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Chinese Pinyin New Year Greeting Etiquette
China New Year greeting etiquette is Pinyin, which is a way for people to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new and express their best wishes to each other. China people are very particular about paying New Year greetings during the Spring Festival. Different places have different New Year wishes. The following are Spring Festival greetings expressed in pinyin.
Chinese pinyin1bù qiú jià n mi à n wé i t not ng yé, mí ng zh ā o lá i m ǐ n bí l ú' s New Year greeting etiquette.
I don't want to meet, but I want to talk about it. The famous papers are all us.
This is a good example.
I also throw some paper at people. The world is too simple and empty.
translate
Friends exchange business cards instead of greeting each other, so there are expensive stickers everywhere in my house.
I also follow the trend and send my respects to others. The world thinks it is easy, but it doesn't think it is empty courtesy.
To annotate ...
W: Famous posts.
We: used for things related to ourselves.
Make an appreciative comment
The Ming Dynasty followed the way of the Song Dynasty and used "Happy New Year" instead of "Happy New Year". Paper is widely used. They write "Happy New Year" and other greetings on exquisite congratulatory paper.
Wen Zhiming's New Year's greetings tells the story of New Year's greetings in Ming Dynasty.
This new year greeting has become what Wen Zhiming described as an "empty" formalism.
The first sentence directly points out the laziness and carelessness of New Year greetings: you don't need to meet each other, just send a greeting card. If life is just like the first sight; I stand in front of you, even if I don't talk, I will feel very beautiful; The golden wind meets the dew, but the victory is countless; Visiting Dai on a snowy night: Stories like "A note left for the absent ecluse" are all about getting to the scene and standing in front of you, thus leaving moving quotations and stories. If so, it's just propaganda from a distance, and no matter how deep the human feelings are, they will definitely fade.
Wen Zhiming hates this way of "voting", and in his second sentence he clearly explained why he hates this way.
When I got up the next morning, I saw that the servant had posted valuable posts about "expressing opinions" all over the room. Looking at so many replies to posts, will you have a good mood to pay a New Year call? Not replying is disrespecting others. If you reply, it will really kill you. Especially the famous calligrapher Wen Zhiming, I hope to get his calligraphy. There should be more people.
I'm afraid Wen Zhiming's New Year message will be spent on the bench.
The third sentence is about his helplessness. I have to pick up a pen and send a reply to the mountain of New Year greetings. Think about people now, thinking that it is so fake and empty to get it done in minutes by mass blessing.
The last sentence pointed out Wen Zhiming's complaint. Why can't people feel that this way of paying New Year greetings is too vain, or stick to this simplified way? Isn't this new year greeting simpler? In fact, there is no universal formula for New Year greetings. Although the society has progressed and the way of New Year greetings has been simplified, the feelings of New Year greetings have never changed. When a certain form develops to a certain stage and can't go on, someone will inevitably call for another way to pay New Year greetings.
China New Year greeting etiquette uses Pinyin 2 1, and the choice of New Year greeting time should be appropriate:
If necessary, you can notify the host first to avoid running empty. If you don't plan to eat, the best time is 9 am to 1 1. It's too early, maybe people haven't got up yet, and they have to rest on holidays; It is too late. Just when people eat. Inconvenient. The afternoon should be between three and five. It's best to pay tribute to the elders during the festival.
2. Pay attention to dress neatly during the Spring Festival:
Clean the festival, dress neatly and generously, and put on some good clothes appropriately, giving people a sense of beauty of the festival. Pay attention to the standardization of address: when visiting other people's homes, especially relatives' homes, you should know the address of elders and peers you may meet in advance to avoid embarrassing scenes and make people feel impolite.
3, "auspicious words" should be properly said:
There should be different greetings to different people. When talking, you should choose a topic that is pleasant to both sides, don't mention sad things, don't talk too much, don't talk nonsense, don't argue too fiercely, and express your true feelings and wishes in a relaxed, pleasant, cordial and natural atmosphere.
4. Be polite when picking up things during the New Year:
When the host sends tea, he should get up and catch it with both hands to express his gratitude. When the host serves, he can give it to the children first, and then take a small amount by himself.
5. Be temperate in the hilarious New Year greetings:
Master moderation. It is not advisable to talk loudly and stay up late, so as not to affect neighbors and interfere with others' rest. At the end of New Year's greetings, you should express your gratitude and invite others to pay a return visit. Praise the host for his hospitality. When leaving, you can send an invitation to express your intention of returning.
Etiquette common sense of New Year greetings:
On the first day of the Lunar New Year, people get up early, put on the most beautiful clothes, dress neatly, go out to visit relatives and friends and wish each other good luck in the coming year.
Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, China people have formulated unwritten rules for New Year greetings, in a certain order: first, worship the gods of heaven and earth, then worship the true shadow of ancestors, then worship the elders of Gaotang, and finally the whole family worships each other in the order of generations. Give gifts to elders and reward children. When paying a New Year call, the younger generation should first pay a New Year call to their elders and wish them a long and healthy life. The elders can distribute the lucky money prepared in advance to the younger generation. It is said that lucky money can kill evil spirits, because "old" and "special" are homophonic, and the younger generation can spend a year safely with lucky money.
