Political issues in the senior high school entrance examination

I am in grade three, and our class has a good society and complete information. I will try my best to send it to you.

One: Various basic systems

Fundamental political system: people's congress system

Fundamental system: socialist system

Basic economic system: socialist public ownership is the main body and various economic forms coexist.

National nature: a socialist country under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants.

Fundamental Task: Concentrate on socialist modernization along the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Two: Important issues

1. Please analyze the factors leading to the victory of anti-ice disaster relief. What can we middle school students do in the fight against ice and snow disasters?

A: Factors: ① China * * * Production Party practices Theory of Three Represents Theory. The great Chinese national spirit shows great vitality. ③ Adhering to the principle of "one center and two basic points", the comprehensive national strength has been significantly enhanced. Action: save pocket money and donate money to the people in the disaster area; Write a proposal, calling on all sectors of society to carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation to help the poor and donate money and materials to the disaster-stricken areas; Save water and electricity and other resources to contribute to the reconstruction of the disaster area.

2. What should teenagers do to safeguard national unity?

A: (1) Consciously fulfill the obligation of safeguarding national unity and make contributions to promoting national unity. (2) Respect the religious beliefs, customs and habits of all ethnic groups, respect the spoken and written languages of all ethnic groups, and fight against all kinds of thoughts and behaviors that undermine national unity.

3. What is the reason for the successful launch of Chang 'e-1?

A: The strong leadership of China's * * * production party; The socialist system has unparalleled superiority; Unswervingly adhere to the party's basic line; The enhancement of economic strength; Science and technology continue to innovate, and the strength of science and technology continues to increase; The hard work of scientific and technological workers; Strong support from the people of the whole country; Improve comprehensive national strength; Carry forward the spirit of the Chinese nation; Implementing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education; Wait a minute.

4. Why build an innovative country?

A: (1) Innovation is the soul of a nation's progress and an inexhaustible motive force for a country's prosperity; (2) Scientific and technological innovation is increasingly becoming a decisive factor in the competition of comprehensive national strength. In the face of fierce international competition in science and technology, we will never get rid of the backward technology without developing the ability of independent innovation; (3) Building an innovative country is an inevitable requirement to cope with the rapid development of science and technology and the rapid rise of knowledge economy; (4) Vigorously promoting independent innovation is an inevitable requirement for realizing the leap-forward economic development and implementing Scientific Outlook on Development; (5) Building an innovative country is an important support for adjusting the economic structure and transforming the mode of economic growth.

5. What should we middle school students do in the process of strengthening our independent innovation ability and building an innovative country? Please design slogans or public service advertisements for building an innovative country.

A: (1) We middle school students should be clear about our social responsibilities, set up lofty ideals and enhance our sense of innovation; (2) Seriously study scientific and cultural knowledge and actively participate in social practice activities such as scientific and technological innovation (such as scientific and technological inventions, small-scale production and other innovative activities); (3) Cultivate innovative interest and curiosity, and form a good habit of being diligent in thinking; (4) We should dare to innovate, be good at innovation, combine innovative enthusiasm with scientific and realistic attitude, cultivate innovative spirit, innovative thinking and improve innovative ability, and make our own contribution to building an innovative country.

Slogan or advertisement: (1) Take the road of independent innovation and create the brilliance of the Chinese nation. (2) Enhance innovation ability and achieve leapfrog development. (3) Independent innovation, people-oriented. (4) Be enterprising and strive to be innovative talents.

Please give some suggestions (measures) on how to build an innovative country.

Reward scientific and technological talents who have made great contributions and create a social atmosphere that respects knowledge and advocates science; ② Actively develop education to improve the scientific and cultural quality of workers; (3) Actively implement the strategy of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to strengthen the country through talents, increase investment in education and science and technology, and form a social atmosphere that attaches importance to talents and science and technology; (4) Provide all kinds of vocational training for on-the-job staff, and comprehensively improve the comprehensive quality of on-the-job staff.

