What does "owe Deng" mean?

Northeast Dialect: A very busy person can get there wherever he has something to do. It also describes a person as a fool.

when reading, I usually do it: I owe it to my children.

describe people who like to join in the fun! Ask everything!

Some derogatory words

are sometimes told to whom, and if they are close friends, family members, etc.

, they can also be nicknames. For example, why are you so indebted?

this man is really in debt. He always sticks to me.

the northeast dialect is an important part of the northeast culture, and the historical causes of the northeast dialect are produced by the mutual integration of local ethnic languages and cultures. The formation of Northeast Dialect also has its cognitive motivation. Implicit Northeast Dialect and semi-implicit Northeast Dialect are embodied by human metaphorical and metonymic thinking. Literal northeast dialect is not a simple addition of the literal meanings of its constituent factors, which contains human cognitive processing. The polysemy of northeast dialect accords with the family similarity theory.

It is concise, vivid, vivid and expensive. Northeast dialect is one of the northern dialects. Rich in rhythm, it is consistent with the bold, straightforward and humorous character of the Northeast people. A unique multicultural phenomenon formed by the melting and casting of history and the cultivation of nature. Northeast dialect is diverse, and studying the formation of northeast dialect is helpful to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinese nation contained in northeast dialect.

the crystallization of diversification and integration

the integration of multi-ethnic groups for more than 3 years, the northeast is a region where Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Hezhe, Ewenki, Oroqen, Daur, Xibe, Korean and other multi-ethnic groups live together. Gradually formed the unique customs and local characteristics of Northeast China, and kept countless words reflecting the customs and cultures of ethnic minorities, which made the Northeast dialect present unique characteristics. For example, in the northeast dialect, "Hara" (meat and oil go bad) and "Lahu" (negligence) are Manchu; Songhua (white) river is jurchen language; Jilin is Manchu, and the abbreviation of Jilin Wula ("Jilin" means "Yan" and "Wula" means Jiang) is named because it is on the Songhua River. Lake Karen (border post) is spoken in Xibe and so on.

the phenomenon of loanwords absorption

Northeast dialect not only incorporates a large number of Manchu and other minority vocabulary, but also incorporates Russian and other foreign languages. For example, the bucket on the top is called "Afraid of Da Luo" (ведро), the Russian bread is called "Leba" (хлеб comes from Russian), and so on. Some dialects in Northeast China come from the misreading of orthography. The development of language spread from the Central Plains to the whole country. Due to the differences caused by the unsynchronized development and the backward transmission methods, many orthography characters were misread in the communication, and they were routinely formed into dialects.

orthographic misreading phenomenon

The development of language spread from the Central Plains to the whole country, especially after Manchu entered the Central Plains, the Han people in Guanzhong broke through the ban and went out to the Northeast to make a living, commonly known as "going to the East", and a large number of exiles came to the Northeast in the Qing Dynasty, which injected the Central Plains language and culture into the Northeast. However, due to the differences caused by the unsynchronized development and backward transmission methods, many orthographies were misunderstood in the communication and agreed to be dialects. For example, the "mothers" (us), "that corner" (that place) that people in Northeast China often say, and the old couple who are called "old aunts" (husband and mother), "dry ha" (what are you doing) and "rarity" (like) in rural areas are all formed by misunderstanding.

Polysemy

Polysemy is also a way of forming Northeast dialect. For example, "thief" is a thief in Mandarin, but it means "very" and "special" in Northeast dialect. "calf" is a derogatory term in northeast dialect, which is close to the meaning of "bastard" But different language environments have different meanings. For example, "pulling the calf" means not pulling an asshole, but shooting the breeze and doing nothing serious.

phenomenon to be examined

it is difficult to find the origin and origin of some northeast dialects, and it is difficult for outsiders to understand them, but the northeast people are familiar with, recognize and use them. For example, "bury" (dirty), "the whole wave" (all) and so on.

Like other dialects, the formation of Northeast Dialect is not single and isolated, so it is necessary for us to explore the rich Northeast cultural phenomena along the vine of Northeast Dialect.