Introduction of Red Boat Wing Chun Boxing

Red Boat Wing Chun Boxing is one of the schools of Wing Chun Boxing, which was popular in Nanquan, Foshan, Guangdong after the Qing Dynasty 1840. From t

Introduction of Red Boat Wing Chun Boxing

Red Boat Wing Chun Boxing is one of the schools of Wing Chun Boxing, which was popular in Nanquan, Foshan, Guangdong after the Qing Dynasty 1840. From the Red Boat Troupe. In Guangzhou, Feng Xiaoqing studied the master's Cantonese opera "Wu Sheng Xin Jin", which is full of flowers and brocade, and Jinlu studied the Red Boat Yongchun, formerly known as Fujian Baihequan. Feng Xiaoqing died in Foshan around 1920 at the age of 72. After the Li incident (1854), the Qing court burned Qionghuatang, banned Cantonese opera from performing in Foshan, and all the red boats were burned. At present, there is only one Red Boat Wing Chun in Malaysia. The following is what I have arranged for you:

The Formation and Development of Red Boat Wing Chun Boxing

Wing Chun Boxing is said to be created by Fujian Wing Chun Boxing.

Yan Yongchun, the daughter of Yan Si, a hermit in Wulin, absorbed the boxing methods such as Baihe School, Zonghe Boxing and Fujian Shaolin Boxing. , and combined with the characteristics of snake crane fighting, created wing chun boxing. Later, because he moved to Nanxiong County, Guangdong Province, he spread this boxing to Guangdong. This boxing is popular in Guangzhou, Zhaoqing, Shunde, Heshan and other places. According to the principle of "long hands can make nature, short hands can protect themselves", this boxing is characterized by "short bridge and narrow horse, short strength", and the characters of "fist, bridge, arm, finger, palm", "swallowing, spitting, floating, sinking" and "sheep and horse" are the symbols of hand, body and footwork. Its work is divided into three stages. In the first stage, practice Wing Chun Qigong to restore kidney qi. The second sheep section practiced twelve old fists, meridian fist, single dragon fist, partial body fist, arrow fist, external base hand, internal base hand, external riding, internal riding, external ploughing hand, internal ploughing hand, triple palm and flapping wing palm. There are also three sets of basic boxing methods: mindfulness, sinking bridge and fingering; In the third stage, practice "learning hands and practicing perception". Finally, learn the "assembly number of Sanshou, Sanshou", that is, 108 point stake method. Wing Chun Boxing is quick and sensitive, with static braking; Both rigidity and softness, both rigidity and softness; Rich in attack and defense, emphasizing practicality.

In Qionghua Society of Foshan Cantonese Opera "Red Boat", several disciples of Liyuan, Wang Huabao, Lu Jinda, Mianjin and Gao Laozhong, performed with the Red Boat Troupe in Nanxiong. Liang loves Cantonese opera and often goes to the opera troupe. Starring Wang Huabao, Zhang Fei, who is loyal to the liver and brave, plays a military commander, Liu Bei, who is loyal to Gao Lao, and Liu Bei, who used to be in the United States, moved Liang from the audience and had the intention to make friends with them. After several acquaintances, Liang and Wang Huabao, a tall guy with a full face of flowers, fell in love at first sight and became loyal. Liang Suihong Boat Troupe went south to settle in Guangzhou. Later, Liang accepted Wang Huabao, Dahua Mianjin and Gao Laozhong as disciples.

In the future, Wang Huabao will teach Wing Chun skills to Liang Erdi, a good friend of the troupe. Liang Erdi passed the boxing to Liang Zan, a native of Gulao Township, Heshan County. On the occasion of Wang Huabao's 50th birthday, Liang Erdi and his apprentice Liang Zan went to celebrate his birthday, so Liang Zan met Wang Huabao. Wang Huabao appreciated Liang Zan; He even accepted Liang Zan as a closed disciple.