7. What's the significance of selecting the person of the year (national moral model) to move China?

(1) is conducive to thoroughly implementing the spirit of the 17th CPC National Congress and promoting the socialist concept of honor and disgrace; (2) Conducive to building a harmonious socialist society; (3) it is conducive to strengthening socialist ideological and moral construction and improving the ideological and moral level of all citizens; (4) It is conducive to carrying forward the traditional virtues and great national spirit of the Chinese nation.

8. Why did China people move to China? (It should be analyzed in combination with the specific candidates' situation)

(1) They are unknown, selfless, love the motherland, serve the society and have a high sense of social responsibility. (2) Their behavior promoted social integrity, promoted social harmony and embodied the great national spirit. (3) They are strong-willed, ambitious, overcome setbacks and forge ahead. (four) carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, be honest and trustworthy, help others, love their jobs, and dare to contribute. (5) Have innovative consciousness and ability. (6) Have the national spirit of loving the motherland, working hard and constantly striving for self-improvement.

9. How do teenagers turn their emotions into actions?

A: We should firmly establish the socialist concept of "eight honors and eight disgraces", start from the small things around us, manage our family diligently at home and honor our parents; At school, respect teachers and unite classmates; In society, abide by the law, be honest with others, serve the society, actively fulfill civic obligations, and strive to be a person with high morality and benefit to society and people. Set up lofty ideals, integrate personal ideals into the same ideal, work hard and innovate constantly. Carry forward the spirit of dedication, establish a sense of responsibility and consciously take responsibility. Concentrate on study, study hard scientific and cultural knowledge, be brave in innovation and practice boldly. Love the motherland, care about the collective, be enthusiastic about public welfare and serve the society. Always take the moral model as an example, consciously resist the bad atmosphere in society, start from yourself, abide by the law, and strive to shape yourself into a socialist successor with noble moral character.

10. From the national conditions of China, why should China do a good job in energy conservation and emission reduction and build an ecological civilization?

A: This is determined by China's basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism. At present, China's per capita resources are few, the utilization rate is low, and the resources are seriously destroyed and wasted. The emergence of these resource problems has seriously affected the pace of economic construction in China. (2) In China, the relationship between man and environment is becoming increasingly tense, and environmental problems are becoming increasingly prominent. Ecological destruction and environmental pollution have become important factors that restrict China's economic development, affect social stability and endanger people's health, and are major issues that threaten the survival and development of the Chinese nation. Therefore, we must save energy and reduce emissions and build an ecological civilization.

1 1. How do you think to build China into a resource-saving and environment-friendly society?

A: ① Implement Scientific Outlook on Development and vigorously develop circular economy. Adhere to the basic national policy of saving resources and protecting the environment, and implement the policy of "paying equal attention to development and saving, and saving first". ③ Adhere to the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthening the country through talents. Rely on science and technology to develop alternative resources and vigorously develop and utilize renewable resources. (four) adhere to the legal system, protect the environment according to law, strictly enforce the laws and regulations on environmental protection and resource management, and severely crack down on illegal and criminal acts that damage the ecological environment. ⑤ Raise national awareness of ecological environmental protection, and advocate healthy and civilized lifestyle and consumption patterns that are conducive to saving resources and protecting the environment.

12, what should we teenagers do to implement Scientific Outlook on Development?

A: We teenagers should set up lofty ideals, shoulder historical missions and actively assume social responsibilities from an early age. Study hard scientific and cultural knowledge, improve their own quality and cultivate innovative spirit and ability; Actively advocate Scientific Outlook on Development, care for others, society and nature, and contribute to the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

13. What can we do to save energy and reduce emissions? What are you going to do to save energy and reduce emissions? )

Answer: ① Water the flowers and actively participate in planting trees and grass; Continue to publicize the basic national policy of saving resources and protecting the environment; ③ Develop the good habit of saving water and electricity in life; ④ saving environmental protection consumption; Cultivate innovative spirit and ability, and try small inventions of energy saving and emission reduction; ⑤ Actively report illegal and criminal acts that waste resources and damage the environment, and strive to be a small expert in energy conservation and emission reduction.

