How to infiltrate patriotism education into primary school ideological and moral classes

1. Strengthen the study of political theory and raise awareness of the importance of implementing patriotic education

Teachers should fully realize that doing this education well is a prerequisite for progress in school work. Through study, teachers can realize that patriotism ideological education is a top priority related to the prosperity of the country and the rejuvenation of the nation, and is the core content of cultivating young people's scientific world outlook, outlook on life, and values.

2. Adhere to positive education, make full use of favorable educational resources, and cultivate students’ patriotic emotions

1. Give full play to the role of the main channel of education in the classroom, cultivate patriotic beliefs, and stimulate patriotic emotions

Teachers should pay attention to the important role of ideological and political classes, morning meetings, class meetings, and speeches under the national flag, and conduct targeted patriotic education based on students’ age, psychological characteristics, and ideological reality. Chinese, mathematics, ideological and moral character, science, music, art and other subjects must fully explore the patriotic educational connotation of textbooks and infiltrate patriotic education content into the teaching of various subjects.

2. Vigorously publicize advanced and typical deeds to let students feel patriotism

Patriotism education should have the characteristics of the times and actively publicize the patriots and nationalities who sacrificed their lives for the country in modern Chinese history. Heroes and revolutionary martyrs, vigorously publicize the advanced deeds of advanced model figures and heroic groups that emerged after the founding of New China, especially in the new era of reform and opening up, and guide students to establish the lofty ideological concept that the interests of the motherland are above all else.

3. Pay attention to environmental influence and cultivate students’ patriotism

1. The layout of the campus environment highlights the content of patriotism education

By setting up a newspaper reading column Placards, school spirit and motto, blackboard newspapers, blackboard newspapers, hanging national flags, hanging famous quotes, etc. create a good spiritual atmosphere for students.

2. Actively carry out campus cultural activities

Insist on holding large-scale campus art festivals with the theme of patriotic education, and hold singing competitions, essay writing, speeches, calligraphy, painting, and handicrafts Competitions and large-scale entertainment

performances allow students to receive patriotic education and beauty in a rich artistic atmosphere.

3. Pay attention to the role of teachers in setting examples

Give full play to the role of teachers in moral education, teach by example, so that students can be influenced by what they hear and see and receive education.

4. Carry out various forms of educational activities, use activities to promote education, use activities to promote development, and allow students to enhance their patriotism during the activities

1. Contents of patriotic education

(1) Strengthen the education of patriotic knowledge

School teaching activities must tap into the educational factors of patriotic education, so that knowledge, ability and ideological education interact, promote each other, and achieve success *Exists in teaching and activities.

(2) Efforts to stimulate patriotic emotions

Use various existing education bases and reflect the great achievements made since the reform and opening up, and strive to stimulate students' patriotic emotions.

(3) Actively guide patriotic behavior

According to the characteristics of students, we should focus on systematic, traditional, institutional and diversity to achieve the purpose of guiding students to patriotic behavior.

2. Patriotism education should seize favorable opportunities to carry out activities

(1) Organize teachers and students in the school to hold a solemn flag-raising ceremony every week to enhance patriotism

(2) Take major historical events and anniversaries as opportunities to carry out a series of educational activities to build self-esteem, self-confidence, pride and a sense of historical mission, and inspire patriotism and ambition to serve the country

3. The forms of patriotic education and reading activities should be diverse

(1) Actively organize and carry out patriotic education and reading activities

Develop a plan for patriotic education and reading activities to introduce and recommend patriotism to students Books on socialist education. At the same time, attention is paid to the use of local teaching materials to provide students with vivid and concrete patriotism education, and to enhance students' deep feelings for their hometown and their sense of responsibility for building their hometown.

(2) Actively organize students to watch excellent educational films and television films

Organize and guide students to watch excellent educational films and television films in a planned and selective manner based on the students' actual conditions, and organize and carry out activities in a timely manner after watching Activities such as film reviews, essay writing, theme class meetings, etc. not only help to understand history, recognize national conditions, improve cognitive levels and ideological and political awareness, but also broaden horizons, accept the influence of aesthetic education, and entertain students.

(3) Give full play to the educational role of moral education bases

Special festivals, anniversaries, winter and summer vacations should be fully utilized to organize students to visit revolutionary martyrs’ cemeteries, memorial halls and other moral education bases, so that students can Received vivid, vivid and profound patriotism education in a highly contagious atmosphere.

4. Patriotism education strategies

(1) Explore the rich content of teaching materials

Only by understanding the viewpoints in the teaching materials, mastering the requirements, and grasping the pulse of students' thoughts, The questions and exercises designed can meet the requirements of the teaching materials and be targeted; they can touch the students' ideological reality, unify and improve students' understanding.

(2) Choose methods to stimulate emotions

Use flexible, diverse and lively teaching methods to fully mobilize students' enthusiasm and initiative, guide students to think independently, distinguish right from wrong, and educate themselves .

(3) Give play to the guiding role of role models

Use the exemplary behavior and excellent moral character of role models to influence students' thoughts, feelings and actions, and integrate profound political ideological theories and abstract moral standards Personification enables children to leave an unforgettable impression in vivid, infectious and realistic examples.

(4) Carry out activities to broaden the space

To educate students on ideological and moral character, we can also adopt a series of activities as a supplement to the teaching of ideological and moral education based on the teaching content of the ideological and moral education course.

5. Pay attention to the practice of patriotic education and allow students to enhance their patriotism through personal experience

1. Actively organize students to participate in social labor practice

Every year During the Qingming Festival, students are organized to pay homage to the martyrs’ cemetery and use the holidays to participate in voluntary labor and cleaning to stimulate students’ patriotism and love for their hometown.

2. Carry out in-depth activities to offer love and warmth

Schools can organize activities to offer love to poor areas, Project Hope, and orphaned elderly people, so that students can use knowledge and love to make a contribution to society. Make a contribution and improve the ideological and moral quality.

3. Encourage students to study diligently to revitalize China

Learning is the main task of students. It should be combined with the teaching of various disciplines to encourage students to learn science, love science, use science, and serve the motherland. Construction contributes ingenuity.