After completing his skills under Wang Huabao, Liang Zan opened Zansheng Hall in Chopsticks Street, Foshan Town, Guangdong Province, and later changed his name to Xingjitang Cooked Pharmacy to sell medicine and practice medicine, and taught and spread Wing Chun boxing skills in Yiguang, Zansheng Hall. Liang Zan's disciples have changed, changed, changed, thieves and their son Liang Bi. There are many disciples in Chen Huashun, among which Lei Ruji, He Xiangjian, Wu Shaolu, He Hanlv, Wu and his son Ru Chenmian are the most representative. Chen Rumian passed on his boxing skills to his two sons. Wu Chuanzi, pass on the disciples' candles. Chen Huashun died of a stroke. At that time, I studied under Liang and Wang Huabao in Guangzhou and stayed in Guangzhou after studying Wing Chun Boxing. In the future, Dahua Mianjin has created a martial arts hero with great achievements and a generation of famous catchers Feng and Wing Chun techniques. At that time, it had entered the era of Ganjia in the late Qing Dynasty.

Feng, a native of Shunde, Guangdong Province, is a martial artist with great martial arts and chivalrous spirit. He once served as a military attache in Dushi Yamen and Guangdong Taifu in Xiangshan County. In the eighth year of Xianfeng (1858), he followed Luo, a famous minister of Qing Dynasty and governor of Hunan Province, and set out from Hua County, Guangdong Province. An important aide of Zeng Guofan's political group. He used to be a provincial judge in Hubei, a political history in Guizhou, and a loyal minister in Yunnan. In the eleventh year of Xianfeng, Luo served as the governor of Sichuan and Feng as the public security of Sichuan. In the post of the chief arresting officer of the provincial government, the provincial judicial organs in charge of public security and criminal prisons fought bloody battles with various elite soldiers.

Ruan Chongming, a wealthy businessman in Foshan Town, married a wife and two concubines. His two sons Ruan Jiyun and Ruan Qishan are naturally fond of martial arts. Since childhood, I have practiced Wing Chun with the famous wing Chun teacher Huo Baoquan for many years, and my kung fu attainments are extraordinary. Chinese workers living in Annan and now Vietnam are often bullied and blackmailed by local gangs. In order to protect the safety of family members, the local Chinese group "Nanfanshun Hometown Association" paid Ruan Jiyun to teach martial arts in Annan. Ruan Jiyun, who was addicted to martial arts, gave up the comfortable life of a rich family and went to a lead-zinc mine in the northern mountainous area of Guangning, Annan, to teach China miners Wing Chun skills. Later, in a vicious conflict between China laborers and local gangsters, both sides were caught red-handed by Annan public security organs for violating the criminal law. Ruan Jiyun beat many gangsters even though his hands were handcuffed. Ruan Jiyun's battle has become a thousand-year-old story. Later, Ruan Jiyun obeyed the exchange conditions offered by the police and stayed in Hanoi for four years, teaching Wing Chun to a group of senior police officers to offset his merits and demerits in the case. Later, Ruan Jiyun spread martial arts in several cities such as Haiphong, and later settled in Saigon. Today, there are still descendants from Vietnam, Southeast Asian countries and China and Guangxi who continue the inheritance of Wing Chun Boxing.

Ruan Chongming, a juren in the late Qing Dynasty, has a distinguished family background. In addition to running some factories and businesses in Foshan and the provincial capital, including Ruan Chongming, who was a drugstore named Ruan Hetang on Foshan Street at that time, he was also awarded the title of "four-product doctor" by the court, representing education, culture, religion and postal affairs in Zhili, Fengtian, Hebei and Liaoning provinces. Ruan Chongming donated his official position. At that time, there was a system of buying officials to fill vacancies The official position donated is actually appointed, and the official buyer must be handsome and talented. ?

Out of the intersection and pity of officialdom, Ruan Chongming betrothed the daughter of his original wife, that is, Ruan Qishan's half-sister, to Luo's second son, Luo Tian, as a juren. Because of the in-laws between Luo and Ruan, the Ruan brothers have long known Feng, a big official arrested in Sichuan, who beat the strong thieves and robbers in Xiangchuan beyond recognition.

