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Yellow River idioms:

The mainstay of the Yellow River is clear, the river is clear, and the sea salt carp yue longmen is the first of its kind. Jumping into the Yellow River can't wash fish, the mainstay can't reach the Yellow River, and the rotten river can't die.

Poems praising the Yellow River in past dynasties;

Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows from heaven into the ocean and never comes back?

The Yellow River winds from far away, carrying a thousand miles of yellow sand. Since you came from the sky, it seems that you have flown directly to the Milky Way. Please take me to the sky, gather in the Milky Way, and go to the home of Cowherd and Weaver Girl together.

Three Wan Li Jiangle enters the sea and climbs skyscrapers at 5,000 meters. The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year.

Dream across the Yellow River, send camels home in ten years. Such a hero is surnamed Hua.

The Yellow River fell into the East China Sea, and Wan Li wrote it in his heart.

The Yellow River is far above the white clouds. It is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain.

The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea. But as long as you go up a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles.

The story of the Yellow River:

Around 2500 BC, the flag of Xuanyuan Huangdi appeared in the Yellow River Basin. As a result, the gorgeous flowers of civilization began to bloom from the yellow emperor, the ancestor of mankind. The Yellow Emperor planted valleys, made cars, fished, made mirrors and made textiles ... At the dawn of China culture, the silhouette of the Yellow Emperor was left everywhere.

At the same time, another ancient hero of the Chinese nation also appeared on this loess plateau. He is Emperor Yan. According to historical records, he is also known as Shennong, because he made thunder at the right time, taught people to cultivate and tasted the herbs for treating all diseases. Primitive tribes led by him planted hundreds of kinds of grains and vegetables in the Weihe River Basin on the Loess Plateau, making the yellow land in this area the birthplace of primitive agriculture in China.

Later, Yan and Huang jointly defeated the Chiyou tribe in the battle of Zhuolu. In the battle of Gu Quan, Huangdi defeated Yandi again. The Yellow River basin experienced great fission and fusion, and the two ethnic groups, Yan and Huang, gradually merged and assimilated other ethnic tribes, and finally formed a multi-ethnic Huaxia nationality with the Yellow Emperor as the ancestor of Huangtong. It is said that Zhuan Xu, Yao, Shun, Yu and other ancient heroes of the Chinese nation are all descendants of the Yellow Emperor. The ancestors of Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties who entered the stage society were also descendants of the Yellow Emperor. They call themselves "Huaxia", sometimes referred to as "Hua" or "Xia", regard the Yellow Emperor as their ancestor and call themselves "or descendants of the Yellow Emperor". Digging agricultural porcelain on the solemn yellow land.

Therefore, yellow has become the national color of China. Dragons in China are mostly painted yellow. After the Sui and Tang Dynasties, all the royal gowns worn by emperors were yellow. The decoration of the imperial palace is also the yellowest. Only accept congratulations from officials; Song Taizu and Zhao Kuangyin were also "dressed in yellow robes" before sitting on the emperor's dragon chair by the Yellow River.

The Yellow River, Loess, Yellow Emperor and descendants of the Yellow Emperor are just a group of symbols with great cultural significance. It is not difficult to understand why people often compare the Yellow River to the cradle of the Chinese nation.

The legend of the Yellow River:

Legend has it that a long time ago, the ancient Yellow River was a wild horse that was difficult to tame. It runs as it pleases, like a grinning monster, roaring day and night, devouring fertile land. Asserting that there are thousands of waters in Qian Shan, the Hui people on both sides of the Yellow River can only live a slash-and-burn life at the top of the mountain and at the bottom of the ditch.

At that time, Ningxia was not a plain bordering Ma Pingchuan, but overlapping green hills and canyons. There are no flat fields, and there are no fields that can be irrigated with Yellow River water.

Legend has it that there are several families living in Niushou Mountain who return to the Han family. They carry water at the foot of the mountain and farm at the top of the mountain for generations. Old people and young people are busy, but they don't have enough to eat and don't wear warm clothes. For a long time, no one can stand this torture.

One year, Del, a 70-year-old man from Hui Hui, opened a melon garden on the mountain and planted some cucumbers. He gets up early every day and goes to the Yellow River to fetch water and water cucumbers. His shoulders are swollen and his feet are skinned. He carefully cultivated cucumbers, and yellow cucumbers looked tender and sweet.

On this day, the old man was tired and fell asleep at the gate of the vegetable garden.

As soon as he fell asleep, he dreamed that there was a white cloud floating in the sky. Gradually, Baiyun became an imam with a white beard and shook his silver beard and said to the old man, "There are two strong winds today, so you should pay attention. There is a yellow wind at noon, which can make cucumbers wither; There is a black wind in the afternoon, which will make the cucumber pedicle fall off. No matter how windy it is, don't pick cucumbers.

When the old man woke up, he saw that the white-bearded imam had disappeared, but he saw that the yellow wind in the north was unstoppable and suddenly blew to Niushou Mountain. The old man looked at the cucumbers carefully, and sure enough, they all faded. He was very sad. A year's efforts were in vain, but when he thought of the white-bearded imam, he did not move.

In the afternoon, a black wind blew, making the mountains shake and the leaves fall layer by layer. When the old man saw that the cucumber was about to fall to the ground, he was very angry. He picked a cucumber and threw it into the Yellow River. The Yellow River immediately broke a line. Just as a fairy cut it with a knife, he saw the bottom of the river clearly. When the old man Gerd swooped down, the river suddenly joined again. The old man was tired and hungry, sitting on the river bank, blinking, and the golden flowers danced wildly. He knew nothing.

