Shimengaogu village

Shimen High is hidden in the mountains, with a history of more than 1,6 years, and belongs to Tangxi Town, Chizhou City, Anhui Province.

Shuikou in the north of the village, two magical boulders, shaped like giant gates, through which Longshu River passes. Thousands of years ago, villagers had to go through this stone gate before they could enter the village, so there was a saying that "the mountain is the city and the stone is the door". Shimengao was named after the ancestors of Gao settled here.

According to Ming Zhengde's Preface to the Reconstruction of Shimen Gao's Family, the first generation of Gao was the second year of Huidi in the Western Han Dynasty (193 BC). On the one hand, it was said that Gao Wen lured the public, and the official worshipped Yiyang's order before moving to Gusu; Second, Lin Hu Gong of Gao, the official worshiped Qiu Juezi Yue, and when Andi joined the army, he sealed the record room. In the second year of Yuanxing (43), he moved to Shi Chong of Chiyang, namely Shimen.

In the Western Han Dynasty, most areas in the south of the Yangtze River were wild and sparsely populated, and only Shimengao and Bai had a large population. ?

In the eighth year of Tang Tianbao (749), Li Bai, who lived in Jinling, came to Shimengao at the invitation of Gao Ji, a hermit of Shimengao, and Wei Quanyu, the magistrate of Qingyang County, and visited Jiuzi Mountain together. He also improvised a poem entitled "Wonderful is divided into two gases, and Lingshan opens Jiuhua Mountain". The famous couplet "Changing Jiuzi Mountain into Jiuhua Mountain" is called the "famous article of Jiuhua Mountain. Li Bai once visited Jiuhua three times and Qiupu five times.

Shimen Gao's farming and reading is a family heirloom. According to "Shimen Gao's Genealogy", in the third year of Tang Changqing (823), the 17th generation of Shimen Gao's Gao Zijun, with outstanding literary talent, was awarded the title of a university student in the Imperial Academy.

The first disaster of Shimengao occurred in the second year of Yuan Dynasty to Shun Dynasty (1331). Xu Da and Chang Yuchun, the generals of the Red Scarf Army uprising, secretly transferred their troops from Chizhou Prefecture to Liuquankou, and when passing through Shimengao, they were blocked by the Gaos. Shimengao was burned by Chang Yuchun, and Gaos thought fled and fled.

in the sixth year of Jingtai in Ming dynasty (1455), Gao's forty generations were senior one, and his eldest son, Gao Yuqing, returned to Shimen High to rebuild his home. Gao's house entered the main building seven times, and there were wing rooms, firewood houses and kitchens in the hatchback. The whole layout was more than 2 feet deep, with 136 pillars on the mountain. After Gao Yuqing resigned and retired, he lived in his home, known as the "Retirement Hall".

In the 19th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (154), Guiyin Hall was rebuilt by Gaobi and renamed Gaoshi Ancestral Hall. Jiajing period was the most glorious era of Shimen Gao's family. There were 14 officials in the same dynasty, a son-in-law as magistrate and a nephew as magistrate.

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, Shimengao once had a prosperous scene of "ten miles of long fields and five miles of vegetable fields".

The second disaster of Shimengao occurred in the fifth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1855). Shi Dakai, the wing king of Taiping Army, led a large army and turned to Chizhou, demanding that people from all over the world submit to the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Shimen Gao Tuan Yong, the patriarch refused to accept it on the grounds of loyalty to the Qing court. Shi Dakai personally led a good soldier, bloodbath Shimen high.

Shimengao today is a quiet and unknown village. Under the bluestone slab, the mountain springs are murmuring and singing; Corner brick joints, weeds and moss, clusters; On both sides of Gu Xiang, the ancient brick gatehouse stands by the mountain; Ancient trees are vicissitudes of life, and they are saved; Chimonanthus praecox in the corner, with faint fragrance floating; On the earthen wall, the slogans of "Great Leap Forward" and "Long live Chairman Mao" are clearly visible; The villagers chop firewood, raise black pigs, sun fungus and pick radishes, and live a leisurely and simple life.

you cross the stone gate? [Tang] Luo Yin

The road turns into a narrow channel and crosses a stone gate, with white clouds floating and muddy streams.

Castle Peak and East-West Temple, and Yellow Leaves fly to distant villages alone.

people who wash medicine divide the autumn water into pure water, and monks who give tea will set the sun.

there's no need to bring wine to the Yushe. The moon and the breeze are a gift.

thank you for your appreciation!

Filming: Every day of my life

Location: Chizhou City, Anhui Province

Time: January 3, 222.