How to illustrate ps? Make a simple Teacher's Day greeting card with ps. Make a greeting card with PS

I'll send you a copy of my notes for the tutorial of basic Photoshop teaching, hoping it will be helpful to you (Photoshop starts on March 13th). First, press Ctrl+Alt+Shift at startup to restore PS to the default setting (PSD). Second, Adobe: Adobe Company of America. Third, create files. First, create files \ Create (Ctrl+N)2. Press and hold the Ctrl key and double-click in the workspace 3. 1 inch =2.54cm1 foot =3.5cm 4. Picture format jpg, bmp, gif and tiff Note: gif format supports transparency and tiff format is mainly used in printing. 1. Open the layer panel: F72. Create a new layer: Ctrl+Alt+Shift+N (none) Ctrl+Shift+N (yes) 3. Change the layer name: 1) Double-click the layer name 2) Right-click the layer \ Attribute 5: RGB color mode ( ~ 255) R: Red (red) G: Green (green) B: Blue (blue) R=G=B= (black) =255 (white) VI. Rectangular and elliptical box selection tools 1. Foreground filling objects: Alt+Del/ Backspace 2. Up to 1 steps) 4. Deselect: Select \ Deselect (Ctrl+D)5. Load Selection: Hold down the Ctrl key and click the layer with the mouse to load all the objects in this layer into the selection. 6. When drawing a selection, hold down the space bar to move the selection being created. Hold down the Alt key to draw the selection with the clicked point as the center of the object, and hold down the Shift key to draw a positive selection (provided there is no selection in the canvas). 7. If there is already a selection in the canvas, press Shift to add, press Alt to subtract and press Alt+Shift to cross. 8. The premise of drawing auxiliary lines is to display the ruler, that is, Ctrl+R (view \ display ruler). 9. When drawing auxiliary lines, hold down the Alt key to pull out the vertical auxiliary lines on the horizontal ruler, otherwise, hold down the Shift key to align the pulled auxiliary lines with the scale. 1. Change the color of the auxiliary line: 1) Double-click it with the moving tool 2) Edit \ Preset \ Reference Line and Grid 11. Press the Del key to delete the pixels within the selection (normal layer). If it is deleted on the background layer, it will be deleted as background color 12. Convert the background layer to normal layer: Double-click 13. Convert the normal layer to background layer: Layer \ New \ Layer Background 14. 15. Full canvas display: Ctrl+ (equivalent to double-clicking the gripper tool) 16. Feathering (~25): Make the edge of the selection soft. 17. Inversion: Select \ Inversion (Ctrl+Shift+i)18. Single-line tool: the height is 1px and the width is the width of the canvas; The width of the single-line tool is 1px, and the height is the height of the canvas. 6. Moving tools (V)1. When using other tools (except tools related to the path), press and hold the Ctrl key to switch to this tool temporarily. 2. Press and hold the Shift key to move the object horizontally, vertically and 45 degrees. Press and hold the Alt key to copy the object. 3. Invert: Image \ Adjustment \ Invert (Ctrl+I)5. Invert: Let this kind of. ---> Cyan (C)(G) Green <; ---> Magenta (M)(B) blue < ---> Yellow (Y)6, CMYK color mode (%~1%) This color mode is commonly used in printing, and it is also called "four-color printing". The four colors represent four inks in printing. C: Cyan (cyan) m: Magenta (magenta/magenta) y: yellow (yellow) k: black (black) 7. Merge layers (downward): Ctrl+E8. Link layer 1) Click the small gray rectangle in front of the layer to link this layer with the current layer. 2) Hold down Shift and right-click on an object, and select. You can link the selected layer with the current layer. If you click again, you will cancel the link. 9. The channel panel is used to store colors and selection. In the Alpha channel, black represents outside the selection, white represents inside the selection, and gray represents translucent area. Example: Making a picture frame (randomly) Open a picture, create a layer 1 \ Draw a rectangular selection \ Save the selection \ Cancel selection \ Select the saved channel in the channel \ Ocean ripple \ Return to the layer, load the saved selection (Select \ Load the selection) \ Invert selection \ Fill a color (or open the style panel again to add a style). 1. indexed color mode (index) This color mode refers to replacing thousands of colors in an image with 256 or less colors. The file is small, but many colors will be lost. 11. Grayscale There are only three colors of black, white and gray in this mode. 12. Bitmap mode (black and white mode) There are only two colors of black and white in this mode. 13. Free transformation: Ctrl+T Transform again: Copy one when Ctrl+Shift+T Transform: Ctrl+Alt+T Transform and Copy: Ctrl+Alt+Shift+T Apply the transformation: 1)Enter2) Double-click the "OK" button in the object to cancel the transformation: 1)ESC2) Cancel the "Cancel" button in the point option bar 14. 