Paying homage to relatives and friends also pays attention to order
Worship the family on the first day; The next day, the third day, I visited my mother's uncle, uncle, father-in-law and so on. Until 16. This custom was popular as early as the Song Dynasty. Mr. Meng described the cloud of Bianjing in the Northern Song Dynasty in Volume 6 of Dream of China in Tokyo: "On October 1st, Kaifeng House was released for three days, and scholars celebrated each other early." In the Qing Dynasty, the New Year greeting etiquette was sublimated. Gu Tieqing, a Qing man, described in Jia Qinglu that "men and women pay homage to their parents, and the master leads them to visit their neighbors, or sends their children to congratulate them, which is called' Happy New Year'. Even if we don't meet at the end of the year, we will worship each other at this time ... "Generally speaking, it is enough for our peers to pay a New Year call.
First of all, worship the elders at home. On the first morning, after the younger generation gets up, they should first pay a New Year call to their elders. Of course, after the elders worship, they will definitely distribute the "lucky money" prepared in advance to the younger generation. What you can't forget is to pay New Year greetings to your neighbors and elders. There is an old saying in China: A distant relative is better than a close neighbor. Therefore, it is second only to our own elders to pay New Year greetings to our neighbors and elders. Generally speaking, neighbors and elders will also give "lucky money".
The second is to visit relatives and friends for the New Year. Be sure to go to your parents-in-law's house on the first or second day, and bring gifts. After entering the door, you should bow down to the Buddha statue, ancestor statue and memorial tablet, and then bow down to your elders in turn.
Then there is a courtesy New Year greeting. If you want to pay a New Year call to your friends, all you have to do is bow to the Buddha when you enter the room. If you are equal to your master, you just have to bow your head. If you are older than yourself, you should still take the initiative to bow your head. The host should get down from his seat to help you, or even say that he is not polite to show his humility. Under normal circumstances, it is not advisable to sit for a long time, and leave after greeting. After the host worships, he should also pay a return visit another day.
There are various ways to pay New Year greetings, such as sending short messages, greeting cards, courtesy calls and telegrams. When you send a greeting card, you will also send your own business card.
In ancient times, if neighbors had too many relatives and friends, it was difficult to walk around the whole house. It's called "flying mail", and let the servant take the business card to pay a New Year call. There is a red paper bag with the word "Fu Jie" written on it in front of each house, which is the purpose of posting flying cards. This custom began in the upper class of the Song Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, the Yantai Moon Order described the Beijing New Year Festival: "It's a fashion that the moon is flying and the sky is empty." Each family has set up a special door book to record the guests' contacts and flying photos. The front page of the door book is mostly the virtual relatives of four people: one is a centenarian who lives in centenarian lane; One said he was rich and lived in Yuanbao Street. One day, you promised someone and lived in the university archway; One day, Fu Zhao visited his master and lived in Five Blessingg Building. For good luck. So far, the gift of New Year cards and greeting cards during the Spring Festival is the legacy of this ancient exchange of flying cards.
It is very popular for ancient scholars to pay New Year greetings to each other. The New Year drill is today's New Year card, which evolved from ancient business cards. According to Zhao Yi's research in the Qing Dynasty, there was no paper in the Western Han Dynasty, so bamboo was cut into thorns, and the book was named "Ming Thorn". Later, people embroidered the words "business card" on the brocade with red wool. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, wood was replaced by paper, which was called "famous paper". In the Six Dynasties, it was called "Ming" for short, and in the Tang Dynasty it was called "door-shaped". Song dynasty was also called "hand stab" and "door stab".
Chinese Pinyin 3 New Year Etiquette
That is, bow down and kowtow. Now, in some rural areas, the younger generation still pays New Year greetings to their elders, especially when minors pay New Year greetings to their elders with higher seniority.
Bow, bow
Bowing posture is to raise fist with both hands first. These fuels must not be misplaced. Male or left, that is, the male's left hand holds the right hand. This is called "Bai Ji", on the contrary, it is "fierce worship". On New Year's Day, holding the left hand with the right hand will bring bad luck. Salute, regardless of seniority, holding Qi Mei, up and down a few times, after the heavy ceremony can bow. This kind of etiquette is generally used when the younger generation greets their elders or the younger generation greets their superiors.
clench one's fist
This is the unique traditional etiquette of the Chinese nation. Fist, that is, holding the right hand with the left hand, naturally holding it, moderately elastic, and naturally shaking your hand slightly on your chest, not too hard and too high. This kind of etiquette is more common in New Year greetings among peers.
I wish you happiness
A kind of ancient female etiquette, the right hand covers the left hand, and the fist is half clenched, which is attached to the right side of the waist and ribs. Shake up and down slightly, knees slightly squat. Sometimes, while saluting, we call it hail. It is rarely used now.
bow
Modern common etiquette is used to pay New Year greetings, mostly from the younger generation to the older generation, from the lower generation to the higher level, and can also be used among peers, both men and women.
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