14. What are the golden ideas for campus energy conservation and emission reduction?

Answer: ① use natural light, use energy-saving lamps, put an end to ever-burning lamps, and turn off the lights when people leave; (2) Wash rice water, wash dishes and chopsticks, remove oil and save water; ③ A piece of paper can be used on both sides, and the unused side can be used as a draft or notebook; 4 buy as much as you can, without wasting a grain; ⑤ Use "disposable" items as little as possible to reduce waste.

15. If you are elected to the National People's Congress, what can you do before, during and after the Congress?

A: before the meeting: go deep into grassroots research, collect and sort out hot issues of concern to the people, and draft proposals; When convening: submit proposals or suggestions, reflect the voice of the people, and propose solutions; After the meeting: convey the spirit of the meeting to voters and conscientiously implement it.

16. What should we teenagers do to better improve the people's congress system?

A: We young students are small masters of the country, and it is our proper emotion to love the people's congress system. Respect the deputies to the National People's Congress in life, actively reflect the situation to the deputies to the National People's Congress, make suggestions, fulfill the responsibility of being a small host, and do your part to develop socialist democracy.

17. Why should we commemorate the 70th anniversary of the July 7th Incident and the Nanjing Massacre?

A: (1) In order to better cherish and maintain peace and make its own contribution to world peace and development, (2) In order not to forget national humiliation, revitalize China, vigorously enhance the country's comprehensive national strength and realize national rejuvenation.

(3) In order to carry forward the national spirit with patriotism as the core, inherit the traditional virtue of "every man has a responsibility, and the country will dominate", safeguard national dignity, actively assume social responsibilities, and take the initiative to share worries for the country.

18, what can we middle school students do for peaceful development?

A: Middle school students should study hard, improve their own quality, cultivate innovative spirit and ability, and lay a good foundation for participating in modernization in the future. Actively advocate peace, call for peace, and oppose war and conflict. Facing the complicated international and domestic environment and various contradictions, we should take the overall situation into consideration, express patriotic enthusiasm calmly, rationally, legally and orderly, strengthen the concept of the legal system, do nothing that affects social stability, and consciously safeguard the situation of stability and unity.

19, how to treat national culture and foreign culture correctly?

A: (1) Cultural construction should learn from others, absorb the civilized achievements of foreign cultures, and resolutely resist the erosion of various decadent ideas and cultures. (2) The foreign culture should be analyzed concretely, absorbing what is beneficial to me and resisting what has adverse effects. (3) In short, based on the national conditions of China, combined with the reality of China, combined with the times and practice, inherit and develop excellent national traditional culture. For foreign cultures, we should adhere to the principle of "taking me as the mainstay and serving us" and strive to absorb and draw lessons from beneficial outstanding cultural achievements. At the same time, it will show the world China's outstanding traditional cultural achievements.

What should we teenagers do to welcome the 2008 Olympic Games?

We teenagers should study hard scientific and cultural knowledge, actively participate in social practice activities, and strive to make contributions to the high-tech Olympics by using modern science and technology. We should have lofty social ideals and noble moral sentiments, establish national self-esteem and self-confidence, and strive to be volunteer waiters for the Olympic Games. We should fulfill our social responsibilities, establish our status as masters, and take national and ethnic affairs as our own business. Carry forward the spirit of hard struggle, actively participate in physical exercise, and constantly enhance physical fitness.

2 1. Every Olympic Games needs to recruit a large number of volunteers. If you are a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games, what should you do?

We should study hard, especially learn foreign languages well, and welcome the 2008 Olympic Games with a civilized, progressive, enthusiastic and friendly attitude. Improving the quality of the whole nation starts with me. Mobilize family, relatives and friends to make suggestions and do what they can for the 2008 Olympic Games.

22. What are the reasons why China has made great achievements in the past 30 years of reform and opening up?

A: It opened up the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and formed the system of Socialism with Chinese characteristics theory (the fundamental reason); Unswervingly adhere to the party's basic line in the primary stage of socialism, adhere to economic construction as the center, and persist in reform and opening up; Adhere to the party's leadership and the socialist system; Adhere to the strategy of sustainable development; Implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and the strategy of strengthening the country through talents; Adhere to the four civilizations and correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability; The arduous struggle of the people of the whole country; Always stick to Theory of Three Represents.

