How is the information obtained? What are the characteristics of information?

There are several ways to obtain information:

1, by exploring the object itself.

2. Collect information by communicating with others.

3. Collect information by searching the media.

Characteristics of information:

(1) is relatively short, mostly hundreds of words, with concise content and clean and tidy words;

(2) There is always a clue, go straight to the theme and attract readers (audience, audience);

(3) the narrative is simple and realistic, usually one by one, and pay attention to speaking with facts;

(4) Strong timeliness, emphasizing timeliness, and quick and timely reporting;

⑤ The basic method of expression is narration, mostly general narration, but it cannot be conceptualized.

⑥ Tight structure and orderly organization. Generally, according to the internal relations of things, write the most important and fresh facts first, and then write the secondary and more secondary ones; It can also be written in the order of the emergence, development and change of things, but the main parts should be highlighted.

⑦ is to explain the necessary background. Write clearly the historical background of the reported things, the environment and conditions for the occurrence, development and change of the events, and the connection with other things. The purpose is to explain the meaning of things more clearly through comparison and contrast.

Extended data

According to the nature of facts, information can be divided into event news and non-event news; According to the content of the report, it can be divided into economic news, social news, people news and political news; According to the characteristics of writing, it can be divided into feature news, witness news, explanatory report and background report;

According to the length of space, it can be divided into newsletter, one-sentence news and headline news; According to the writing form, it can be divided into dynamic news, empirical news, comprehensive news and critical news; Other news forms include announcing news and answering reporters' questions.

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