What kind of person is Li Tiejun? Why did he lose the war with Chen Geng?

Chen Geng (1903— 196 1), formerly known as Chen, was born in Xiangxiang, Hunan. My ancestral home is Jiangmen, and my grandfather is a general of Xiang army. /kloc-when he was 0/4 years old, he went to the Xiang army alone. Four years later, he left the old army and worked as a railway worker in Hunan Bureau of Changsha Yuehan Railway, where he met Mao Zedong, who was running a self-taught university, and joined the * * * Production Party. 1923 12, Chen Geng was admitted to Wujiang School of Guangzhou Army. In March of the following year, it merged with the school to become the Huangpu Military Academy, becoming the first student of the school. As a student, he worked as a bodyguard for Sun Yat-sen and was appreciated by Sun Yat-sen and Soong Ching Ling. 1924165438+10 After graduation, he stayed in school as the company commander in the second phase of enlistment and the vice captain in the third phase of undergraduate course.

1February, 925, Chen Geng took part in the first crusade with the first regiment taught by Whampoa Military Academy and served as the propaganda captain. In June 5438+10, he participated in the second crusade, served as the company commander in the fourth regiment of the first division, and was later transferred to the company commander of Chiang Kai-shek's Guards. In the Battle of Huayang, Chiang Kai-shek was defeated and besieged, and desperately pulled out the dagger he was wearing, hoping to "bring about my own destruction". In the face of bullets, Chen Geng took Chiang's dagger and carried him out of danger. After the victory of the Eastern Expedition, he was specially transferred by Chiang Kai-shek as a staff member.

One day, Chen Geng saw a roster of Huangpu Military Academy students and leaders at all levels from Chiang Kai-shek's desk. There was a note under his name on the roster: "This person is party member, and no troops are allowed." Chen Geng felt the problem was serious, so he said goodbye to Jiang. Jiang tried his best to keep him, but he insisted that he break away from the * * * production party. However, Chen Geng decided to go, and Chiang Kai-shek was disappointed and said angrily, "Go! You can only be your company commander! You failed me! "

1926 In September, Chen Geng was sent to the Soviet Union to study political security. 1927 returned to China in February, joined the Tang Shengzhi Department under the Wuhan National Government, served as the battalion commander of the spy camp, and commanded the Wuhan Workers' Proctor to be responsible for the central security work. In July, Wang Ching-wei broke with the * * * Production Party, and Chen Geng went to Nanchang with Zhou Enlai to participate in the Nanchang Uprising, and served as the battalion commander of the 6th Regiment 1 Battalion of the 3rd Division of the 20th Army in He Long. During the fierce battle in Huichang, Chen Geng was shot in three places in his left leg and separated from his troops. Later, Fu Lianzhang, the dean of Fujian Tingzhou Gospel Hospital, hung rotten meat on his leg without anesthetic, so that he could keep his leg. After that, Chen Geng arrived in Shanghai via Hongkong and was admitted to Niu Huilin Orthopaedic Hospital. Under the careful treatment of Soong Ching Ling's cousin Niu Huilin, his injured leg bone was reattached.

/kloc-at the beginning of 0/928, Chen Geng was transferred to * * * Central Secret Service Bureau by Zhou Enlai as the director of intelligence. During this period, under the pseudonym of "Wang Yong", he used various social relations to send intelligence personnel into the Kuomintang secret service by means of "beating in and pulling out", and developed from the inside of the enemy secret service into an "intelligence agent" who worked in the secret service, and repeatedly smashed the plot of the Kuomintang secret service to undermine the central government. He also commanded the Red Team, punished traitors He Jiaxing, Bai Xin and others, and made immortal contributions to defending the Central Committee.

