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What to check for 33 months of pregnancy and what to check for 3 months of pregnancy?
What should I check for 3 months pregnant?
Many pregnant mothers begin their first physical examination at 12 weeks. At this time, besides checking some routine items and establishing check card, it is also very important to check some special items.
1. Detection of transparent layer thickness of fetal neck-Fetal malformation screening (nt): It is performed at 1 1- 14 weeks of pregnancy, which means that there is hydrops in the subcutaneous tissue behind the fetal neck. Recent studies in 10 years have found that the increase of nt thickness increases the possibility of fetal abnormality. When the measured value is less than 2.5mm, it is judged as normal.
2, rubella virus antibody: rubella not only infects pregnant women, but also causes vertical infection through placenta and genitals, leading to abortion, intrauterine growth disorder, and congenital malformations such as congenital cataract, deafness and heart disease. Detection of rubella virus specific antibody IgM in pregnant women's serum is helpful to predict pregnancy outcome and reduce the incidence of congenital rubella syndrome in children.
3. Human immunodeficiency virus: AIDS, also known as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, is a sexually transmitted disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). At present, there are more and more HIV carriers or AIDS patients in China, and the proportion of female infected people is also increasing. 90% of infants infected with HIV are caused by mother-to-child transmission, so it is very important to screen HIV.
Tips for examination items in the third trimester
People who have not had premarital and pregnancy tests before should be screened for thalassemia, and those who have pets at home should be screened for parasites. Experts remind that the first birth check-up is relatively the most, and it is also to comprehensively check the health status of expectant mothers. Take the prospective father to check together to find out the health of you and his immediate family.
1. The first prenatal examination is the time for expectant mothers to share more information with doctors. Bring her ID card and birth certificate, and the doctor will set up a card for you. This is your pregnancy physical examination file. From now on, the doctor will record all your related prenatal examination contents on it. Take the prospective father with you for the first birth check-up. The doctor also needs to know the health status of you and his immediate family.
2, liver function test: because of the need to draw blood to check liver function, so you need an empty stomach before the first birth check.
3. Uterine height: Before measuring uterine height, the urine should be emptied to avoid affecting the accuracy of measurement.
4. Blood pressure: Measure blood pressure after sitting for half an hour to objectively reflect the real situation of blood pressure.
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