15. Hue saturation: Ctrl+U16. Alignment and distribution: There must be two or more link layers to activate the alignment function and three or more link layers to activate the distribution function. 7. Lasso tools (lasso, polygon, magnetism) 1. Lasso tools: Create some irregular selection areas. 2. Feathered selection: Ctrl+Alt+D Example: Tearing paper effect to create a file \ Pull a picture \ Stroke \ Lasso tool to draw a selection \ Save the selection \ Deselect \ Select the saved channel \ Lattice \ Return to the picture layer \ Load the selection \ Move the tool, rotate \ Double-click the layer to add a projection effect. 3. When using the polygonal lasso tool, press and hold. 4. Paste in (Ctrl+Shift+V): Paste the objects in the clipboard into the current selection. Example: Fill in the light color in the foreground of the cube \ Build a layer-3D transformation, draw a cube, and rotate it with the trackball tool to make three faces gray \ Select a face with the polygonal lasso tool, find an image, and paste it into the selected area \ Distort the picture, and the other two faces are the same. 5. Magnetic lasso tool: It is mainly used to select objects with high edge contrast. 6. Through the copied layer: Copy the pixels within the selection to a new layer (consistent with the original position). 7. Through the cut layer: Cut the pixels within the selection to a new layer. Example: making a picture frame Step 1: Add variegated texture \ Draw a selection in the middle, transform freely, and pull to two sides (multiple times) \Ctrl+u\ Wave Step 2: Create a new file, draw a rectangular selection from the texture canvas, and move the pixels inside to the current canvas with the moving tool. And copy three of them to form a frame \ Select and delete each corner with the polygonal lasso tool \ Merge layers (Ctrl+E)\ Double-click the layer to open the Layer Style, and add "Oblique Relief" and "Contour ()" \ Find a picture and pull it into the current canvas to adjust its position and size \ Add shadows (after the polygonal lasso tool is finished) Eight, the magic wand tool (W) selects the object according to the size of the tolerance value. The larger the tolerance value, the larger the selection range and the less accurate the selection. Otherwise, the opposite is true. 9. Cutting tool (c) Function: Cut an image into its own size Note: In order to activate the "cutting area", the layer must be a normal layer. Resolution: It is a factor that determines the size and quality of an image. The higher the resolution, the more pixels there are per inch, and the clearer the image will be, and vice versa. Image resolution unit: Pixel per inch (PPI) PPI: Pixelspan Generally, when an image needs to be printed, the resolution should not be less than 3. The resolution of the best state observed by human eyes is 721 inches = 2.54 cm, 1 foot =3.5cm. X. Slicing and slicing selection tools are mainly used to make some hyperlink URL columns: where to enter the URL (address) Mailto: ABC @ file://(the path of a file) Goal: In which window to open the hyperlink _blank: In a new window _self: Note in your own window. XI. The main functions of the repair brush and repair tool: to decorate the image. Usage of the repair brush: press and hold Alt to define the sampling point first. 1. Press "["/] "to reduce and enlarge the pen tip respectively. 12. Brush and pencil tool (b) Define brush: Edit \ Define brush panel: F5 When using the brush tool, if you turn on the" CapsLock "key, you can make the cursor of the brush become" accurate crosshairs ". Thirteen, imitation stamp and pattern stamp imitation stamp: like the brush repair tool, modify the image; Pattern stamp: draw a pattern into an image. Define Pattern: Edit \ Define Pattern Note: When defining a pattern, you must define it without a feathered rectangle. Example: Line drawing effect Step 1: Make a pattern to create a file with a height of 3px and a width of 1PX, draw a selection with a width of 1PX and a height of 1px with a rectangular tool, create a new layer, and fill it with a color \ deselect \ define the pattern Step 2: Find a picture, create a new layer \ select the pattern stamp tool, select your own defined pattern from the tool options bar, and then draw. XIV. Paths 1. Paths are divided into open paths and closed paths 2. Path creation: