The names of ancient princesses

Princess Liu Piao of Guantao, Princess Liu Boji of Ningping, Princess Li Lizhi of Changle, Princess Zhao Qingyu of Shouchang, Princess Yang Lihua of Leping, etc.

1. Liu Piao, the eldest princess of Guantao

Liu Piao (piāo), the first eldest princess of the Han Dynasty, had a status like a prince, and there were two daughters of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty recorded in historical records One, the eldest princess, the only biological daughter of Queen Dou, the only half-sister of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, and the aunt, mother-in-law and mother-in-law of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Liu Piao was born in 189 BC, and was granted a fiefdom in Guantao County (now Guantao, Hebei Province), so she was called the eldest princess of Guantao. In the third year of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty (177 BC), she married a hereditary marquis in Tangyi. Chen Wu, a Marquis (1,800 households in the city), was his wife, and she was also called the eldest princess of the city.

When Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, he named Liu Piao the eldest princess of Guantao, the only eldest princess in the Wen and Jing dynasties; when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, she was honored as the eldest princess and Taizu Dou, and she was the only eldest princess in the Emperor Wu dynasty. , the status is below one person and above ten thousand people.

Chen Wu and Guantao had three recorded children. The eldest son Chen Xu (also known as Chen Ji Xu), the youngest son Chen Yu married the sister of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Princess Longlu, and the youngest daughter was the first queen of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Chen Ajiao had a grandson who married Princess Yi'an, the daughter of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

2. Princess Liu Boji of Ningping

Liu Boji (2-30 BC) was born in Caiyang, Nanyang (now Zaoyang City, Hubei Province). A princess during the Han Dynasty, the ninth grandson of Han Emperor Liu Bang, and the sister of Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu.

He followed his elder brother Liu Xiu in the uprising in Chongling and made great contributions. After the founding of the Eastern Han Dynasty, she was granted the title of Princess Ningping and married to Li Tong, a great farmer. He died in the sixth year of Jianwu (30th year) and was buried in Ningping County, his fiefdom.

3. Princess Changle Li Lizhi

Princess Changle (621-643), named Li Lizhi, was the eldest daughter of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. Because she was born to Empress Changsun, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty particularly loved her. In the second year of Zhenguan (628), she was granted the title of Princess of Changle County.

In the fifth year of Zhenguan (some say the sixth year of Zhenguan), Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty began to prepare a dowry for Princess Changle. He ordered Yousi to prepare twice as much dowry as that of Princess Yongjia, Taizong’s sister. Wei Zheng used the story of Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty as an allegory Taizong's approach seriously exceeded the regulations.

In the seventh year of Zhenguan (633), Princess Changle married Sun Chong, the eldest son of Sun Wuji, the Duke of Qi. Later he served as secretary of the prison, minister of the Ministry of punishment, and minister of the Ministry of war.

In the 13th year of Zhenguan (639 AD), Taizong ordered his clan ministers to attack the governor. After the ministers' remonstrances were ineffective, Changsun Wuji asked his daughter-in-law Princess Changle to assist Taizong. Later, Taizong's edict was suspended. He was appointed as the governor of the world.

On August 10, the 17th year of Zhenguan (643), he died of illness at the age of 23 and was buried with Zhaoling. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty lost his beloved daughter. After crying many times, he still felt that his grief was uncontrollable.

4. Princess Zhao Qingyu of Shouchang

Princess Zhao Qingyu of Shouchang (?-1024), later known as the eldest princess Ciming of Weiguo. The daughter of Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi (Zhao Jiong), the second emperor of the Song Dynasty. In May of the third year of Zhidao, she was granted the title of Princess Shouchang.

In the first month of the second year of Dazhong Xiangfu, he was granted the title of Princess Chen, and changed the title to Princess Wu. The title was reported to Master Cizhengjue, and his dharma name was Qingyu. In July of the fourth year, she was granted the title of Princess of Chu. In the first month of the sixth year, she was changed to Princess Bing. In August of the second year of Tianxi, it was renamed the Princess of the Kingdom.

In February of the first year of Qianxing, she was granted the title of eldest princess of Shen Kingdom. He died in May of the second year of Tiansheng (1024) and was given the posthumous title "Ciming". In March of the third year of Yuanfu, the title was changed to the eldest princess of the Wei Kingdom. In December of the fourth year of Zhenghe, the title was changed to Ciming Dachang Diji.

5. Princess Yang Lihua of Leping

Yang Lihua (561-609), a native of Hongnong Huayin (now Huayin City, Shaanxi Province), was the direct descendant of Emperor Xuan Yuwen of the Northern Zhou Dynasty and Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty Yang Jian. Eldest daughter.

In the second year of Jiande of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, she married Prince Yuwen Yun. After Emperor Xuan of the Northern Zhou Dynasty came to the throne, he worshiped Empress Tianyuan. After Emperor Jing of the Northern Zhou Dynasty ascended the throne, he became the Empress Dowager Tianyuan and opposed the usurpation of the throne by Prime Minister Yang Jian. After the establishment of the Sui Dynasty, she was named Princess Leping, and her daughter Yu Wenying married Li Min of Zhu State.

In the fifth year of Daye (609), he died in Hexi at the age of forty-nine when he visited Zhangye with Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Liu Piao

Baidu Encyclopedia - Liu Boji

Baidu Encyclopedia - Li Lizhi

Baidu Encyclopedia - Shou Princess Chang

Baidu Encyclopedia——Yang Lihua