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What are the benefits of swimming?

The benefits of swimming include: increasing vital capacity, improving respiratory system function, strengthening skin blood circulation, enhancing resistance and shaping a healthy body.

1, increase vital capacity

Breathing mainly depends on the lungs, and the strength of lung function is determined by the strength of respiratory muscle function. Exercise is one of the effective means to improve and increase vital capacity. According to the measurement, when swimming, people's chest is under the pressure of 12- 15 kg. Cold water stimulates muscle contraction, making it difficult to breathe, forcing people to breathe hard, increasing the depth of breathing, and making the amount of oxygen inhaled meet the needs of the body.

2. Improve the function of respiratory system.

One of the main characteristics of water is incompressibility. Because the density of water is more than 800 times higher than that of air, the pressure on people in water is far greater than that in air. This is also the reason why beginners have difficulty breathing in the water. As the pressure in the chest and abdominal cavity increases in water, it forces the respiratory muscles to breathe with greater strength.

3, strengthen skin blood circulation

In the process of swimming, due to the stimulation of water temperature, the body in order to ensure adequate temperature. Skin blood vessels play an important regulatory role. Stimulation of cold water can make skin blood vessels contract and prevent heat from spreading outward. At the same time, the body will intensify the generation of heat, dilate the blood vessels of the skin and improve the blood supply of the blood vessels of the skin, so that long-term exercise can strengthen the blood circulation of the skin.

Step 4 enhance resistance

The water temperature in the swimming pool is often 26 to 28 degrees, so soaking in water dissipates heat quickly and consumes a lot of energy. In order to supplement the heat emitted by the body as soon as possible and meet the needs of cold and heat balance, the nervous system reacts quickly, accelerating the metabolism of the human body, enhancing the adaptability of the human body to the outside world and resisting the cold.

5, bodybuilding

When swimming, people usually use the buoyancy of water to lie prone or supine in the water, so that the whole body can be relaxed and stretched, so that the body can develop comprehensively, symmetrically and harmoniously, and the muscle lines can be smooth. Exercise in water reduces the impact of the ground on bones, reduces the probability of bone aging, and the joints are not easy to deform.

Baidu encyclopedia-swimming