Persuasive learning

Mr. Wang said: I can't learn. Green is taken from blue, and green is blue; Ice, water, but colder than water. Wood is straight in the rope and is considered as a wheel. Although it is violent, it will not stand up again. Let nature take its course. Therefore, the wood is straight and the gold is gravel. A gentleman is knowledgeable and cares about himself every day, so he will know clearly and won't do anything wrong.

So, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky. Don't go deep and thick [Xigu]; I didn't know the greatness of learning until I heard the words of my late king. The son of Yu Yue, a barbarian, was born with the same voice, long but different in customs, and taught naturally. The poem says, "Dear Sir, there is no constant rest. Jing Gonger, goodness is integrity. Listen to God and you will be blessed. " God is greater than Tao, and joy is greater than harmlessness.

I've been thinking about it all day. I might as well learn it in a minute. I'm looking forward to it after tasting it. It's better to look at it from a height. Climbing a mountain, the arm is not lengthened, but the person you see is far away. Call with the wind, the sound does not add disease, but the listener is obvious. People who cheat horses are not only profitable, but also cause thousands of miles. People who make fake boats can't make water, but neither can they make rivers. The life of a gentleman is the same, and the goodness lies in personal leave.

There is a kind of bird in the south, called "Mongolian pigeon". It takes feathers as its nest, but it is woven with hair and tied with reeds. When the wind breaks, the egg broken child dies. The nest is endless, but so are the people connected with it. There is a kind of wood tree in the west called "Shegan". Its stem is four inches long, born in the mountains, near the abyss. You can't grow a wooden pole, but you can stand. In the bitter fleabane bitter fleabane, can't bear to go straight. [White sand nirvana, all black. The root of Lan Huaizhi is it, and its gradual change □ (adding three points of water to different forms of "repair"), the gentleman does not kiss and refuses. Its quality is not beautiful, but it is also gradual. Therefore, a gentleman must choose his hometown when he is born, and he must be an official when he goes out, so he must be close to righteousness.

Everything has a beginning and an end. When honor or disgrace comes, it will be like virtue. Meat rots into adults, and fish withers into moths. Ignoring and forgetting your body is a disaster. Strong cultivation, soft cultivation. Evil is in the body, and resentment is in the structure. If the salary is the same, the fire will dry up. If the ground is flat, the water will be wet. Vegetation is born, birds and animals are numerous, and things are human beings. It is the nature of Zhang and the bow and arrow to swallow. Lin Mao's axe is heavy, the trees are shaded by birds, and it is sour and sour. Therefore, there are calls for disaster and humiliation. A gentleman is careful what he says!

Accumulate soil to build mountains, and wind and rain will flourish. The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born. Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared. Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This has contributed greatly to the success of this horse. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. Earthworms do not have the advantages of minions, and their bones and muscles are strong. They eat the earth and drink the yellow land with their hearts. The crab knelt six times and squeezed twice, but it was not a snake. Those who have no sustenance in the cave (next to the "good" worm) are also impatient. Therefore, those who have ulterior motives have no bright future. People who have nothing to do with confusion have no merit in hehe. Those who follow the right path will not come, and those who follow the right path will not allow it. Eyes can't see, ears can't hear. -("Horse" is replaced by "Worm" in Teng) Snakes fly without feet, but mice are poor with five branches. The poem says: "The corpse dove is in Sang, and her son is seven. A good gentleman with noble character is always a polite person. His appearance is clumsy and his heart is knot. " Therefore, a gentleman is bound by one.

