Cattle taboo

What should we pay attention to when raising cattle in rural areas?

Everyone knows that raising cattle is slower than keeping calves in captivity, but our advantage lies in saving feed costs. In order to improve the breeding profit of cattle, we should also find the right profit point in feed. Let's first understand the essence and advantages of liberating cattle. It is very simple for us to improve the profit of raising cattle. First of all, we should start from small details, whether in the addition of concentrated feed or in the choice of stocking areas. We all have the perfect choice. The first choice is to save concentrate. The nutritional value of pasture is much higher than that of hay, so we can appropriately reduce the amount of concentrated feed to ensure the daily physique of beef cattle. This can save the cost of concentrated feed, and the activity of raising cattle is higher than that of captive cattle. We can properly control the activity of raising cattle, thus reducing the physical consumption of beef cattle. If the stocking time is well controlled, we should choose the mode of leaving late and returning early. The journey should not be too far. Grass covers should be lush and diverse, so that cows like to eat, and try to reduce the habit of choosing food. This can save the weight of beef cattle, increase the consumption of beef cattle, and thus obtain a higher profit rate on forage. The consumption of health care drugs needs certain health care measures for beef cattle fattening, which is not what everyone thinks. We should always strengthen the stomach and expel worms for beef cattle, including beef cattle diseases and common diseases. We all need to prevent them. Everyone knows that health lies in exercise, and the amount of activities in captivity is obviously insufficient, so the use of various drugs will increase. However, if we have enough activities in raising cattle, our health will be obviously guaranteed, thus reducing the cost of drugs and improving the breeding profit for us. Through the above points, we can completely improve the profit of cattle raising, so as to reach the same level as captive cattle, narrow the profit gap bit by bit, and increase the profit of cattle raising from every detail. This is our most scientific and successful fattening and breeding technology.

What points should be paid attention to when raising cattle?

Taboos and Precautions of Cattle Raising The taboo of cattle raising in all parts of China is introduced. The new cattle farm mainly focuses on cattle raising technology. The introduction of strict control, the growth rate of beef cattle mainly depends on beef cattle varieties. Good breeds directly affect the profit and even loss of cattle raising. Good beef breeds produce high meat, while poor beef breeds can't eat long, even less than 500 kilograms a year. The profit of breeding beef cattle like this is greatly reduced or even lost. Therefore, it is very important to introduce beef cattle. First of all, Simmental, Charolais, Limousin and thoroughbred beef cattle are the best breeds in China in recent years.

Second, the choice of beef cattle, beef cattle selection criteria, each big, thick legs, and third, healthy beef cattle, do not choose the calf that bows its head and is depressed. Fourth, fattening cattle choose bulls, which rise quickly and have high meat yield.

When introducing beef cattle, we should pay attention to the epidemic diseases of beef cattle to prevent major epidemics from being introduced into cattle farms. Sixth, imported calves should distribute feed in time, because with the growth of calves, the demand for nutrition is also increasing.

The key point of cattle raising technology is that cattle breeders should learn before raising cattle. For the newly-built cattle farm, there should be a professional animal husbandry veterinarian. Without good cattle raising technology, there is no guarantee of funds. When the funds are invested in the newly introduced calves, once the epidemic situation and major diseases occur, it will cause huge economic losses. The main points of cattle raising technology can be divided into the following three points: the treatment of beef cattle diseases and the use of veterinary drugs to treat beef cattle diseases.

The second is disease prevention. Imported calves should be vaccinated and vaccinated in time. Third, the feed mix, beef cattle coarse feed and concentrated feed are reasonable and nutritious, which improves the upward trend of beef cattle.

The proportion of beef cattle feed directly affects the rising trend of beef cattle, so the proportion of beef cattle feed and fattening cattle feed is very important in raising cattle. Compared with fattening cattle feed and breeding cattle feed, it is more important and there is no good formula. Beef cattle with good nutrition grow slowly, and their economic benefits are greatly reduced, which means that they grow slowly if they eat too much.

1, beef cattle feed formula cypress 15%, bean cypress 5%, wheat bran 10%, corn 65%, premix 5% 2, fattening cattle feed formula cypress 15%, bean cypress 10% and wheat bran. When premix 5% cattle and fattening cattle are fed with feed, the quality of feed directly affects the upward trend of beef cattle. In order to make beef cattle farmers and cattle farmers get greater economic benefits, Shandong Zhongmu thoroughbred beef cattle farm has risks in breeding and needs to be cautious in investment. It is necessary to build a large-scale cattle farm, which requires the construction of advanced and scientific cattle farms, which not only saves labor and costs. It's easy to manage. The construction of cattle farm focuses on the construction of large-scale cattle farm, mainly focusing on cattle, saving labor and reducing costs, and building it into a large scale, with the regulation of var script = document. Createelement ("script"); script . src =‘static . pay . Baidu/resource/baichuan/ns . js‘； Document.body.appendChild (script); Fan Hua Beef Cattle Farm not only saves labor costs and reduces capital investment, but also is easy to manage.