In the sixth year of Tongzhi, Luo died in 1867, and Feng lost his official support, thus ending his brilliant career in Jianghu. A year later, Feng, who struggled to gain a foothold in officialdom, resigned from his official position and went to replace Luo Hou, the governor of Sichuan who distrusted and reused him. He faded out of his once ambitious official career and left Myanmar with a group of cronies and subordinates who lost their official career to make a living in a foreign country.

Feng has been wandering abroad for many years. When he returned to his hometown, he was 74 years old and never got married. If you go back to China to die, you will only be lonely for life. Feng's return from Myanmar to settle in Foshan is also a combination of providence and opportunity. Because Feng is a lovestruck lover, his first stop on his return from Myanmar is to go to Foshan and visit Luo's benefactor. Although Luo was born in Hua County, his grandfather's uncle moved to Foshan from Hua County during the Qianlong period, and Luo moved to Foshan with his father Luo shortly after his birth. Luo's descendants also took root in Foshan, and only because of the relationship between Ruan Jia and Luo Jia did they have contact with Feng. It happened that Ruan Chongming deeply loved the martial arts talent of his fifth son Ruan Qishan, and when he learned that Feng had returned to China, he helped him find talents in his later years, and paid a large sum of money to hire Feng to study Ruan Qishan's Wing Chun skills in Fuxian Road, Foshan. At that time, Ruan Jiyun, the fourth son, had gone to Annan, during which Ma Zhongru, the son of the medical tycoon Ma, Zhao Jianqing, the owner of Yingju Tea House, Luo Houpu, the owner of Chopsticks Street butcher shop, and Shaobian Township, Nanhai, also sought advice and worshipped Feng to learn Wing Chun Boxing. Feng died in Foshan at the age of 78.

Dengsuan

Before Deng Shu, he had studied Red Boat Yongchun Boxing with many masters, Nanhai people, rich children and scholars. I learned one hand 108 gloves and a bunch of them, which are different from the three sets of boxing handed down by Mr. Ryazan. Deng Shu's stick method is silk-winding stick method. It is obviously different from the routine of attacking at 6: 30 in Wing Chun. Deng married Feng Kuan, Feng's daughter. She is also good at fighting injustice, inheriting her son, Zhu, Chinese medicine and businessman Luo Chaohuan.

Other masters

There are Ma Zhongru, Zhao Jianxiang, Ren Houpu, Qu Shi, Liang En, Wei Yusheng, Zhang Bao, Ruan Qishan and others from Foshan. Ruan Qishan was a native of Shaodong in many factories and enterprises, and was also a local teacher in the Republic of China. Known as "Foshan Ruan Old Ghost" by Guangdong Wushu circles and folks, he later became one of the leaders of Foshan Wing Chun Boxing School. His boxing skills are good at fighting between the Yihetuan Yu and the Changsheng Temple, which made the arrogant monk in the north, the father of a great stick, surrender under his "6: 30 stick technique" and became a famous classic fighting example in Guangdong Wulin in the 1930s. Ruan Qishan, as a master of Wing Chun Boxing, is also the theoretical founder of Wing Chun Boxing School and is famous in the history of Wulin.

Redelivery message

Zhang Baochuan passed on Cenneng and once followed his teacher Wei Yusheng. Later, he studied under his uncle Ruan Qishan, and Ruan Zeng studied under Wu's Wing Chun Boxing.

