration to demand Gini's release, and he was finally released on March 25th.

Diego Diego Maradona 1982 joined Barcelona, but Diego Diego Maradona did not achieve the expected results in Barcelona because of hepatitis and a series of injuries.

Barcelona still achieved excellent results in the 1990s. Barcelona, coached by cruyff, has won four league titles in a row since 199 1, and won the first Champions League with 1992 Coleman's goal, so it is known as the "dream team" of Barcelona over the years. At that time, the team was famous as a cloud, from defending Coleman and Russell to attacking romario and Sabonis, all of them were stars. The only fly in the ointment is that the team lost 4-0 to AC Milan coached by Capello in the Champions League final of 1994, and could not win the Champions League again. In the summer of 2008, Rijkaard left office and former Nou Camp King Guardiola took office. In order to alleviate the contradiction in the dressing room, Barcelona sent off Ronaldinho and Deco, the core of the Dream Dynasty, and promoted Messi, who was only 2 1, as the new core. Paying attention to the youth training camp has always been Guardiola's characteristic. In the youth training camp in La Masia, Guardiola helped busquets, Pedro and Pique who failed in Manchester United, consolidated Iniesta's main position and laid the foundation for Barcelona's revival. In the 2008/09 season, Barcelona won the league championship, the European Championship and the King's Cup under the leadership of Guardiola, and won the European Super Cup, the Spanish Super Cup and the World Club Cup in the first half of the 2009/ 10 season. In 2009, he won the unprecedented title of six crowns, which also marked the birth of three dynasties of Barcelona Dream.

At the beginning of the 2009/ 10 season, florentino, the new chairman of Real Madrid, returned to power and bought world-class superstars including Cristiano Ronaldo and Kaka in an attempt to revive the Galaxy battleship. At the beginning of the season, Barcelona led all the way, and Real Madrid overtook it halfway. Late in the league, Barcelona once again surpassed Real Madrid. In the two league matches against Real Madrid, Barcelona beat their opponents with 1-0 and 2-0. This season, Barcelona won at home with 18 and 1, and finally defended the La Liga title with 99 points.

20 10/ 1 1 La Liga season, Barcelona scored 98 goals and lost 24 goals in 38 rounds, accumulating 99 points, achieving three consecutive championships. In the Champions League, 20 1 1 On May 29th, 2008, Barcelona beat Manchester United 3- 1, winning Manchester United twice in three years, winning the Champions League twice and winning the Champions League for the fourth time in history.

201112 In La Liga season, Barcelona lost the chance to win the championship after losing to Real Madrid at home in the 35th round. In the end, Real Madrid coached by Mourinho won the La Liga championship with a record score of 100, ending Barcelona's three consecutive championships. 20 12 After the end of the season in April, Guardiola left, and assistant Tito villanova succeeded him as the new coach of Barcelona. Barcelona lost 2-3 in the Champions League (0- 1 away, 2-2 at home) to Chelsea.

20 12/ 13 La Liga season, Barcelona started with six consecutive victories. The first round 19 wins 1, and the league is second 1 1. In the end, the team scored 65438 with 32 wins, 4 draws and 2 losses. In the Champions League, Barcelona lost 0-7 (0-4 away and 0-3 at home) to Bayern Mohe, who won the championship behind the enemy, and failed to enter the final.

20 13/ 14 season in la liga, Barcelona finally won the runner-up with 27 wins, 6 draws, 5 losses and 87 points, 3 points behind the champion Atletico Madrid. In the Champions League, Barcelona lost to Atletico Madrid in two rounds 1-2 (home1-kloc-0/,away 0- 1) and stopped1/quarter-final.

In the 20 14/ 15 season, Barcelona won the championship with 89 points in the first round, which is also the 23rd La Liga champion in the club's history. 20 15 On June 7th, the 60th Champions Cup final started in Berlin Olympic Stadium. Barcelona beat Juventus 3-/Kloc-0, won the championship for the fifth time, tied Liverpool and Bayern, and won the triple crown after the 2008/09 season. This is also the eighth team to win the Triple Crown and the first team to win the Triple Crown twice.

On the afternoon of September 8, 20 15, Barcelona cooperated with OPPO in the 2016 season. The "OPPO Barcelona Global Joint Conference" was held in Beijing, and the customized mobile phone OPPO R7 Plus of Barcelona was officially launched, officially becoming the official partner of Barcelona. 15 On February 20th, the World Club Cup final, Barcelona beat Riverbed, the champion of the Libertadores Cup of South America, 3-0, winning the World Club Cup for the third time in history and the fifth championship trophy that Barcelona won in 20 15.