193 1 September, Chen Geng left Shanghai and was sent to the base area of Hubei, Henan and Anhui, where he was the head of the 38th regiment of the 13th Division of Zhang Renhong's Fourth Army. 1 1 in June, he was promoted to the first 12 division commander and led his troops to conquer Huang An. Since then, Chen Geng has fought all the way to Huangguang, won all four wars, and wiped out more than 60,000 people, showing his outstanding military talents. In the fourth anti-encirclement campaign in Qiliping, Chen Geng was seriously injured in his right leg and returned to Shanghai for treatment in June1932+065438+1October.

Brother Niu Huilin cured his leg injury again, which was much more serious than last time.

1933 In March, Chen Geng was found and arrested by traitors while watching a movie. Chiang Kai-shek specially met Chen Geng at Nanchang Hangying and said, "You are a good student of the headmaster. Although you made a political mistake, I can forgive you. " Chen Geng replied coldly, "I don't need your forgiveness." Jiang added, "I can let you command any division if you like." Chen Geng firmly stated that he would never betray the * * * production party and never join the Kuomintang. Chiang Kai-shek remembered Chen Geng's past life saving his life and didn't kill him. Later, Soong Ching Ling went to Chiang Kai-shek personally and said, "Chen Geng is a student of Huangpu. When you went to the east, you lost the battle. Chen Geng saved you. Isn't killing him ungrateful now? " After that, Chiang Kai-shek instructed his men to relax the supervision of Chen Geng and let him turn a blind eye to escape.

After Chen Geng escaped from danger, he was sent to Ruijin, Jiangxi, as the principal of Ren Hongjun Infantry School. 1934 10, who participated in the Long March with the Central Red Army, was the head of the Ren Hongjun Cadre Corps and was responsible for the security of the central organs. When the Red Army crossed the grassland, Zhou Enlai suffered from severe liver disease. Chen Geng led 30 soldiers to take care of Zhou Enlai and carried him out of the barren grassland on a stretcher. Lying on a stretcher, Zhou Enlai humorously said to Chen Geng, "You saved Chiang Kai-shek's life. Now you have come to save my life. " After the Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi, Chen Geng was appointed as the head of the Red Thirteen Regiment and later transferred to the first division of the Red Army Corps.

1937 After the July 7th Incident, the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army. Chen Geng used to be the brigade commander of the 386th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army129th Division, and went to Taihang Mountain with his teacher Liu Bocheng to carry out guerrilla warfare. 1937 10, Chen Geng personally led his 772nd regiment to ambush in Qigen Village, south of Niangziguan, killing more than 400 Japanese soldiers at the expense of more than 30 casualties. 1in March, 938, Chen Geng commanded the 386th Brigade to ambush the Japanese16th Division in Shentouling, killing more than 500 people. Then, he led a beautiful ambush in xiang tang, killing more than 300 Japanese soldiers and destroying cars 180. The wonderful battle scenes amazed many generals from all over the world who came to watch the battle. During this time, in Chen Geng's own words, it is "every day I don't play, I am simply fighting hard!" Sometimes there are dozens of battles in a month, and the fighting frequency is amazing. After the March 38 th Brigade entered the Taihang, it hit the Japanese army many times, causing the Japanese army to regard it as a deadly enemy, specifically looking for it to fight, and even specifically fighting "specially fighting the March 38 th Brigade!" Slogan.

1940 In May, Taiyue Military Region was established, with Chen Geng as the commander. In August, he led his troops to participate in the Hundred Regiments War. 1943, commanded Taiyue troops to ambush the Japanese "field observation team" and killed more than 80 Japanese officers 1 person, including Major General Brigadier1person, 6 Major General Brigadier, and the rest were squadron leaders. Okamura Ningji, commander-in-chief of the Japanese invaders, roared angrily: "If we sacrifice two more wings, we will destroy this *.

