Common knowledge on how to care for the belly button of a newborn baby

1. Common sense on how to care for a newborn’s belly button

Common sense on how to care for a newborn’s belly button 1. How to care for a newborn’s belly button

Umbilical cord care is not complicated. Prepare two things: alcohol with a concentration of 75% and a sterilized medical cotton swab.

Every time the baby takes a bath, some water will accumulate in the navel. This is the best condition for bacterial growth and invasion, so the umbilical cord needs to be disinfected at this time. First wipe off the water on the baby's body, then take two medical cotton swabs, dip them in an appropriate amount of alcohol, and wipe them from the root of the fallen umbilical cord in a clockwise direction from the inside to the outside. After one cotton swab is used up, replace it with another. Do not Repeated use or wiping from the outside to the inside can bring bacteria inside the belly button.

After wiping, wait a few seconds for the alcohol to evaporate. Then put your baby into clean underwear.

If the baby’s umbilical cord is red and swollen, it can be disinfected twice a day. If there is pus, you need to go to the hospital and be treated by a doctor.

After the umbilical cord falls off, it needs to be disinfected in this way for 1 week. When the navel is contaminated with urine and feces, the diaper needs to be changed immediately and the navel needs to be disinfected again.

2. How to care for the baby’s navel

Normally, this was also the case when our baby was a child. We need to wipe the navel with a 75% alcohol cotton ball, and then cover it with medical gauze. , it will be fine in a few days.

After the baby is born, the umbilical cord is tied and cut, leaving the umbilical cord stump. Under normal circumstances, the umbilical cord naturally dries up one day after birth, begins to fall off after 3-4 days, and heals on its own after 10 days.

If the umbilicus is not cared for properly, bacteria can grow and multiply, causing omphalitis in newborns. Umbilical care is very simple. Use a 75% alcohol cotton ball to wipe the navel after bathing the baby every day or when the baby accidentally soils the navel.

When disinfecting, expose the umbilical hole with the index finger and thumb of your left hand. Use a small cotton swab dipped in disinfectant in your right hand to disinfect in a spiral shape from the inside out, and wipe away some secretions, blood scabs and other dirty things. Disinfect like this for 10 days. If there is no infection, the disinfection can be stopped.

Taking a bath is a happy thing for the baby. Don’t be afraid that the water will be harmful to the baby’s navel. After the umbilical cord is ligated, the blood vessels outside the umbilical cord have basically contracted, so water cannot enter and cause infection.

After taking a bath, wipe the water immediately and wipe it with an alcohol cotton ball. Be careful not to touch the umbilicus with dirty hands, and do not cover the umbilicus with diapers when changing diapers to prevent the umbilicus from being contaminated.

Pay attention to the changes in the umbilicus during every care. If the umbilicus is red, swollen, moist, oozing blood, or has increased secretions, disinfection should be strengthened.

You should go to the hospital in time when the following conditions occur: 1. There is an increase in umbilical secretions, mucus or purulent secretions, accompanied by a peculiar smell. 2. The umbilicus is moist and the abdominal wall skin around the umbilicus is red and swollen.

3. Umbilical hemolysis, or small light red dots appearing deep in the umbilicus, which easily bleed when touched. 4. The healing time is extended to more than half a month.

3. How to care for the newborn’s belly button with the knowledge of confinement nanny

First, let’s talk about the consequences of improper handling of the newborn’s belly button: The belly button is the first wound generated by the baby. If it is not handled carefully, It is easy for bacteria to accumulate, become inflamed and ulcerated, and infect the deep abdominal cavity, causing peritoneal inflammation, and even lead to systemic infection and sepsis.

Under normal care, the umbilical cord will naturally dry and fall off about seven to ten days after the baby is born. The newly fallen navel is like a wound on the skin and will ooze some blood, so it requires special treatment. , otherwise adverse changes will occur.

Next, let’s talk about the accurate method of treating the newborn’s belly button: Regardless of whether the umbilical cord has fallen off after the baby comes home, the belly button treatment that parents need to do mainly follows the following three steps: 1. Clean the belly button: When the baby takes a bath every day, clean the belly button area It also needs to be cleaned, including using soap, and going deep into the bottom (white part). Pay attention to the white umbilical cord (not the black and hard dry umbilical cord). Don’t be afraid of pain for the baby; the baby will only feel the navel, but it will not be painful. Sad, just like nails, you will feel it when you cut it but it won't hurt.

2. Dry the navel: After cleaning, the moisture in the navel area should be wiped clean with a cotton swab. 3. Apply pure alcohol: Finally, use a cotton swab dipped in 95% alcohol to wipe the belly button, starting from the root (or recess) of the umbilical cord and rubbing outward to the skin. You can also check every time you change a diaper. Check whether the navel is dry. If the navel is moist, repeat the above action (wipe it again with 95% alcohol).