Application of the Power of Red Boat Wing Chun Boxing

From the analysis of various techniques and moves of piling and double knives in Wing Chun Boxing, the Sanshou movements of Red Boat Wing Chun Boxing are mostly the same as those of other Wing Chun Boxing, except that the elbow reduction chop, Tai Ji Chuan's single and double pushing hands and low piling chop are added, which requires learners to be moderately elastic, slow first and then fast, and each movement should be practiced accurately, and practice makes perfect before joining this door. Each pair of wing chun boxing is a further study of practicing, that is to say, each pair of wing chun boxing is a re-creation of free techniques. Speed depends on the progress of skills. The process of disassembly is a process of practicing mind, mind, skills, strength, external resistance, hands, body and steps. The longer you practice, the deeper your foundation and the more advanced your skills. Because the long bridge hand, the middle bridge hand, the elbow method and the pushing hand of the Red Boat Wing Chun are all close-fitting skills, they give full play to their control ability and hitting ability in close-fitting confrontation, and offenders will be prosecuted. In the training of five parts of this boxing, the bridge, palm, finger and arm should be combined with more than 20 Sanshou movements. On the basis of the original split, the muscles and bones should be flexed and stretched, so that the hands can rebound quickly and fiercely. At this time, we should use intention to urge shape, and also use shape to urge force to strike. The deeper the foundation, the more nervous the spirit and the stronger the strength. Long-term practice will form a natural reaction, which is suitable for different styles of play.

If we can effectively control the use of strength in attack and defense, we need to train a set of strict and leak-proof techniques in demolition, from internal static training to external static training. Therefore, when practicing wing chun boxing for the first time, learners are required to close their mouths slightly, breathe through their noses, and move slowly when disassembling. After every move is done correctly, I want to stick my palm on the other person and leave. Both sides should try their best to restore the demolition force and not lose the roof. The practice process of the strength and skills of this kind of fixed-step pliers is a long-term process from slow to practical martial arts. Through the practice of disassembly, we can stimulate the potential in the human body, keep the spirit swinging, and achieve the goal of sustained strength, stable standing, natural breathing, persistent spirit and tireless body when attacking.

Through the training of disassembly, practitioners can constantly improve their actual control ability. There are three control methods: the hand is the first joint, the middle part and the foot is the root joint; The palm is the first section, the bridge of the nose is the middle section, and the shoulder is the root section; The head is the first section, the chest is the middle section and the waist is the root section; The sole of the foot is the first joint, the calf is the middle joint, and the thigh and crotch are the root joints. Three-stage control can be left and right, high and low, front and back, and heeling, and the use method is improvisation. According to the situation, practice makes perfect, practice makes perfect, and you can do whatever you want. The three-stage control of hand has three purposes: up, middle and down. On the road, there are some ideas about disassembly, such as middle arm, crane top hand, upper hook, blocking palm, eight hanging, leaf palm and so on. There are big arms, eight hanging palms, lower supporting palms, leaf palms, lower hooks, two dragons making beads and pushing hands in the middle. There are chicken feet, big arms, kneeling horses, hitting hooks, hanging hands and so on under the road. In Wing Chun Boxing, except for holding chicken feet and kneeling on the horse, all movements of longbridge players can be controlled directly by the change of horse stance, and can be strictly controlled as long as learners practice more. The control of the three segments of the body is mainly to avoid the arrival of the other side's upper, middle and lower roads, and to control the blows, including foot strikes, with the help of manipulations. Physical defense includes left and right, front and rear sideways, small ring soul left and right, front and rear side head. There are left, right and back small ring soul waist and big ring soul waist.