At this time, the old man in Del heard the white-bearded imam say, "This cucumber is the key to conquering the Yellow River. It can stop the flow of the Yellow River and make it listen to people. But now the Yellow River is called Yellow Wind and Black Wind, and these two Iberians are suffering. Don't be impatient, be patient and work harder. Next year, you plant another cucumber garden. When the cucumber is ripe, you pick the biggest cucumber and throw it into the Yellow River. At that time, when you walked into the cave at the bottom of the river, you took off your jewels, took away the seeds of grain, and had a sword to slay dragons and demons and tame the Yellow River. Wherever you point, the Yellow River water will flow. "

The next year, the hardworking old man Gade planted another cucumber garden. Not afraid of the long journey, he did not hesitate to sweat profusely and carry water from the Yellow River to water melons. Hard work pays off. Finally, a three-foot cucumber grows in the garden. It looks like a key. The old man happily slept in the melon garden day and night until the melons were ripe.

On this day, the weather was clear and cloudless. Old man Wilder picked a three-foot cucumber, read "Taismi" and threw it into the Yellow River. At this time, I only heard the roar of the Yellow River, and I opened a long crack. All the stones at the bottom of the river are clearly visible. When the old man went down to the bottom of the river, he saw a hole near the river bank, where pearls and agates were everywhere. The old man took some. When he just left, he heard the storm roaring. At that time, the waves on the river rolled and the waves became higher and higher. The old man Gerd picked up his sword and cut dozens of swords on the left and right sides of the black whirlwind and the yellow whirlwind. After a while, black wind and yellow wind blew in the sky.

At this time, the faults of the Yellow River gradually tightened. The old man in Del remembers the command of the white-bearded Imam: This sword can conquer the Yellow River. His heart was clear, and he thought, I want the Yellow River to fill the ditches and level the mountain ridges. The old man took two swords and plunged into the Yellow River. The water in the Yellow River suddenly stopped flowing, as if there was a Great Wall blocked in front, but it was rising steadily, which was really scary from a distance.

Three days later, there was water everywhere from Liupanshan in the south to Helan Mountain in the west, leaving only a few mountain tips. Until then, the old man Gerdecai drew his sword and told the Yellow River to flow forward.

Since then, Ningxia in the deep mountain valley has turned into Ma Pingchuan, and the Hui people living on both sides of the Yellow River have dug ditches and cultivated land with hard-working hands and lived a happy life.

(2) The Legend of Emperor Yanhuang and (Chen,)

How did the Yellow River and its children move from the dawn of civilization to the threshold of civilization? To solve this mystery, we should not only rely on archaeological materials, but also use many ancient myths and legends recorded in ancient books. The legends of Emperor Yanhuang and Yao Shunyu can help us understand some tracks of the Yellow River and its descendants from the early civilization to the civilized era.

The Yellow Emperor and Yan Di are actually not emperors, but two tribal leaders in the ancient Yellow River valley recorded in ancient books. Huangdi and Yandi were born in the Weihe River valley, a tributary of the Yellow River, which was already the patriarchal clan commune era. Legend has it that they are all descendants of Shaodian, the "bear monarch". "In the past, Shaodian married Youshi and gave birth to Emperor (Huang) and Yandi. The Yellow Emperor was made by Ji Shui, and the Yan Emperor was made by Jiang Shui. Success is different from virtue, so Huangdi is Ji and Yandi is Jiang. " The "fate" mentioned here does not mean that Huangdi and Yan Di are descendants of Shaodian, but that they are all descendants of Shaodian. "The Yellow Emperor takes the name of saving water" means that he grew up on the bank of saving water, so he takes Ji as his surname. Jishui immediately used ancient lacquer water, which originated in Dulin, northwest of linyou county, Shaanxi Province, and merged into Weihe River in Wugong County today. Jiang Shui is the lower reaches of Qingjiang River, a tributary of Weihe River, which joins Weihe River in Baoji, Shaanxi. In other words, the initial activity areas of the two tribes of Yanhuang were in the upper reaches of Weihe River, a tributary of the Yellow River.

Legend has it that the original surname of the Yellow Emperor was Gongsun, but he changed his surname to Ji because he was longer than Ji. Once lived in Xuanyuan Mountain Villa,No. Xuanyuan; Because it is a descendant of a bear, it is also called Xiong's. He was born as a god, weak and eloquent, young and loyal (clever), long and sensitive, and wise. Later, he was elected as a tribal leader and led his troops to migrate to northern Shaanxi to settle down. With the development of agricultural production, in order to find more flat, open and fertile land, it went south along the Beiluo River and reached Dali and Chaoyi in Shaanxi today. The yellow land there gave them convenient conditions for developing agriculture, but the drought that appeared from time to time troubled them and forced them to continue looking for the ideal place. Therefore, the Yellow Emperor led his people to cross the Yellow River from Dali and Chaoyi to the east, along Zhongtiao Mountain and Taihang Mountain, into the Fenhe River basin, and then moved to the northeast to reach the vicinity of Zhuolu in Hebei Province today. The wide valley formed by the alluvial of Sanggan River and Yanghe River is suitable for farming, and there are hunting forests nearby. They thought the environment was superior and settled down.

Common sayings and idioms related to the Yellow River

If you jump into the Yellow River, you cannot wash it. If you don't give up, you won't enter the house three times.

The unique carp jumps over the Longmen Yellow River, which is integrated into one.

Yugong relies on mountains and Dayu to control water and Nuwa makes people.

Advertisements to protect the Yellow River:

1, Huang Heqing, the world is flat.

2. Caring for the Yellow River means caring for your mother!

The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are like human parents.

4. The Yellow River cannot be cut off, and the blood of China cannot be defiled!

The Yellow River is polluted. Are you still clean?