*After the umbilical cord falls off, the treatment steps are the same as above. *To prevent direct friction from the diaper, cover the belly button with clean, breathable "thin" gauze and secure it with tape.

*Try to keep two "dries" in the belly button: "clean" and "dry". * Pay attention to keeping the navel dry to prevent the diaper from soaking it. A hot and humid navel can easily harbor dirt and cause inflammation.

*Every time you treat the belly button, try to gently pull the dry umbilical cord that has not fallen off so that it can fall off as soon as possible. But don't pull hard, otherwise the blood will continue to flow out because the blood vessels at the root below have not been completely sealed.

A little bleeding is not serious. *Be careful not to treat it with betadine, ointments, sesame oil, or unknown medicinal powders.

4. How to care for the newborn’s belly button

After the newborn is born, the umbilical cord is ligated leaving a wound. Because the umbilicus is very suitable for the growth of bacteria and is prone to omphalitis, parents must master the key points of care. The key is to prevent it from coming into contact with unclean things.

The umbilical cord will fall off on its own in about 1 week after ligation. Before and after the umbilical cord falls off, sometimes the umbilicus is slightly moist. This is normal. After a few days, it will dry and become concave and become the umbilical fossa. If the umbilicus is too wet, you can apply some violet solution or sprinkle nitrofuracil powder on the umbilicus once a day and it will be cured in 2 to 3 days. If the umbilical cord is accidentally infected, and the wound has discharge, oozing blood, purulent secretions, or is accompanied by fever, you should seek medical treatment in time and do not handle it casually to avoid expanding the infection.

As a parent of a child, when bathing the newborn, do not let the umbilicus get wet, and the diaper should not be too long. If it is too long, it will cross the umbilicus and cause urine to contaminate the umbilicus. If a newborn accidentally suffers from omphalitis, do not take it lightly, because the main bacteria causing omphalitis are Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. They enter the body through the umbilicus and spread along the subcutaneous tissue around the umbilicus to form abdominal wall cellulitis; Inward invasion into the peritoneum can cause peritonitis; invasion into the umbilical vein or artery that has not been closed can cause serious diseases such as liver abscess and sepsis, and even endanger the life of children.

5. How to care for the umbilical cord of newborns

Hello, the umbilical cord is the lifeline of the fetus. The fetus relies on this lifeline to obtain nutrients from the mother's body to grow and develop.

The umbilical cord contains three blood vessels connected to the placenta. It is the only way for the mother to provide nutrition to the fetus and for the fetus to excrete waste. However, after the fetus is delivered, the fetus is "disassociated" from the mother, and the umbilical cord is cut, thus completing its historical mission.

3-7 days after the umbilical cord is ligated and cut, it will dry and fall off, the blood vessels will close and become ligaments, and the external wound will heal and sink inward. This depression is commonly known as: "belly button" and medically called the umbilicus.

The umbilicus is a common site for neonatal infections. Over time, some light yellow fluid will often leak out; if granulation tissue develops, the secretion will be even greater.

Since the blood vessels of the umbilical cord stump are connected to the blood vessels of the newborn, if the care is not good, it will be infected by bacteria, causing omphalitis and purulent secretions. In severe cases, bacteria can enter the human body locally. Sepsis, even life-threatening. Therefore, the navel of a newborn is a large wound and must be carefully cared for to avoid infection.

How to protect the newborn’s belly button? The main care for the navel of newborns is to keep the area dry and clean. Do not cover the navel with wet clothes or diapers, and do not wipe the navel with dirty hands or dirty cloths. If secretions are found, you can use a sterilized cotton swab dipped in 75% alcohol to wipe the umbilical fossa for disinfection.

When wiping, lift the umbilical cord from the umbilical fossa and wipe it around in a spiral motion. Do not rub back and forth randomly to avoid bringing bacteria from the surrounding skin into the umbilical fossa. After the umbilical cord falls off, there will be a layer of scab in the umbilical fossa. After the umbilical cord falls off naturally, there will be some moist or rice soup-like liquid oozing out from the local area.

You can use a sterilized cotton swab dipped in 75% alcohol to clean it or use 2% iodine tincture first, and then apply 75% alcohol on the umbilical fossa and the surrounding skin. Do not use gentian violet or umbilical cord powder to coat the umbilicus, so as not to affect the observation of umbilical cord infection.

If granulation tissue, purulent secretions, redness, swelling or odor are found in the umbilical fossa, it indicates the presence of infection, and a doctor should be consulted for early treatment to prevent sepsis.