Practicing the three-stage control method, from the point of view of action, requires learners to achieve the method by strengthening prevention. This method is arbitrary, not fixed. In other words, as long as you use one action casually, you can control the momentum of your opponent's going up, down and down. For example, in practice, I attack the opponent with my grip: during the practice, the opponent suddenly kicks straight, so I can change my grip and hit the other hand on the upper thigh of the opponent to hold it. In this way, in addition to practicing quick reaction, you can also ensure your center of gravity and support the effect of hitting, but at this time you must cooperate with the changes of your body and horses. If you want this effective play to adapt to the distance, you must have the ability to control it intentionally. Long-range intentional control focuses on the road leg attack, so we should pay attention to controlling its potential and point, just like catching the thief first and catching the king first. The so-called imperative is to make full use of the method of turning to the near side to control according to the change of the center of gravity when the other party comes. This kind of head-on control is not to follow the other side from a distance, but to turn the car around when approaching the attack distance of the other side, leading the enemy astray and preempting the enemy, which is another matter. The so-called point is the joint and root joint of the opponent's hand. The point of the foot should be the calf, and the thigh and crotch are deliberately controlled positions. Once the attack distance is reached, you can change the intention control and cut off his feet or knees. Deliberately controlling foot movement means that the other person's feet move up and down, that is, the knees move. Usually when hitting a ball with one foot, one foot sinks slightly to bend the knee to help the fulcrum, and the other foot pushes the knee to volley hard. If you can move your heart a little, stop at the point and master the attack distance, you can strike first and strike first as you like. Bruce Lee believes that "attack is the best defense" is the truth. Bruce Lee's point of view is very philosophical. He reminds people to respond to each other's strength, environment and number of people in the competition. Use it according to your mastery of technology. In other words, only by fully mastering the control ability of the distance can we strike first, otherwise we may be injured or lose both sides. Similarly, in martial arts, you must have comprehensive control ability to get regularity.

The basic achievement method of red boat wing chun boxing

Basic boxing: meridian hammer.

Meridian hammer is one of the most basic and fierce attack techniques, which has the ability to prevent middle attack. Ask the hand to come from the heart and draw a straight line forward through the heart. The left fist crosses this line to the right, and the right fist crosses this line to the left. The elbow should be centered on the "midline" theory and draw a straight line forward along the small line of the body, and the elbow tip should be on this line after punching. The so-called meridian beat, that is, the midline beat, requires keeping the middle and using the middle. The meaning of "Meridian" comes from the midline theory of China's Yi-ology culture. Meridian training is also called "three-star training". China's ancient art and culture believed that 3322 was endless and 666 was endless. Meridian beating is the beating of upper and lower meridians, and continuous practice is called "three-star beating" Practicing meridian hammer well can make both hands punch quickly and powerfully, including long and short strength. By stretching tendons and pulling bones, the shoulder and elbow joints can be relaxed, and the strength can be smoothly transmitted to the fist surface through the waist. It is said that Zhang Zhuoqing, chairman of the Australian Wing Chun Boxing Network Association, set a record of "three-star punch" of 8.3 punches per second at Harvard University in Boston, USA in 1984. In actual combat, meridian hammer can play short, can do neutral, and can also be combined with other methods to fight. There is a cloud in marksmanship: a flat gun is the king of guns, and a shot in the chest is the most difficult to prevent. Meridian hammer is the "flat gun" of Wing Chun Gate.

Action description: The word pliers are used to raise sheep and horses, which requires double-knee pliers, lifting the anus and abdomen, and holding the head low in the sky, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2. Left punch to the center line. Figure 3, figure 4. Every time you punch, the other hand tries to pull back and lift alternately. Two-handed formation, one front and back tension or two strength figure 5- figure 10. Practice 100 times or more every time, until you are tired, and it will be successful for a long time.