1943165438+10, Chen Geng went to Yan 'an Central Party School to study. 1945 After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in August, Chen Geng returned to Taiyue, served as commander of Taiyue column in the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region, led his troops to take part in Shangdang Campaign and defeated the Yan Army in Changzhi Campaign. Later, he went to Linfen, Taiyuan, Beiping and other places to participate in peace talks. 1June, 946, the civil war broke out in an all-round way. Chen Geng returned to Taiyue and became the commander of the 4th column of Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army. In Linfen and Fushan areas, he joined forces with Hu Zongnan, an old classmate of Huangpu Phase I, and wiped out his "first division in the world"-reorganized the first brigade, and captured Lieutenant General Huang Zhengcheng alive. Huang Zhengcheng was not convinced after being captured and threatened: "If you fight again, you may not win." But as soon as he saw Chen Geng, the famous master elder brother of Huangpu, he immediately stood at attention and saluted, giving up and surrendering.

1July, 947, Mao Zedong decided to form an independent corps with the 4th, 9th and 38th columns of the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army, with Chen Geng as the commander and Xie Fuzhi as the political commissar, commanding the whole army, crossing the Yellow River to the south, advancing into western Henan, and forming a zigzag shape with the troops of Liu Deng and Chen Su. Mao Zedong asked Chen Geng: "We must make up our minds and fight with all our might." In August, Chen Geng and Xie Fuzhi led 80,000 troops to cross the Yellow River. Longhai Road was halved and swept west. In just half a month, more than 30,000 people were annihilated, and Tongguan was bullied, forcing the Fifth Corps of Luoyang Li Tiejun to reorganize the Third Division with the main force and aid the West. Chen Geng disguised himself as the main force with some troops, took many marches, bluffing and other suspected soldiers, led the BGF Third Division to walk a big circle, dragged the fat cow into a thin cow, and then slaughtered it with one knife. Li Tiejun, who is also a student of Huangpu Phase I, performed well in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, but was planted in the hands of his old classmate Chen Geng. He sighed: "I was famous for half my life and was ruined by Chen Geng." After adowa reorganized the Third Division, Chen Geng advanced eastward and conquered Luoyang in March of 1948.

1948 In May, Chen Geng Corps was merged into the Central Plains Field Army in Liu Bocheng, and Chen Geng was appointed as the commander of the 4th column. In June 5438+10, he led the troops to carry out the Huaihai Campaign. In February 65438, he commanded the Nakano East Group and participated in the panic in the Huang Wei Corps. 1In February, 949, he served as the commander of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army. In April, led the troops to cross the river and conquer Nanchang. Then he led the Fourth Corps and the Fifteenth Corps of the Four Fields to the south, and conquered Guangzhou in June+10, 5438. Later, he led the Fourth Corps to sweep across the five provinces of Guangxi, Sichuan, Xikang, Guizhou and Yunnan, and beautifully commanded famous battles such as Yangjiang, Guangdong and Guangxi, and Southern Yunnan. 1February, 950, in Kunming, served as deputy commander of Southwest Military Region, chairman of Yunnan Provincial People's Government and commander of Yunnan Military Region.

1950 In July, at the invitation of Ho Chi Minh, a Vietnamese president, Chen Geng, as the representative of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam, led more than 20 entourage from Kunming to Vietnam to help Vietnam fight against France through thick and thin. After 1 month's investigation and study, Chen Geng drew up a battle plan. Subsequently, Chen Geng commanded the Vietnamese army to launch a border campaign. In just one week, more than 3,000 people from two elite French regiments were annihilated, and Gaoping, Qixi, Nazeng, Deng Tong and lang son were captured, forcing the French troops stationed in Laojie and Sabah and the troops invading Taiyuan to evacuate. At that time, the American International News Agency reported: "This is the biggest military failure of the French army since World War II."

1950165438+1At the end of October, Chen Geng returned from Viet Nam.