pen and free pen tool 3. Path selection: The difference between direct selection and path selection tool: the direct selection tool can not only select the whole path, but also select the anchor point on the framed path; The path selection tool can only select the entire path. 4. Convert a path into a selection: 1)Ctrl+Enter2) Select a path and right-click 3) Click the "Load Path as Selection" button in the path panel 4) Press and hold Ctrl, and click the path to be loaded into the selection 5) Open the path panel, right-click the path 5) Hide the path 1)Enter2) Press Shift to click the path 3) Click on the blank space of the path 6) Under the pen tool, hold down the Alt. 7. Rasterization 8. Ctrl+F4: Close the current canvas 9. Ctrl+"["/"] ":Move the current layer forward/backward Ctrl+Shift+"["/"]": Move the current layer forward/backward Alt+"["/"] ":Select layer 1 forward/backward, and define a custom shape tool. Define a custom shape 15. The history panel of the history brush tool is used to store the operated steps (the default stored step is 2 steps, and the maximum number of steps can be 1). Changes to the stored steps: Edit \ Preset \ General Snapshot: a temporary copy of the current state of the current image, which will not be saved with the saving of the file; The function of the history brush tool: restore the image in the drawn area to the specified state (snapshot). 16. Eraser tool Eraser, background color eraser, magic eraser With the eraser tool, pixels in the ordinary layer can be erased. If erased in the background layer, it will be erased into the background color. The magic eraser tool erases the object according to the tolerance value. The larger the tolerance value, the larger the erasure range and the less accurate the erasure, and vice versa. Note: When using the background color eraser and the magic eraser tool to erase the image, the background layer can be automatically converted into a normal layer. XVII. Gradient tool (g) Linear, radial, angular, symmetrical, diamond-shaped transparent area: controls whether the transparent gradient is displayed in the canvas (when executed). /Ctrl+J: Layers that are copied Ctrl+Shift+J: Layers that are cut: The pen tip of a brush uses a pen tool to draw the shape of the pen tip, and Ctrl+Enter\ is filled with white, noise (4, Gaussian, monochrome) \ dynamic blur (9 degrees) \Ctrl+D\ color scale is adjusted to a suitable \ moving position and adjusted to its size. XVIII. Color Range Selection \ Color Range Press Ctrl to switch between "Selection Range" and "Image". 19. The paint bucket tool (g) fills the foreground color or pattern into the current image according to the tolerance value. 2. Blur, sharpen and smear blur: reduce the contrast between adjacent pixels of the image, that is, blur; Intensity: the greater the effect, the more obvious it will be; otherwise, it will be sharpened: increase the contrast between adjacent pixels of the image; daub: simulate the effect of daubing ink with your fingers; 21. Fade, deepen, and sponge fade: increase the brightness of the image, similar to adding light to deepen: reduce the brightness of the image. Sponge: increase or decrease the saturation of the image. Decolor: decrease the saturation of the image. Add color: increase the saturation of the image. 22. Text tool (T) Click for single-line text, drag for paragraph text and press CTRL+SHIFT+"<" /">" : You can shrink and enlarge the selected text separately; Press Alt+ "Left"/"Right" arrow keys to increase or decrease the spacing of the selected text; Press Alt+ Up/Down to change the paragraph (line) spacing of the selected text. Installation path of fonts: 1. C:\Windows\Fonts(Windows98)2. C:\Winnt\Fonts(2/xp)3. Control Panel \ Fonts Note: To install fonts, just copy the font files to be installed to the above folder. Example: Snow-white background \ Building Layer 1 \ Typing \ Loading words into the selection \ Merging Layer 2 \Ctrl+Shift+i\ Lattice (8)\Ctrl+Shift+i\ Adding variegated colors \ Blurring \ Curve tone \ Deselect \ Reversing \ Turning canvas and blowing (down to the words) \ Ctrl+UCtrl+f: Perform the last filter (parameters cannot be adjusted) Ctrl+Alt+F: Perform the last filter (parameters can be adjusted) Example: Burn the word black background \ Build a layer 1 \ Type white words \ Rasterize the text \ Turn the canvas and let the wind blow \ Ripple \ Turn it back after the wind blows \ Change the mode to "Index" \ color. And in this mode, you will not be able to create new layers. Function of channel: it is used to store color information and selection, and the channel cannot be renamed or changed.