23. What preparations should we teenagers make in the face of an increasingly open world?

A: We teenagers should establish a global concept, cultivate an international awareness of openness, equality and participation, and pay attention to the world and peace with an active participation mentality; Actively publicize China's reform and opening-up policy and be brave enough to be an advocate and participant in the reform cause; Strive to learn scientific and cultural knowledge, master the skills of modernization, and make contributions to building China into a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist country.

24. Do you have any good suggestions for people to live a civilized, healthy and meaningful life in the new holiday?

A: Tomb-Sweeping Day went to the Martyrs Cemetery to sweep graves and participate in voluntary tree planting activities; Take part in some swings and dragon boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival; Mid-Autumn Festival with parents to watch meaningful movies, visit lonely old people.

25. Please give some reasonable suggestions to the school to carry forward and cultivate the national spirit.

A: ① Organize students to visit the National Spiritual Education Base; (2) Use radios, windows, etc. Carry forward the national spirit;

③ Carry out colorful activities, such as patriotic songs concerts and patriotic poetry readings.

26. How should teenagers carry forward and cultivate the national spirit?

Answer: ① We should consciously accept the education of national spirit with a positive attitude. ② Actively participate in various social practice activities to carry forward and cultivate the national spirit. ③ In daily study and life, we should start with establishing patriotism, establishing lofty aspirations, standardizing behavior habits and improving basic quality, and carry forward and cultivate national spirit with practical actions.

27. The content of national spirit is very rich. How should you treat your study and life?

We should carry forward the national spirit of self-improvement, be optimistic and cheerful in our study, and be confident and self-reliant. Don't be discouraged when you encounter difficulties and setbacks, such as failing in the exam. Find out the reason of failure and study harder.

28. How do young students practice the socialist concept of honor and disgrace?

Answer: ① Young students should study hard scientific and cultural knowledge, strengthen moral cultivation, improve their cognitive ability, know honor and disgrace, know good and evil, and distinguish beauty from ugliness; ② Consciously abide by moral and legal norms, learn self-esteem, know how to love yourself, be brave in introspection, be good at self-control and improve self-discipline ability; (3) carry forward the truth, goodness and beauty, lash the false, evil and ugly, and fight against all acts that violate socialist morality.

As a middle school student, what can you do to realize the complete reunification of the motherland?

A: ① We teenagers should fulfill the obligation of safeguarding national unity, national security, honor and interests, adhere to the principle of "One China" and oppose Taiwan independence. Establish lofty ideals, love the motherland, study hard, and strive to master the skills of building and defending the motherland; Actively publicize China's principles, policies and stand on solving the Taiwan Province issue, and resolutely oppose all words and deeds that split the motherland and undermine its reunification. (4) Small things that can be done, such as respecting soldiers, carrying out various activities of supporting the army and giving priority to family members, or writing a letter to children in Taiwan Province Province to express their desire for reunification.

Please write down the ways to be a moral person at home, at school and in society.

A: At home, I take the initiative to share housework and help my parents cook, wash dishes and wash clothes. Say a hard word to parents and wash their feet; Don't care about food and clothing, don't spend money indiscriminately: at school: respect teachers, greet each other and take the initiative to say hello; Distribute school supplies to students with family difficulties and help each other; Actively participate in various school activities to enhance the sense of cooperation; In society: provide services for the elderly who are lonely, weak and sick; Actively participate in community cleaning and environmental protection activities; Learn to publicize etiquette knowledge and travel in a civilized way;

3 1. Significance of solving people's livelihood problems

A: (1) It is beneficial to let all people * * * enjoy the fruits of development; (2) It is conducive to stimulating domestic demand and promoting economic development; (3) It is conducive to promoting fairness and justice and maintaining social stability; (4) Conducive to building a harmonious society; (5) It also embodies the superiority of the socialist system.