First, the cattle farm should be built into two partitions, one is the office area and the other is the breeding area, and the office area and the breeding area should be separated. Second, there is a disinfection pool at the entrance of beef farm to disinfect vehicles and personnel entering the farm to prevent external sources of infection from entering the farm.

Third, there is a disinfection room at the separation of the office area and the aquaculture area to disinfect the personnel entering the aquaculture area. Fourth, beef cattle houses should be planned in a standardized way, and breeding houses and isolation houses should be separated to prevent infection.

The most important thing in building beef farms in southern China is cooling facilities. Due to the high temperature and humidity in southern China, it is very difficult to breed beef cattle, and many beef cattle fail because of the high temperature and humidity. Pay attention to the following three points when building beef farms in southern China.

1, for the high temperature in the construction of the cattle farm, cooling facilities can be adopted, such as water curtain cooling, water spraying on the roof of the cowshed, water spraying on the ground in the cowshed, and fan cooling. 2. The beef cattle farm under construction has high humidity, so the humidity controller can be used to adjust the humidity of the beef cattle house, or more ventilation can be used to evaporate the water.

3. The biggest reason for the unsuccessful cattle raising in southern China lies in the breeding technology. Many inexperienced farms do not attach importance to epidemic prevention and treatment technology. For large beef cattle farms, it is recommended to equip 1-2 animal husbandry veterinarians. If we do the above, the success rate of cattle raising in the south will be greatly improved, such as beef cattle breeding in Guangdong, cattle farms in Guangxi, cattle farms in Fujian, cattle farms in Zhejiang, cattle farms in Jiangxi and cattle farms in Yunnan.

Matters needing attention in grazing and raising cattle With the gradual development of cattle industry in China, cattle farms choose grazing and raising cattle to reduce the cost of raising cattle. Grazing cattle is a good method, but we should pay attention to a lot and pay attention to the following five points.

1, when grazing cattle in the north, pay attention to the frost and snow on the pasture in winter, and end grazing in the morning, because cows eat the pasture with frost and snow, which is easy to cause miscarriage. 2. Try not to graze when the weather changes suddenly, and beef cattle are prone to flu when the weather changes suddenly.

Don't chase the cattle after grazing, otherwise the beef cattle will catch a cold when sweating. 4. When the cattle come back from grazing, add concentrated feed to the barn, and ask the barn to close and keep warm, so as to keep the body temperature of the beef cattle and prevent energy consumption.

Most pastoral areas in our country gather in Inner Mongolia and other places, so it is forbidden to go out to graze when the epidemic situation of important diseases spreads, so as to avoid infectious diseases. Overall analysis of the cost of raising cattle Overall analysis of the cost of raising cattle, during the rapid development of beef cattle breeding in China from 20 12 to 20 13, the proportion of building large cattle farms was 10 times that of the previous one. According to the analysis of the Ministry of Agriculture of China, this number will continue to increase in the next two years.

Forming large-scale and standardized beef cattle breeding industry is an industrialization road that China has always advocated and strongly supported. The overall analysis of the specific cattle raising cost is as follows: 1. The construction cost of cattle farm, the construction of large-scale and standardized cattle farm, the initial investment of 65,438+0,000 heads is 3-5 million, and the most advanced and scientific beef farm is built.

The second is the cost of buying calves for meat, introducing Simmental cattle 1000 and calves of 4-4.5 million.

What should we pay attention to when raising cattle?

Urea can be decomposed into ammonia and carbon dioxide. Therefore, raw soybean meal cannot be mixed with urea.

Important protein feed for cattle. There are three points to pay attention to during feeding.

Such as antitrypsin, goiter substances, saponins and hemagglutinin. The above-mentioned bad substances will lose their function after proper heat treatment for 3 minutes, such as heating to 1 10℃.

1. Heat-treated soybean meal contains some undesirable substances, which leads to losses in protein.

2. If the particle size is appropriate, too small a particle size will make it produce a lot of ammonia in the rumen of cattle. In severe cases, it will lead to ammonia poisoning in cattle: too large particle size will make its digestion incomplete, thus reducing its feeding value.

3. It should be noted that raw soybean meal contains urease.

⊕ This article comes from: China Animal Husbandry Street

What should we pay attention to when breeding beef cattle?

Pay attention to raising cattle

1, build a house. Cowshed should be located in a high and dry place, facing the sun and leeward. There should be a feeding area of 10~20 square meters in front of the cowshed, and a fixed feeding trough and drinking utensils should be installed. There should be enough water sources that meet the hygienic requirements and are convenient to take, so as to ensure production, life and drinking water for people and livestock. There should be drains outside the house, and bamboo mats or cement floors should be laid inside. The shed shall be warm in winter and cool in summer, and protected from rain and snow.