A month later, I went to inspect the Korean battlefield. 195 1 spring, served as commander of the third corps of Chinese people's Volunteer Army and led his troops to participate in the fifth campaign. 195 1 August, served as deputy commander of the volunteer army and still served as commander of the third corps. In April, Chen Geng succeeded Peng in presiding over the work of the Volunteer Command. In view of the fact that the US military is superior to the Volunteers in weapons and equipment, Chen Geng made full use of its strengths and avoided its weaknesses, and asked the whole army to build tunnels and fortifications at various defensive points. Under the guidance of Chen Geng, in just a few months, the volunteers formed a defense system with tunnels and fortifications as the backbone and support points on the 250-kilometer-long frontal front across the Korean Peninsula. During the 43-day Battle of Ganling, the US military dumped more than 1.9 million shells and dropped more than 5,000 bombs on two hills with a total area of less than 4 square kilometers. Relying on tunnel fortifications, our volunteers repelled many large-scale attacks by the enemy, killing and injuring more than 25,000 prisoners, shooting down more than 270 enemy planes, destroying and injuring more than 60 large-caliber guns and 0/4 tanks, and finally winning the battle.

1in June, 952, Chen Geng returned to China and was ordered to set up the Military Engineering College of the People's Liberation Army in China, which later became the famous "Harbin Military Industry". In July, Chen Geng became the president and political commissar of the hospital. Since then, he has served as Dean of Harbin Institute of Military Technology. 1954 10, was appointed as the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. 1955 was awarded the rank of general, the 1st Class August 1st Medal, the 1st Class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the 1st Class Medal of Liberation. 65438-0959 Deputy Minister of Defense. 1961March 16, Chen Geng, the first generation warrior, died in Shanghai at the age of 58 because of a recurrence of myocardial infarction.

1in June, 952, Chen Geng returned to China and was ordered to set up the Military Engineering College of the People's Liberation Army in China, which later became the famous "Harbin Military Industry". In July, Chen Geng became the president and political commissar of the hospital. Since then, he has served as Dean of Harbin Institute of Military Technology. 1954 10, was appointed as the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. 1955 was awarded the rank of general, the 1st Class August 1st Medal, the 1st Class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the 1st Class Medal of Liberation. 65438-0959 Deputy Minister of Defense. 1961March 16, Chen Geng, the first generation warrior, died in Shanghai at the age of 58 because of a recurrence of myocardial infarction.

1933 In March, Chen Geng was found and arrested by traitors while watching a movie. Chiang Kai-shek specially met Chen Geng at Nanchang Hangying and said, "You are a good student of the headmaster. Although you made a political mistake, I can forgive you. " Chen Geng replied coldly, "I don't need your forgiveness." Jiang added, "I can let you command any division if you like." Chen Geng firmly stated that he would never betray the * * * production party and never join the Kuomintang. Chiang Kai-shek remembered Chen Geng's past life saving his life and didn't kill him. Later, Soong Ching Ling went to Chiang Kai-shek personally and said, "Chen Geng is a student of Huangpu. When you went to the east, you lost the battle. Chen Geng saved you. Isn't killing him ungrateful now? " After that, Chiang Kai-shek instructed his men to relax the supervision of Chen Geng and let him turn a blind eye to escape.

After Chen Geng escaped from danger, he was sent to Ruijin, Jiangxi, as the principal of Ren Hongjun Infantry School. 1934 10, who participated in the Long March with the Central Red Army, was the head of the Ren Hongjun Cadre Corps and was responsible for the security of the central organs. When the Red Army crossed the grassland, Zhou Enlai suffered from severe liver disease. Chen Geng led 30 soldiers to take care of Zhou Enlai and carried him out of the barren grassland on a stretcher. Lying on a stretcher, Zhou Enlai humorously said to Chen Geng, "You saved Chiang Kai-shek's life. Now you have come to save my life. " After the Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi, Chen Geng was appointed as the head of the Red Thirteen Regiment and later transferred to the first division of the Red Army Corps.

