What are the financial industries?

According to the industry classification standard issued by the National Development and Reform Commission, the financial industry includes banks, securities companies, insurance companies, trust and investment companies, trust companies and subsidiaries of other financial units. Cross-industry subcategories are engaged in activities such as banks, securities brokerage institutions (including securities business departments), securities investment (including self-operated business of brokers), insurance, trust, venture capital, industrial investment, etc. Their subsidiaries should be divided into different industries.

Sixty-eight

banking

68 1

68 10

central bank

Refers to the activities of specialized financial institutions that manage financial activities and formulate and implement monetary policies on behalf of the government.

◇

Including:

-China People's Bank Head Office;

-Branches of the People's Bank of China at all levels.

682

6820

commercial bank

Refers to the activities of wholly state-owned commercial banks, joint-stock banks, city commercial banks, city credit cooperatives and rural credit cooperatives.

◇

Including:

-Financial activities of wholly state-owned commercial banks (China Industrial and Commercial Bank, China Agricultural Bank, China Bank and China Construction Bank);

-Financial activities of branches of wholly state-owned commercial banks;

-Financial activities of joint-stock commercial banks and their branches;

-Financial activities of city commercial banks and their branches;

-Financial activities of agricultural commercial banks and their branches;

Financial activities of rural credit cooperatives and their branches;

-Activities of financial institutions established in China by foreign banks.

◆

Excluding:

-The management activities of bank financial assets are listed in 74 12 (Investment and Asset Management).

689

6890

Other banks

Refers to policy banks.

◇

Including:

-Financial activities of national policy banks (China Development Bank, The Export-Import Bank of China and China Agricultural Development Bank);

-Activities of financial institutions of national policy banks in various places.

Sixty-nine

stock market

Refers to the investment and trading activities of securities such as stocks, bonds and futures.

69 1

69 10

Securities market management

Refers to the management and supervision of the securities and futures markets.

◇

Including:

-Management activities of the state securities regulatory agency;

—— Management activities of the dispatched offices of the State Securities Regulatory Commission (local securities regulatory offices, offices and special commissioners' offices);

-Activities of stock exchanges;

-activities of commodity futures trading places.

◆

Excluding:

-Securities business department and futures trading business department, listed in 6920 (securities brokerage and trading).

692

6920

Securities brokerage and trading

Refers to the trading agency activities of securities and futures brokerage institutions; Activities such as securities and fund management; Management activities of the securities business department.

◇

Including:

-Securities trading agency activities of securities companies;

-futures trading agency activities of futures brokerage companies;

-Fund management activities of fund management companies;

-Activities of the securities business department and the futures trading business department;

-Activities of securities registration and settlement institutions.

◆

Excluding:

—Stock exchanges (Shanghai, Shenzhen) and futures exchanges, listing 69 10 (securities market management);

-Self-investment trading activities of securities companies are listed in 6930 (securities investment);

-Independent or major securities underwriting activities are listed in 6930 (securities investment).

693

6930

investment securities

Refers to the investment activities in securities markets such as stocks, funds, bonds and futures. Including the self-investment activities of securities companies (brokers) and the securities investment activities of other enterprises and natural persons. This category also includes securities underwriting service activities.

◇

Including:

Specialized in investing in stocks, bonds, futures and other securities;

Specializing in the investment activities of funds;

-spot trading of securities, securities repurchase and other activities;

-underwriting, consignment and resale of securities;

-Other securities investment activities (such as financial derivatives investment).

◆

Excluding:

-Securities business departments established by securities companies (brokers) in various places are listed in 6920 (securities brokerage and trading);

-Industrial investment activities of subsidiaries and branches of securities companies (brokers) in non-financial markets (such as investment companies)

Real estate, telecommunications, manufacturing, etc. ), included in the corresponding industry category;

-Trust management activities of assets and funds entrusted by subsidiaries (subsidiaries and branches) of securities companies (brokers) are listed in 7 1 10 (Financial Trust and Management);

-Securities consulting and analysis activities undertaken by subsidiaries (subsidiaries and branches) of securities companies (brokers) are listed in 6940 (Securities analysis and consultation);

-Project planning, project financing, financial consultancy, enterprise merger, reorganization, listing and other venture capital activities. Listed in 74 12 (investment and asset management) undertaken by subsidiaries (branches) of securities companies (brokers);

-Venture capital activities undertaken by investment companies and other institutions, such as project planning, project financing, financial consultancy, merger, reorganization and listing of enterprises, are listed in 74 12 (Investment and asset management);

-Acting for securities and futures trading activities, listed in 6920 (securities brokerage and trading);

-Trust and investment management activities entrusted to manage stocks, funds, bonds and other assets are listed in 7 1 10 (financial trust and management);

-Securities companies and trust investments that are not specialized in securities investment business and other financial or non-financial businesses and have legal person status.

