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Who knows Jiyuan?
Jiyuan is named after the birthplace of Jishui. In ancient times, Jishui was also called "four blasphemies" with the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Huaihe River. According to the latest archaeological findings, as early as the end of the Paleolithic Age and the early Neolithic Age, that is, 1 10,000 years ago, human beings had already thrived here. It used to be the capital of the Xia Dynasty, and it was famous for its wealth from the Warring States to the Han Dynasty. In Sui Dynasty, county was established in 16 (AD 596); in 1988, county was withdrawn to set up a city; in 1997, the system of direct administration by the province was implemented. It is one of the cities under the jurisdiction of Henan Province 18. It is a famous historical and cultural city in the Central Plains.
Jiyuan City has jurisdiction over four sub-district offices in Jishui, Beihai, Shuangqiao and Tiantan, eight towns in Jing Ke, wulongkou, Zhicheng, Liu Cheng, Lombardi, Potou, Lilin and Dayu, four towns in Yaqiao, Li Si, Wuwang and Xiaye, and 30 ***52 1 village (neighborhood) committees. The total population of the city is 650,000.
Jiyuan is located in the continental monsoon climate zone of warm temperate zone. Due to the influence of topography and monsoon, there are obvious temporal and spatial differences in light, heat and water. It is warm and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool in autumn and dry and cold in winter. The average annual dry temperature is 14.4℃ in plain area, 13.2℃- 14.3℃ in hilly area, and it is lower than 10℃ in northern and western Taihang Mountain area and Wuwang Mountain area.
Jiyuan is rich in natural resources. After years of geological investigation and exploration, 4 1 species of minerals such as metals, nonmetals, energy and water vapor have been identified, 91species of proven reserves and 61species of exploitation and utilization, mainly including coal, iron, steel, bauxite, quartzite and refractory clay. The city has 89,000 hectares of forest land, including 80,000 hectares of forest land. Dense forests provide natural places for animals and plants to inhabit, reproduce and grow. There are 697 species of animals in the city, including 44 species of national key protected animals and 38 species of second-class protected animals. There are various plants 1760 species, belonging to 34 species of national and provincial protected plants.
Jiyuan Mountain is beautiful and the scenery is beautiful. Mountains, rivers, hills and plains in China complement each other. Cultural relics and historic sites are all over the country. The wooden structure of ancient buildings ranks first in the province, with 64 cultural relics protection units. After vigorous development and construction, it has initially formed a national scenic spot of Wuwang, which integrates natural landscape and human landscape. Xiaolangdi Yellow River Three Gorges Scenic Area featuring Yellow River culture and Xiaolangdi Project; Jiuligou Scenic Area focuses on exploring seclusion; Wulongkou scenic spot with natural landscape, macaque viewing and geothermal mineral spring recuperation; A tourist area in the city center is dominated by Jidu Temple, which has been devoted to water saving for thousands of years.
Jiyuan has good location advantages and transportation advantages. Jiaozhi Railway runs through the north and south, and the electrified double track has been completed and put into operation. The Houyue Railway is connected with the Jiaozhi Railway in Jiyuan, making Jiyuan a "D" passage for the two major railway lines, namely, the north-south railway and the east-west railway. Highway transportation extends in all directions. 207 national highway is bounded by Jincheng in the north and Zhengzhou-Luoyang Expressway and 3 10 National Highway in the south. Xinji Highway starts from Xinxiang in the east, connects with National Highway 107, and reaches Yuanqu in Shanxi in the west. It has formed a criss-crossing road network with the urban area as the center, trunk roads as the skeleton, rural roads as the foundation, and industrial areas, tourist areas, Qinbei power plant and Xiaolangdi water control project roads as the focus.
Jiyuan's science, education, culture and health undertakings have developed simultaneously, and people's quality of life has improved steadily. The contribution rate of science and technology to economic growth has gradually increased, and education has developed rapidly, initially forming a vocational education system led by Jiyuan Vocational and Technical College. New achievements have also been made in mass cultural activities, rural cooperative medical care, health and epidemic prevention and maternal and child health care. Take the lead in realizing the goal of radio and television coverage in the whole province.
Jiyuan has a coordinated development of industry and agriculture and a prosperous economy. Strong agricultural foundation, rich in grain, cotton, oil and tobacco leaves, as well as local products such as red dates, red fruits, persimmons, walnuts and hedgehogs. In 1950s, Jiyuan was famous for its "five small industries". Since the reform and opening up, Jiyuan has given full play to its resource advantages, introduced a large number of foreign capital and carried out grafting transformation. At present, eight industrial systems, such as energy, village construction, metallurgy, chemical industry, machinery, electronic appliances, food and beverage, and medicine, have been formed, and a number of large and medium-sized backbone enterprises, such as Yuguang, Jigang, Yuyuan Garden, Benyue, Jukang, Yao Ji and Jinjie, have emerged, and their products sell well at home and abroad. In recent years, with the construction of Jiyuan Xiaolangdi Water Control Project, a number of national key projects such as Qinbei Power Plant have been started one after another, further accelerating the economic development of Jiyuan. The city's GDP, fiscal revenue, per capita net income of farmers and other major economic indicators are in the forefront of the province. It has successively won the honorary titles of national advanced city in culture, national advanced city in sports, national advanced city in scientific and technological work, national advanced city in health, excellent tourist city in China, national basketball city and provincial civilized city.
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