32. What do you think of the construction of new socialist countryside? Why build a new countryside? )

A: ① It marks that China's modernization has entered a new and higher stage. It also shows that we have complied with the fundamental trend of economic and social development and the requirements of modernization and all-round rural development. If the countryside cannot develop, the whole country will not develop, which is the need of building a well-off society in an all-round way. (3) It embodies the essential requirements of socialism and the requirements of * * * and prosperity. ④ It embodies Scientific Outlook on Development's idea of building a harmonious society. ⑤ It is the need to solve the problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers. ⑥ It is conducive to social stability, the overall situation of reform and development, and the improvement of farmers' lives. ⑦ It embodies the nature and purpose of the Party.

33. What should teenagers do in the process of building a new socialist countryside?

Answer: ① Shoulder the historical mission of "rejuvenating China", set up lofty ideals, yearn for success, carry forward the spirit of hard struggle and innovation, study hard, master certain professional knowledge and skills through further study, and actively participate in the process of building a new socialist countryside in the future. (2) Suggest to parents to use their leisure time to learn knowledge and improve their cultural quality, professional skills and ideological and moral level. (3) Suggestions to the government: strengthen the leadership of new rural construction, coordinate urban and rural development, deepen rural reform, develop rural public facilities and rural public utilities, do everything possible to increase farmers' income, cultivate new farmers and improve their quality. ④ With a high sense of social responsibility, we should make clear the lofty mission entrusted by the times, study hard scientific and cultural knowledge and legal knowledge, care about the issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers, and carry out various forms of publicity on science, technology and legal system, so as to make contributions to improving the quality of migrant workers, speeding up the urbanization process and realizing the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

34. At present, there are still some disharmonies in the construction of new socialist countryside. Please list one or two to explain.

A: Agriculture is underdeveloped, farmers are not rich, and rural areas are not rich; Farmers' scientific and cultural quality is low; Rural hydropower, roads, transportation, information and communication infrastructure conditions are relatively poor; The total amount of rural commodity market is insufficient and the layout is unreasonable. Give one or two examples, as long as it makes sense. )

Please look forward to the image of a new socialist countryside in a few years.

A: ① production development: agricultural production is in good order and farmland crops are harvested; Fruits are covered with branches, agricultural products processing plants are located at the head of the village, and fisheries and animal husbandry are thriving. (2) Well-off life: Every household has spacious houses and cars, travels in the off-season, and brand-name clothes enter ordinary families, so people pay more attention to the quality of life. (3) Rural civilization: everyone lives and works in peace and contentment, the neighborhood is harmonious, everyone is polite, farmers' children receive free high school education, farmers' ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality are obviously improved, and their ability to start their own businesses, innovate and create excellence is enhanced. The village is clean and tidy: the streets are clean and hygienic, people live in harmony with nature, the economy is prosperous, and green mountains and green mountains are accompanied by people. ⑤ Management democracy: People actively participate in and care about politics, and democratic management is effectively implemented and guaranteed.

Please draw up some propaganda slogans for building a new socialist countryside.

A: ① Implement Scientific Outlook on Development and create a harmonious new countryside; (2) building a new countryside with one heart and one mind; 3 Good rural areas with green mountains and green waters should be environmentally friendly; ④ Develop new energy sources and enjoy a new life; (9) developing the collective economy and promoting the construction of new countryside; ⑥ Eliminate rural pollution and create a beautiful environment; ⑥ Changing toilets, stoves, circles, trees, flowers and grass; ⑧ Cultivate a new civilized atmosphere and build a harmonious countryside; Pet-name ruby Develop circular agriculture and improve rural appearance.

37. What should middle school students do to achieve sound and rapid economic development?

Teenagers are future builders of the motherland. We should pay attention to the development of the motherland, set up lofty ideals, carry forward the spirit of hard work and entrepreneurship, establish the concept of lifelong learning, cultivate the ability of lifelong learning and shoulder the mission of national rejuvenation.

I hope it helps you. Let's cheer for the mid-term exam together.