1937 After the July 7th Incident, the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army. Chen Geng used to be the brigade commander of the 386th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army129th Division, and went to Taihang Mountain with his teacher Liu Bocheng to carry out guerrilla warfare. 1937 10, Chen Geng personally led his 772nd regiment to ambush in Qigen Village, south of Niangziguan, killing more than 400 Japanese soldiers at the expense of more than 30 casualties. 1in March, 938, Chen Geng commanded the 386th Brigade to ambush the Japanese16th Division in Shentouling, killing more than 500 people. Then, he led a beautiful ambush in xiang tang, killing more than 300 Japanese soldiers and destroying cars 180. The wonderful battle scenes amazed many generals from all over the world who came to watch the battle. During this time, in Chen Geng's own words, it is "every day I don't play, I am simply fighting hard!" Sometimes there are dozens of battles in a month, and the fighting frequency is amazing. After the March 38 th Brigade entered the Taihang, it hit the Japanese army many times, causing the Japanese army to regard it as a deadly enemy, specifically looking for it to fight, and even specifically fighting "specially fighting the March 38 th Brigade!" Slogan.

1940 In May, Taiyue Military Region was established, with Chen Geng as the commander. In August, he led his troops to participate in the Hundred Regiments War. 1943, commanded Taiyue troops to ambush the Japanese "field observation team" and killed more than 80 Japanese officers 1 person, including Major General Brigadier1person, 6 Major General Brigadier, and the rest were squadron leaders. Okamura Ningji, commander-in-chief of the Japanese invaders, roared angrily: "If we sacrifice two more wings, we will destroy this *.

1943165438+10, Chen Geng went to Yan 'an Central Party School to study. 1945 After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in August, Chen Geng returned to Taiyue, served as commander of Taiyue column in the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region, led his troops to take part in Shangdang Campaign and defeated the Yan Army in Changzhi Campaign. Later, he went to Linfen, Taiyuan, Beiping and other places to participate in peace talks. 1June, 946, the civil war broke out in an all-round way. Chen Geng returned to Taiyue and became the commander of the 4th column of Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army. In Linfen and Fushan areas, he joined forces with Hu Zongnan, an old classmate of Huangpu Phase I, and wiped out his "first division in the world"-reorganized the first brigade, and captured Lieutenant General Huang Zhengcheng alive. Huang Zhengcheng was not convinced after being captured and threatened: "If you fight again, you may not win." But as soon as he saw Chen Geng, the famous master elder brother of Huangpu, he immediately stood at attention and saluted, giving up and surrendering.

1July, 947, Mao Zedong decided to form an independent corps with the 4th, 9th and 38th columns of the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Field Army, with Chen Geng as the commander and Xie Fuzhi as the political commissar, commanding the whole army, crossing the Yellow River to the south, advancing into western Henan, and forming a zigzag shape with the troops of Liu Deng and Chen Su. Mao Zedong asked Chen Geng: "We must make up our minds and fight with all our might." In August, Chen Geng and Xie Fuzhi led 80,000 troops to cross the Yellow River. Longhai Road was halved and swept west. In just half a month, more than 30,000 people were annihilated, and Tongguan was bullied, forcing the Fifth Corps of Luoyang Li Tiejun to reorganize the Third Division with the main force and aid the West. Chen Geng disguised himself as the main force with some troops, took many marches, bluffing and other suspected soldiers, led the BGF Third Division to walk a big circle, dragged the fat cow into a thin cow, and then slaughtered it with one knife. Li Tiejun, who is also a student of Huangpu Phase I, performed well in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, but was planted in the hands of his old classmate Chen Geng. He sighed: "I was famous for half my life and was ruined by Chen Geng." After adowa reorganized the Third Division, Chen Geng advanced eastward and conquered Luoyang in March of 1948.