The headquarters of the company and its holding company are listed in 74 1 1 (enterprise management organization).

694

6940

Securities analysis and consultation

Refers to securities consulting and investment analysis activities.

◇

Including:

-Activities of securities investment consulting companies;

-Securities analysis activities;

-Activities of securities credit rating agencies;

70

insurance industry

70 1

70 10

life insurance

Refers to activities that mainly provide reinsurance such as life insurance and pension.

◇

Including:

-Insurance activities of life insurance companies and branches;

Additional insurance activities of life insurance companies (health insurance, personal accident insurance, child injury insurance, etc.). );

-Activities of independent life insurance institutions affiliated to non-life insurance companies;

-Insurance activities of insurance companies mainly engaged in life insurance;

-collective endowment insurance activities provided for units.

◆

Excluding:

-Compulsory old-age insurance, listed in 8600 (social security industry).

702

7020

Non-life insurance

Refers to insurance activities and reinsurance activities that mainly provide life insurance.

◇

Including:

Accident insurance;

-Property insurance;

Motor vehicle insurance;

Transportation insurance;

Reinsurance;

-Other unspecified non-endowment insurance.

703

7030

Insurance auxiliary service

Refers to insurance agency, evaluation, supervision, consulting and other activities.

◇

Including:

-Activities of insurance agents;

-Activities of insurance brokers;

-Insurance consulting activities;

-Insurance administrative supervision and management;

-Other insurance supplementary activities (actuarial, claims settlement, investigation and evaluation services).

7 1

Other financial activities

Refers to financial activities other than banking, securities and insurance.

7 1 1

7 1 10

Financial Trust and Management

Refers to the trust and management activities of institutional funds and property, as well as the custody activities of funds.

◇

Including:

-entrusted with the management of funds, movable property, immovable property and other property;

-entrusted with the management of securities, investment funds, pensions and other social funds;

-Entrust investment management activities;

-Management, operation and disposal of institutional property;

-Property custody services (valuables, securities and other items).

◆

Excluding:

-Banking activities independently conducted by trust and investment companies are listed in 6820 (commercial banks);

-Securities brokerage agency activities independently undertaken by trust and investment companies (securities, futures agents and securities business departments) are classified as 6920 (securities brokerage and trading);

-Securities investment activities independently undertaken by trust and investment companies are listed in 6930 (securities investment);

-Venture capital activities independently undertaken by trust and investment companies, such as project planning, project financing, financial consultancy, enterprise merger, reorganization and listing, are listed in 74 12 (Investment and asset management);

—— The industrial investment and service activities independently engaged by trust and investment companies are respectively included in the corresponding industrial categories;

—The headquarters of trust companies, trust and investment companies and holding companies that are not engaged in specific trust business and other financial business and have legal personality are listed in 74 1 1 (enterprise management organization).

7 12

7 120

finance lease

◇

Including:

-various financial leasing companies.

7 13

7 130

finance company

Refers to the financial activities approved by the People's Bank of China to serve the financing of enterprises.

◇

Including:

-Activities of finance companies of enterprise groups, large joint ventures and other large enterprises.

7 14

7 140

postal savings

◇

Including:

-Activities of postal savings institutions run by postal systems at all levels.

7 15

7 150

soldier

Refers to the loan activities with physical objects as collateral.

◇

Including:

-Various activities of pawn shops and companies.

7 19

7 190

Other unspecified financial activities.

Refers to the financial activities not listed above.

◇

Including:

-Financial guarantee activities (such as loan guarantee);

-Service activities of credit card financial institutions;

-Foreign exchange, gold and diamond trading activities;

Rural financial institutions (cooperative foundations);

-Other financing activities not included above.

◆

Excluding:

-Bank financial asset management, listed in 74 12 (investment and asset management);

-Guarantee activities related to real estate, listed in 7230 (real estate intermediary services);

-Guarantee activities related to the project are listed in 767 1 (Project Management Services).