In the past, I played drums and harp, but I listened to fish. I play drums and the piano. Therefore, the sound is not small but not heard, and the line is not hidden but not shaped. Jade is moist in the mountains, pearls are born in the deep, and cliffs are not withered. Do good without accumulating evil? There are people who don't listen! Learn evil from scratch? Evil in the end? Yue: Its number begins with chanting and ends with the ceremony of reading. Its significance begins with being a scholar and ends with being a saint. If you really accumulate strength for a long time, you will enter, and if you learn, you will stop. Therefore, there is an end to the number of students. If it is just, it cannot be abandoned for a moment. For it, people are also; Give up, so do animals. Therefore, the book is also the discipline of political affairs. Poets, the voice in the middle stopped. Ceremony is the greatness of law, and so is the discipline of the group. Therefore, learning must stop at ceremony. Husband is called the extreme of morality. The respect of ceremony, the harmony of music, the abundance of poetry and books, the micro-spring and autumn, between heaven and earth.

The learning of a gentleman is also in the ear, in the heart, in the four bodies, and in the dynamic shape. Generally speaking, crawling is the law. The knowledge of the villain is heard by the ear, not by the mouth. Between the mouth and the ears, there are four-inch long ears, which is beautiful enough for a seven-foot body! Ancient scholars were themselves, and today's scholars are people. The study of a gentleman is also for beauty. Little people learn that birds are calves. Therefore, if you don't ask, you will be proud of it, and if you ask, you will be proud of it. Proud, not also; [Like], no; A gentleman is like a man.

Learn not to be close to others. Rites and music are not mentioned, poetry and books are not cut, and the Spring and Autumn Period is simple and unhappy. If you learn from a gentleman, you will respect him all over the world. Therefore, learning ink is almost close to people.

Learning classics is not as fast as learning good people, followed by long rituals. You can't be a good person in the world, and you can't be a gift in the next life. Ante will learn miscellaneous knowledge, follow the poetry book! Then, in the last poor years, it is inevitable that there will be rude Confucianism. The original king, benevolence and righteousness, is right. If you pat your collar with five fingers, there will be countless followers. If you don't respect the Constitution, you can't use it to measure the river, use it as a tool or use it as a pot. Therefore, although Longli is unknown, he is also a lawyer; If you don't give a long gift, you will scatter Confucianism, although you will argue.

Ask the bitter, don't tell. Don't ask those who complain. Don't listen to those who say they are bitter. Don't argue with people who live up to expectations. So follow its path, then walk, and avoid it if it is not its path. Therefore, return the courtesy before you can talk to the parties; Words are fluent, but later they can be defended by words and deeds; Follow the color, and then you can follow your words and deeds. So, you can't be proud of what you said, but you can hide what you said and you can't be proud of your appearance. Therefore, a gentleman is not proud or hidden, let nature take its course. The poem says, "The son of heaven gave me comfort from bandits." This is also called.

One of a hundred shots is not a good shot. A thousand miles is not enough, and good is not enough. Learning badly is because ethics has nothing to do with human nature. Those who learn well will learn well. Once in the way, once in the way, the person who draws the lane is also. There are fewer good people, more bad people, and stealing feet. All the people, and scholars.

A gentleman knows that her husband is not perfect and can't think of beauty, so he recites it consistently and thinks it over, so as to treat others and educate people. Make eyes have no desire to see, ears have no desire to listen, mouth has nothing to say, and heart has nothing to worry about. When you are good at time, your eyes are good with five colors, your ears are good with five tones, your mouth is good with five flavors, and your heart benefits the world. Therefore, rights cannot be dumped, the masses cannot be moved, and the world cannot be shaken. Life depends on reason, death depends on reason, and husband is called virtue. Fuck it, and then you can decide. You can decide and then you can respond. If a husband can respond positively, he is an adult. The sky sees its light and the earth sees its light, and the gentleman values all this.

Don't replace some uncommon words with common interchangeable words. [] table correction. Form correction. )

Han Yu wrote

& lt& lt teacher said >>

Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand.

Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. After I was born, I studied Taoism first, so I studied Taoism. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no inferiority, no length, no shortage, and the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.

Ha ha! It's been a long time since the teacher passed on the Tao! It's hard to be confused! The ancient sages are far away, and they are still in the teacher's question; Today's people are far from saints, and they are ashamed to learn from their teachers. So saints are good for saints, and fools are good for fools. What makes saints holy and fools stupid?

