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Is it true to send text messages to the police station?
Filing a case for investigation means that the case is still in the process of criminal investigation, and the case is in the stage of investigation and evidence collection by the investigation organ.
First, the public security handling process
1, report the case
(1) Citizens and units who report or report economic crimes can contact the local police station or directly report to the Economic Investigation Brigade of Panyu District Public Security Bureau in person or in writing.
(2) The economic investigation department of the public security organ must take the report seriously, accept it immediately, ask about the case and the contact information of the informant and the informant, and make records. Don't pass the buck to the informant for any reason.
(3) In case of emergency, the accepting unit shall take emergency measures in time and properly handle it.
(4) If an informer is unwilling to disclose his name or report his behavior, the public security organ shall keep it confidential and, if necessary, ensure the safety of the informer and his close relatives.
(5) The public security organ calls for and encourages reporting crimes, and if outsiders report crimes committed by others, they will be rewarded.
(6) The rights of the informant: First, the right to know whether to file a case within the specified time; Second, if the complainant refuses to accept the decision not to file a case, he may apply for reconsideration within the specified time; The third is the right to inquire about the handling of cases.
(7) The public security organ shall, within 30 days after receiving the report, report the results of the initial investigation of the case and whether to file a case to the informant.
(eight) the public security organs will actively carry out the investigation of the cases that have been filed, and report their work to the informants every three months on the premise of not revealing state secrets and not hindering the normal investigation.
Step 2 file a case
(1) After the public security organ accepts the report, the person in charge of the public security organ approves the filing of the case after examination, and the person in charge of the public security organ at or above the county level approves not to file the case.
Conditions for the public security organ to decide to file a case:
(1) There are criminal facts;
(2) Where criminal responsibility needs to be investigated according to law;
(3) It belongs to the jurisdiction of the case.
It is strictly forbidden for public security organs to handle cases beyond their jurisdiction and intervene in economic disputes.
(two) if the public security organ decides not to file a case, it shall make a notice of not filing a case and serve it on the informant within seven days.
(3) If the complainant refuses to accept the decision of the public security organ not to file a case, he may apply for reconsideration to the public security organ that originally decided to file a case, or raise an objection to the people's procuratorate at the same level.
Step 3 investigate
(1) If the case has been approved, the case-filing unit shall determine the police force and carry out investigation in time. In the process of investigation, the public security organs can use all kinds of investigation means ex officio, including secret means and related coercive measures, in order to find out the case, collect evidence and arrest the criminal suspect.
(2) Citizens who believe that the public security organs have infringed upon their legitimate rights and interests in the process of investigation have the right to report complaints to the legal department of the public security organ, the discipline inspection and supervision department, the supervision department or the public security organ at a higher level. Have the right to report to the people's procuratorates at all levels.
(3) In the course of investigation, if it is found that the criminal suspect is not serious enough for criminal punishment and needs administrative treatment, the case shall be dismissed with the approval of the person in charge of the public security organ at or above the county level.
(4) In the course of investigation, if the investigation department finds any of the following circumstances, it may dismiss the case with the approval of the person in charge of the public security organ at or above the county level.
(1) There are no criminal facts;
(2) if the circumstances are obviously minor, the harm is not great, and criminal responsibility is not borne.
(3) The crime has passed the limitation period;
(4) Being exempted from punishment by amnesty;
(5) The criminal suspect is dead;
6. Others who are not investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.
Step 4 solve the case
After investigation, if the following conditions are met, with the approval of the person in charge of the public security organ at or above the county level, the investigation department may announce the case, and make a report on the arrest and transfer it to the pre-trial brigade of our bureau for review and prosecution, and investigate the criminal responsibility of the person responsible for the crime.
(1) The facts of the crime have been proved by evidence;
(2) There is evidence to prove that the criminal facts were committed by the criminal suspect;
(3) The criminal suspect or major criminal suspect has been brought to justice.
legal ground
Article 168 of the Procedures of Public Security Organs for Handling Criminal Cases: Before a public security organ detains or arrests a CPPCC member according to law, it shall notify the CPPCC organization to which the member belongs; In case of emergency, it can be notified in time at the same time or after implementation.
Article 175 If a case is found to have criminal facts but is not under its jurisdiction after examination, it shall be immediately reported to the person in charge of the public security organ at or above the county level for approval, and a notice of transferring the case shall be made, which shall be transferred to the organ with jurisdiction for handling within 24 hours, and the sender, informant, accuser and informant shall be informed. For those who are not under their jurisdiction and must take emergency measures, take emergency measures first, then go through the formalities and transfer them to the competent department.
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