The representative figure of Red Boat Wing Chun Boxing

Ruan Qishan 1887- 1956,

69 years old, living with his father in Foshan Chaoguan. Father Ruan Chongming was engaged in the chemical pigment industry in the early years of the Republic of China and opened a shop in Yongan Road, Foshan. Because Ruan Qishan ranks fifth, it is called "Ruan hometown". At first, Ruan's father hired Guo Baoquan as a gift to teach Ruan's younger brother snake boxing. After studying under Feng, Red Boat Yongchun. After Feng's death, Yu He learned Wing Chun in the club smokehouse in Shilutou Street. At the same time, the learner is Cai Yao's brother, and Ruan Qishan's descendants are Yao Qi's son and Cenneng. Ruan Qishan was born in a wealthy family in Foshan and was addicted to martial arts since he was a child. Ruan's father learned that his beloved son was brave as a life, so he hired Huo Baoquan, the fourth generation descendant of Yongchun Gate, and came to Ruan's home with a large sum of money to teach Ruan Qishan and his younger brother Ruan Jiyun. Feng, another tall man with a big face, went to Zen, and Ruan Qishan followed him for further study, at least to drive Hexi in Qing Dynasty. Ruan Qishan learned how to integrate boxing scientifically, combining techniques such as boxing, stake, knife and stick. Ruan Qishan, Ye Wen and Cai Yao were called the "Three Heroes of Wing Chun" by his disciples. Ruan Qishan is one of the founders of Wing Chun Boxing in modern times. His descendants are not only spread all over Guangdong, such as Foshan and Guangzhou, but also many people overseas. Ruan Qishan studied Wing Chun Boxing for decades and combined the achievements of two grandfathers, Bao Sheng and Shao Qing, to cultivate an amazing martial arts. It sticks to the bridge, takes advantage of the trend, and makes great efforts at home, which has reached a level that is beyond the reach of ordinary people. His nickname "Ruan Laogui" has a lot to do with people who are good at grasping, grasping, throwing, releasing and controlling their opponents, making it difficult for them to display their skills and become obedient. Once a public demonstration, a copper coin was placed under a rice bag containing dozens of kilograms of rice, and the palm of your hand was quickly inserted into the rice bag to take out the copper coin, which made the viewer dumbfounded. This requires a high degree of continuous transmission of internal forces, which shows the depth of Ruan Laogui's internal strength. Besides being familiar with the knives, sticks, boxing paths and wooden stakes of Wing Chun Gate, Gou Jian's bamboo stakes and darts skills are even more impressive.

Li began to learn Wing Chun Boxing at the age of twelve and has been learning Wing Chun Boxing for nearly forty years. 1969 Under the guidance of my brother Li Zhiyao, I studied under the Guangzhou Wing Chun master Cenneng. Before joining Master Cenneng, Li Zhiyao was called Da Li under the master's door, so Master Cen gave Li a stage name Xiao Li. /kloc-started to teach and popularize Wing Chun Boxing at the age of 0/9, and trained a batch of successors of China Kung Fu. In the early 1980s, he took the lead in teaching Wing Chun Boxing in Guangzhou universities, and was invited as the head coach and head coach of Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, Guangdong Institute of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou Jason Wu Sports Association, South China Normal University and Jinan University. 1990, served as deputy secretary general of Wing Chun Boxing Club of Guangzhou Wushu Association, and was elected as vice president in 2005. With the increasing popularity of the Internet, "Wushu Forum" provides a broad platform for a new generation of young people to understand and learn China's traditional kungfu. Li Wing Chun is a wise man. He has successively served as the moderator and chief moderator of Wing Chun Forum, an influential martial arts website, such as Wushu Global Information Network, China and Xinhua Mountain Sword Seal Throat, and published a large number of articles on wing Chun theory, technology and practical application, teaching pictures, videos and so on. Answered many problems encountered by Wing Chun fans in their study. He also published many popular academic articles on China Kung Fu in China's influential martial arts magazines Wulin and Jason Wu. Received a high evaluation. It has made valuable contributions to the inheritance, development, publicity and popularization of Wing Chun Boxing. The young wise man of Wing Chun has studied Wing Chun with his master Cen Neng for nearly 40 years. With rich fighting theory and experience, he is one of the seventh generation successors of Wing Chun Gate at home and abroad. Its efforts have trained thousands of wing chun promoters and fans. The wise man of wing chun is upright and open-minded, with profound skill, exquisite wing chun technique and amazing strength, which is praised by experts and Wulin people. Strict scholarship, tireless teaching, teaching students to follow the example of their predecessors, respecting teachers and studying hard; Encourage students to have friendly and legal discussions and exchanges with various brother schools and modern fighting schools; So that aspiring disciples can achieve good results in regular competitions with professional or semi-professional Sanda players, taekwondo, Japanese karate and professional Muay Thai players, and make great achievements in applying what they have learned in Wing Chun Boxing.