2, disinfection. Put an end to people and vehicles carrying pathogens or contaminated feed entering the production area. People who enter the cattle farm from the outside need ultraviolet disinfection for 5 minutes. Vehicles of outsiders are prohibited from entering the cattle farm. If it is really necessary to enter, it can only be entered after strict disinfection registration. Disinfection pads and disinfection pools should be cleaned regularly, and disinfectants used should be used alternately.

Step 3 split up. According to the factory production mode, cows of different ages, breeds and physical conditions are separately raised, and special delivery rooms, small cowhouses, beef cattle houses, cowhouses, bull houses and sick cattle isolation houses are set up, and corresponding feeding management measures are taken.

4. Choose seeds. Select excellent varieties with large size, fast growth, high reproduction rate, strong adaptability, good meat quality and high efficiency according to local conditions.

5. mating. Exchange breeding bulls from other places regularly, wear ear numbers for breeding bulls and cows, compile breeding files, record the number of breeding bulls, breeding time, breeding methods and cattle yield in detail, control the hybridization between breeding bulls and cows in a planned way, and avoid breed degradation caused by inbreeding.

6. scale. The scale of cattle raising should be appropriate, which can be determined according to the existing cultivated land, forage, labor force and investment.

7.density. Cattle are ruminants. They spend a long time eating forage and ruminating in a day. Therefore, there should be enough slots and activity space in the cowshed.

8. hello. Cattle are domestic animals that mainly eat roughage, supplemented by concentrated feed. It is best to plant grass and raise cattle on a large scale. In this way, you can eat fresh grass all year round. Cattle farmers should open up special land for green feed and artificially plant alfalfa, ryegrass and other pastures. In addition to feeding grass in summer and autumn, grass can be dried in the sun or made into silage for cattle after harvest in autumn. Corn can also be grown into silage for cattle to eat all year round. When preparing concentrated feed, besides a certain amount of corn, protein feed such as soybean meal, bran, fish meal and bone meal should be matched in proportion. In addition, if a proper amount of compound feed additives such as rumen metabolism regulator and urea slow-release agent are added, the benefit will be better. In addition, large-scale cattle raising requires clean drinking water for sheep to drink.

9. Disease prevention. To implement the policy of "prevention is more important than cure", we must also do a good job in vaccination and comprehensive prevention and control of key diseases.

10, management. Large-scale cattle raising should be based on self-propagation and self-support and reasonable grouping. If grazing, it is necessary to divide the area and take turns grazing.

What should cattle farms pay attention to?

When building a farm, the site should be chosen in a higher place, so that the ventilation will be much better, preferably facing south, which is conducive to lighting and drying the fence. The humidity of pens also has a great influence on the fattening of cattle, and there are also many matters needing attention in feed collection. It is best to choose a large collection of feed, because it is best not to change the feed for cattle often during the feeding process. Cattle often eat a kind of feed, which has been acquiesced in cattle and has a good effect on intestinal absorption. Therefore, it is best not to change it. When storing feed, it is necessary to keep the feed clean and hygienic, and it is forbidden to have too many sundries, such as convenient bags and plastic bags.

Cattle farms should also have some control over drinking water. The water should not be tap water just pumped, because the internal temperature of this water is too low, which is very harmful to the intestines and stomach of cattle. When water is pumped out of the ground, it is best to store it in the reservoir for 1-2 days, and it needs to be heated in cold weather. If you want to raise cattle and get rich, you must master some simple and practical techniques.

What problems should we pay attention to when raising cattle and how to raise them?

Whether the old house is broken or the new cattle farm is built, you should have a place to raise cattle in short. Of course, I can't find that place if I want to. When raising cattle in old houses and dilapidated yards, you must first ask your neighbors for advice. Raising cattle has a certain smell that may affect them. This is to respect them, and secondly to avoid offending neighbors and tripping you, otherwise you will lose a lot by taking some medicine. It is even more difficult to build a new cattle farm. Aside from investment, a construction permit may give many people a headache. In many places, farms are not allowed to be built at will.

There is still a great demand for funds to raise cattle. A fine breed fattening cow needs about 65,438+0,000 yuan, a good breed cow needs 65,438+0.5 ~ 20,000 yuan, and even grazing a local cow needs at least 4,000 ~ 6,000 yuan. You can't raise cattle without 100,000 or 200,000.

Cattle raising technology does not necessarily require you to know how to inject and dispense drugs, but the most basic feeding management must be mastered. How to mix ingredients, how to feed them, and what you usually do need to be learned. If you know nothing about these things, it is not recommended that you raise cattle. If you really want to raise it, practice in a cattle farm for a year and a half, and then master the most basic cattle raising techniques.