Love his son, choose a teacher and teach him; If you are in your body, you will feel ashamed and confused. The teacher of the boy, the reader who teaches and studies the sentences of the book, is not the person I call telling his story and solving his confusion. I don't know, I don't understand, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know.

Witch doctors and musicians are skilled workers, and they are not ashamed to learn from each other. The families of the scholar-officials called their teacher disciple Yun, and they got together and talked and laughed. When asked, he said, "He is almost the same as that year, and in the same way. His humble position is full of shame, and his official position is close to admiration. " Oh! Obviously, the teacher's path has gone. Witch doctors are highly skilled musicians, and gentlemen disdain them. Today, his wisdom is out of reach, strange and embarrassing!

Saint impermanence teacher. Confucius studied under Tan Zi, Changhong, Shi Xiang and Lao Dan. Scorpions' disciples are not as clever as Confucius. Confucius said: If there are three people, there must be a teacher. So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples. They have a good understanding of Taoism and specialize in their skills. That's all.

Li is seventeen years old, and he is good at classical Chinese, but there are some works in "All-knowing Six Arts", so he studies from time to time. Yu Jiaqi can follow the ancient road and write Shi Shuo to make it last forever.

Poetry translation

People who studied in ancient times must have teachers. A teacher is a person who relies on him to impart truth, teach knowledge and solve difficult problems. People are not born to understand reason, who can have no doubts? Doubt, if you don't learn from the teacher, those who become difficult problems will never be able to answer. Born before me, he understood the truth earlier than me, so I (should) follow him and regard him as a teacher; Born behind me, (if) he understands the truth before me, I will (should) follow him and regard him as a teacher. I am learning from him. Who cares if he was born earlier or later than me? Therefore, regardless of (status) and (age), the (place) where truth exists is the (place) where the teacher is.

Alas, it's not a long time to learn from teachers about this (ancient) fashion, and it's hard for people not to doubt it! Ancient saints, far beyond the average person, also (want to) consult teachers; Now ordinary people are far below saints, but they are ashamed to learn from teachers. Therefore, saints are wiser and fools are more ignorant. The reason why a saint can become a saint and a fool becomes a fool is probably here! Love his children and choose a teacher to teach him. It is shameful for him to follow the teacher. (Really) confused! Those children's teachers are (teachers) who teach children words and (help them) learn to break sentences, not (teachers) who (can) teach those (big) truths and solve those (big) problems. If you don't understand the words, you can't solve the difficult problem. Some (in books) learn from teachers, and some (actually) don't learn from teachers. I don't see the kind of person who (understands) things, but (on the contrary) gives up (doesn't learn) in small ways! Witch doctors, musicians and craftsmen are not ashamed to learn from each other. Scholars (people) call themselves "teachers" and "disciples" and so on. Many people get together and laugh at others. Ask them (why are you laughing) and they will say, "That (person) and that (person) are about the same age and have similar moral knowledge. It is shameful to treat a person with a low status as a teacher, and it is almost flattering to treat a person with a high official position as a teacher! " Alas! Obviously (from these words), the good habit of following the teacher (learning) can't be recovered. Witch doctors, musicians, craftsmen, gentlemen think (yes) is not worth mentioning, but now gentlemen are not as knowledgeable as (them), how strange!

Sages have no fixed teachers. Confucius studied under Tan Zixue, Changhong, Shi Xianghe and Lao Dan. These people, Tan Zi, are not as talented as Confucius. Confucius said, "When three people walk together, one of them can be my teacher." Therefore, students are not necessarily (forever) inferior to teachers, and teachers are not necessarily (in all aspects) more talented than students. The only difference between teachers and students is that they listen to the truth early and listen to the truth late. They have (each) expertise in learning and skills, and that's all.

The Li family's child (called Pan) is seventeen years old and likes ancient Chinese. He generally studied the Six Classics and was not restricted by customs (the literati at that time were ashamed to learn from me). I praised him for taking the right path of the ancients (learning from the teacher), so I wrote a teacher's comment for him.