1948 In May, Chen Geng Corps was merged into the Central Plains Field Army in Liu Bocheng, and Chen Geng was appointed as the commander of the 4th column. In June 5438+10, he led the troops to carry out the Huaihai Campaign. In February 65438, he commanded the Nakano East Group and participated in the panic in the Huang Wei Corps. 1In February, 949, he served as the commander of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army. In April, led the troops to cross the river and conquer Nanchang. Then he led the Fourth Corps and the Fifteenth Corps of the Four Fields to the south, and conquered Guangzhou in June+10, 5438. Later, he led the Fourth Corps to sweep across the five provinces of Guangxi, Sichuan, Xikang, Guizhou and Yunnan, and beautifully commanded famous battles such as Yangjiang, Guangdong and Guangxi, and Southern Yunnan. 1February, 950, in Kunming, served as deputy commander of Southwest Military Region, chairman of Yunnan Provincial People's Government and commander of Yunnan Military Region.

1950 In July, at the invitation of Ho Chi Minh, a Vietnamese president, Chen Geng, as the representative of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam, led more than 20 entourage from Kunming to Vietnam to help Vietnam fight against France through thick and thin. After 1 month's investigation and study, Chen Geng drew up a battle plan. Subsequently, Chen Geng commanded the Vietnamese army to launch a border campaign. In just one week, more than 3,000 people from two elite French regiments were annihilated, and Gaoping, Qixi, Nazeng, Deng Tong and lang son were captured, forcing the French troops stationed in Laojie and Sabah and the troops invading Taiyuan to evacuate. At that time, the American International News Agency reported: "This is the biggest military failure of the French army since World War II."

1950165438+1At the end of October, Chen Geng returned from Viet Nam.

A month later, I went to inspect the Korean battlefield. 195 1 spring, served as commander of the third corps of Chinese people's Volunteer Army and led his troops to participate in the fifth campaign. 195 1 August, served as deputy commander of the volunteer army and still served as commander of the third corps. In April, Chen Geng succeeded Peng in presiding over the work of the Volunteer Command. In view of the fact that the US military is superior to the Volunteers in weapons and equipment, Chen Geng made full use of its strengths and avoided its weaknesses, and asked the whole army to build tunnels and fortifications at various defensive points. Under the guidance of Chen Geng, in just a few months, the volunteers formed a defense system with tunnels and fortifications as the backbone and support points on the 250-kilometer-long frontal front across the Korean Peninsula. During the 43-day Battle of Ganling, the US military dumped more than 0.9 million shells/kloc-0 and dropped more than 5,000 bombs on two hills with a total area of less than 4 square kilometers. Relying on tunnel fortifications, our volunteers repelled many large-scale attacks by the enemy, killing and injuring more than 25,000 prisoners, shooting down more than 270 enemy planes, destroying and injuring more than 60 large-caliber guns and 0/4 tanks, and finally winning the battle.

1in June, 952, Chen Geng returned to China and was ordered to set up the Military Engineering College of the People's Liberation Army in China, which later became the famous "Harbin Military Industry". In July, Chen Geng became the president and political commissar of the hospital. Since then, he has served as Dean of Harbin Institute of Military Technology. 1954 10, was appointed as the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. 1955 was awarded the rank of general, the 1st Class August 1st Medal, the 1st Class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the 1st Class Medal of Liberation. 65438-0959 Deputy Minister of Defense. 1961March 16, Chen Geng, the first generation warrior, died in Shanghai at the age of 58 because of a recurrence of myocardial infarction.

1in June, 952, Chen Geng returned to China and was ordered to set up the Military Engineering College of the People's Liberation Army in China, which later became the famous "Harbin Military Industry". In July, Chen Geng became the president and political commissar of the hospital. Since then, he has served as Dean of Harbin Institute of Military Technology. 1954 10, was appointed as the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. 1955 was awarded the rank of general, the 1st Class August 1st Medal, the 1st Class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the 1st Class Medal of Liberation. 65438-0959 Deputy Minister of Defense. 1961March 16, Chen Geng, the first generation warrior, died in Shanghai at the age of 58 because of a recurrence of myocardial infarction.