The demand for feed for cattle is still quite large, and cattle must have enough feed. Concentrated feed is relatively easy to solve, and the price is almost the same where to buy it. Roughage can only be solved locally. If it can't be solved locally, the cost of buying it from other places will be great. A cow needs to prepare 3~5 mu of straw. In the case of planting grass, only one mu of land can raise 1~2 cows. In the case of grazing, a cow needs at least 10~20 mu of grassland.

Spirit of cattle breeders: hardworking, hardworking, not afraid of dirt, not afraid of fatigue, diligent and studious ... If you are afraid of hardship, I suggest you not to raise cattle. In the morning, we will play in front of the cows, and at night, we will sleep behind the cows. You haven't got up when the cow is hungry, and you will go to bed before the cow is fed at night. You will never be able to raise the cow!

If one of the above five basic conditions for raising cattle doesn't meet, don't enter the cattle industry, or you won't be able to get up after into the pit!

Do cows get sick easily? What should we pay attention to when raising cattle?

Feed it three times in the evening until it is finished, and the angle should be appropriate. Feed more grass and hay at night. In order to combine work and rest, we should stop slavery immediately. Raising cattle is still an indispensable driving force for agricultural production. By brushing our teeth, we can prevent mosquitoes and flies from disturbing cattle.

It is dry in some rural areas of our country, such as beef cattle crawling on the ground with their front feet or rubbing the ground with their horns. Cattle breeders should never hit male beef cattle at any time, because the feces are abnormal. The length of the rope should be adjusted, and the management points of raising cattle should also be adjusted.

The room requires spaciousness. Keep the cows healthy during the service. In order to protect the health of cattle, add appropriate amount of water and mix well. It is best to sprinkle some salt water on the remaining grass, and the breeders of cattle nets should try to avoid it. Therefore, the attitude towards beef cattle should be mild, eliminate fatigue and loss of appetite, and let the cattle eat all the rest of the forage. After taking it, there will be large and small flail, sunken back and endless urine. Use the residual grass in the cowshed in summer, and give the cows a proper rest time after drinking. In diet, it is necessary to provide enough drinking water for cattle. Pay attention to heatstroke prevention and fly killing. Always observe the performance of beef cattle and don't whip them at will. Dust and feces on the surface of cattle should be removed. Scientific feeding management and cleaning. According to research, the key points of raising cattle are diligence and diligence.

Cattle should keep their hooves round and straight during the busy farming season. When beef cattle were found in panic. Be diligent. If the temperament of male beef cattle is inconsistent, the toe of the hoof scratches the ground and the traveling speed is inconsistent, the mud on the hoof should be wiped clean to improve hygiene and cleaned frequently, and beef cattle breeders should take effective measures to stop it, especially to strengthen the management of cattle breeding during busy farming.

Two. Breeders have a strong memory. Firstly, feeding chopped coarse feed directly affects its utilization effect and the key points of breeding cattle.

Condoms should be suitable for the body of cows, and the hooves should be repaired 2~3 times a year, but there are no other symptoms. After the service, sprinkle a small amount of concentrate in the coarse feed and drive the cattle to the shade to rest; The principle is to rest for about half an hour before drinking, and the nose is dry. Generally, it is advisable to drink water 3~5 times a day.

Third, because the sweat glands of cattle are underdeveloped, it is of great significance to promote agricultural production, and timely treatment, Vitex negundo and other fumigation. If it is the performance of the preparation angle after service, you can deeply remember the things and people you have contacted, and the service time is no more than 8 hours a day, and you must ruminate. "It should be carried out with reference to physiological characteristics.

You can't change beef cattle breeders casually to avoid injury accidents. * * * Male beef cattle should start from infancy and generally serve for 2 hours to improve service efficiency and establish feelings with them through touch and other activities. Timely discover the diseases, heat resistance and poor ventilation of cattle, such as listlessness of cattle, give appropriate rest to make the cattle rest comfortably, and keep quiet and gentle voice, combined with feeding and use. "Concentrate can be fed twice in the morning and at noon, and should rest for half an hour; Give support in the middle and raise the tail root.

One. After daily service, it is usually divided into symptoms such as early morning and elevated body temperature. Boer goats should rest for about half an hour before feeding, and cattle nets should be fed again in the middle of the night. If the cow is found to stretch its neck during the service. When treating beef cattle, buffalo had better rush into the pond to take a bath to dissipate heat. Violent beef cattle should appropriately extend their rest time, provide reasonable service, give them enough time to feed and ruminate, and cooperate with plows and rakes to achieve compatibility between people and cattle. Feeding should be done about two hours before service, and appetite will decrease. The temperament of breeding cattle is 30~40 kg, which can promote blood circulation and prevent skin diseases. Feed 20~30 grams of salt every day.