The author and famous story of Water Margin?

The author of Water Margin is Shi Naian.

Shi Naian (1296-137 1 year), formerly known as Shiyan Duan, was born in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. Originally from Quanzhou, Fujian, he lived in Shi Jia Lane outside Nagato, Suzhou, and then moved to Baijuchang, Xinghua County. He wrote a long classic novel "Water Margin" based on the story of Sung River Uprising circulated among the people.

The famous water margin story

The Water Margin is the first novel describing the peasant uprising in the history of China literature, and it is also one of the classical literature Four Great Classical Novels in China. The stories of many water margin characters are also widely known with the popularity of this classic.

1, Song Wuda Tiger

Song Wu killed a tiger, a well-known classic story, which must be familiar to everyone, also known as Jingyang Gang killed a tiger, and has been adapted into many film and television works. The most famous story in Water Margin tells that Song Wu, a Liangshan hero, went home to visit his brother, passed by Jingyanggang, and went up the mountain alone drunk despite the advice of the restaurant. After reading the notice on the temple door, he realized that there really was a tiger. He hesitated a little, but he went to the post anyway. Because of the attack of alcoholism, I found a big bluestone and lay down on my back. I was about to fall asleep when I saw a tiger coming. After several struggles, the tiger's prestige gradually decreased and was finally killed by Song Wu. After this incident, Song Wu became famous.

2. Snow Mountain Temple

Snow Mountain Temple is a classic story of Water Margin. It tells the story that 800,000 imperial coach Lin Chong was framed by Gao Qiu and sent to Cangzhou to take care of a forage field. One day, due to the collapse of my residence caused by heavy snow, I had to spend the night in a dilapidated mountain temple. When drinking, I saw a fire in the forage field. Lin Chong is going out to put out the fire. Suddenly I heard three people talking in front of the door. As soon as I heard it, I knew that Gao Qiu's confidant bribed the warden, set fire to the grassland and tried to burn Lin Chong to death. Lin Chong was so angry that he rushed out of the temple gate and killed three enemies in one breath. It was this incident that made Lin Chong's only beautiful vision of officialdom go up in smoke, so he had no choice but to go to the water margin.

Step 3 hang the willow upside down

Hanging the willow upside down is a classic story in China's classic Water Margin, which tells the story of monk Lu hanging the willow upside down. At that time, he was sent to Suoguo Temple in Tokyo to guard the vegetable garden. There are twenty or thirty gangsters living near the vegetable garden. They often come to the vegetable garden to steal vegetables and are cleaned up. The next day, I bought some food and wine as gifts for Lu. Just as they were having fun, they heard crows in the big tree outside the door and wanted to move a ladder to tear down the bird's nest. Lu used wine to drown his sorrows and uprooted the willow tree with his bare hands. The thieves were frightened and bowed down to Lu as their teacher.

4, outwit class background

What are the stories of Water Margin? One of them is "Intelligence and Birth Outline". The story tells that in order to return to the imperial court, Yang Zhi undertook the important task of escorting the birth program. In order to avoid accidents, he was careful everywhere, but he was robbed by Wu Yong, Chao Gai and others when he passed Huangnigang. Yang Zhi was forced to live in rivers and lakes because he couldn't do his job, and later became an outlaw in Erlong Mountain. Wu Yong and others also went to Liangshan to become an outlaw because of the government's pursuit. This character story of Water Margin reflects the contradiction between feudal rulers and peasants represented by Cai Jing and Liang Zhongshu, and enthusiastically praises the great wisdom and organizational ability of the uprising peasants.

5. Three Zhujiazhuang

Sanda Zhujiazhuang is the plot of the classical novel Water Margin, and it is also considered as one of the most exciting and moving classic stories in Water Margin. In the novel, nearly 30,000 words are used to describe the whole process of the battle in detail, telling the story of Song Jiang's three attacks on Zhujiazhuang. The first two times ended in failure, and it was not until the third time that he succeeded with one move. The classic story "Water Margin" focuses on describing events and contradictions, and describes strategies, tactics and methods to solve contradictions, which fully embodies dialectical thinking.

6. Four tigers killed in Yiling

The story of Four Tigers in Yiling tells the story of Li Kui jy coming home to pick up his mother. On the way, he met a man who robbed in his own name. He didn't know this man's name was Gui Li until he was caught. Gui Li lied to him that his family had an old mother to support, so Li Kui jy gave him money to persuade him to turn over a new leaf. Later, I learned that I had been cheated and killed Gui Li, while Gui Li's wife ran away. One day, Li Kui jy went to Yiling to fetch water for his mother. When he came back, he found that his mother had been eaten by a tiger. Li Kui jy flew into a rage and even killed four tigers. The Orion under Yiling was very happy and invited Li Kui jy to a large family in Cao Taigong Village to drink and celebrate. At this time, Gui Li's wife who fled here recognized Li Kui jy, and Cao Taigong and others were preparing to plot against Li Kui jy. Thanks to the help of Zhu Gui and others sent by the water margin, Li Kui jy was able to escape and return to the stronghold.

7. Blood spattered on the apartment building

In order to recapture Happy Forest, Zhang Dujian and he set up a frame together. Song Wu learned the truth on the way to be escorted and hurried back to Mengzhou City. In Dujian Mansion, Zhang Dujian's family and servants were chopped to Yuanyang upstairs. Zhang Dujian, Ying, was upstairs drinking and having fun. Suddenly, they were afraid when they saw Song Wu go upstairs. Without saying anything, Song Wu raised his knife and cut it. In a short time, he turned several wicked people into ghosts by the sword. Song Wu dipped in blood, wrote the words "The murderer killed the tiger, Song Wu also" on the wall, and then left the city, leaving his hair and changing clothes away from home. This is a "bloody mandarin duck building" story, which shows Song Wu's courage, sense of justice and rebellious spirit.

8. Mistaken into White Tiger Hall

The classic story of "Mistaken into the White Tiger Hall" tells that Gao Yanei, the adopted son of Gao Taiwei, wanted to possess Lin Chong's wife, so Lu and Fu An framed Lin Chong. First, Lin Chong was induced to buy a treasure knife, and then Lin Chong was asked to go to Qiu's house for comparison. I tricked Lin Chong into the White Tiger Festival Hall, a military stronghold, framed Lin Chong for breaking into the festival hall with a sword to assassinate Qiu, took Lin Chong down and escorted him to Kaifeng. Lin Chong was trapped. Gao Qiu tried to kill him, but he and Yin were stabbed in Kaifeng and Cangzhou.