What does the full text of Yang's son mean?

The Son of Yang is selected from Shi Shuo Xin Yu in the Southern Dynasties. This book is a novel which mainly records anecdotes of the gentry from the late Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty. This article tells the story of a nine-year-old boy named Yang in a middle school in Liang State. The story is simple, humorous and interesting. The purpose of choosing this course is to expose students to classical Chinese and have a preliminary understanding of classical Chinese and ancient Chinese; The second is to understand the meaning of ancient Chinese; The third is to let students feel the humor and wit of the characters' language in the story and the cleverness of the protagonist. The teaching focus of this lesson is to guide students to read the text fluently, understand sentences and appreciate the humor of the characters' language. This lesson describes the cleverness of Yang's son and his clever answers vividly and humorously.

Edit paragraph 2. original text

Liang's son is nine years old and very clever. Junping Kong thought of his father, but when his father was away, he shouted. In order to set fruit, the fruit has bayberry. Confucius pointed out to his son and said, "This is the fruit of your family." The son replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is a master of poultry."

Edit paragraph 3. translate

In Liang State, there is a family named Yang. There is a nine-year-old son at home who is very clever. One day, Junping Kong came to visit his father. It happened that his father was not at home, so Junping Kong called the child out. The child brought Junping Kong fruits, including bayberry. Junping Kong pointed to Yangmei and showed it to the child, saying, "This is the fruit of your family." The child immediately replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is your bird."

Edit paragraph 4. Word analysis

Understanding of (1) sentence. Yang Liang's son is nine years old and very clever. This sentence points out the characters and characteristics of the article. Play the role of the full text. (2) Junping Kong notions of his father, the father is not, but call out. From Junping Kong's visit to the child's father, we can see that the relationship between the two families is very good, and they often go back and forth. So when he learned that the child's father was absent, Kong did not leave immediately, but called the child out. It can be seen that Kong is familiar with children. (3) For fruit, the fruit is Myrica rubra. Who puts the fruit for whom? It is natural to know from the context that the child brought the fruit to Junping Kong. It seems that the child is very polite and good at entertaining guests. (4) Confucius pointed out to his son and said, "This is the fruit of your family." The son replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is a master of poultry." This is the key part of the story. When Junping Kong saw Yangmei and thought of the child's surname, he deliberately teased the child: "This is the fruit of your family." It means that your surname is Yang and your name is Yangmei. You are family! "This handy joke is humorous and interesting. The child replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is your bird." "Poultry" in the sentence is different from "Poultry" now, and "home" and "Poultry" here express their meanings independently. (2) Understanding of words. Surname: Surname means surname. Master: Used as a title of respect for a scholar or teacher. Setting: Placement and decoration. What: Very. Yi: Visiting. Never heard of it: never heard of it. Display: display to. Hui: Hui is homophonic with "Hui", which means wisdom. Yes: just; So ... Say: (3) Understanding of the topic: Yang's son Yang: Yang's surname: auxiliary word, equivalent to "de" son: son connects it. The whole meaning is: In Liang State, there is a family named Yang with a nine-year-old son. He is very clever. One day, Junping Kong came to visit his father. It happened that his father was not at home, so Junping Kong called the child out. The child brought Junping Kong fruits, including bayberry. Junping Kong pointed to Yangmei and showed it to the children, saying, "This is the fruit of your family." The child immediately replied, "I didn't hear that peacock is your bird." "Meaning: very: very wise: wisdom Meaning: it will be: yes, so I show it: say no: the answer without children is wonderful. What is the genius of this answer? It was Junping Kong who made a fuss about surnames, and so did the children. The peacock thought of the "Kong" surname; Best of all, he didn't directly say "Peacock is a master of poultry" stiffly, but took a negative way, saying "Peacock is not a master of poultry", and answered tactfully, which not only showed due courtesy, but also expressed the meaning that "Since Peacock is not your bird, Myrica rubra is my fruit", leaving Junping Kong speechless. Because he wants to admit that the peacock is his bird, what he said is tenable. This is enough to reflect the agility of children's thinking and the wit and humor of language.

Edit paragraph 5. Reading method

/= Stop location/Yang/Nine years old, very/intelligent. /Yi/His father, father/is not here, he/she is out. Set fruit, fruit/bayberry for/. Confucius showed his son/said, "This is the fruit of your family." Son/Answer/Say: "Never heard of/Peacock/Host family/Poultry."

Edit paragraph 7. Related links

There are three short stories in Shi Shuo Xin Yu: (1) Taifu Xie got together on a cold snowy day and told his children the meaning of paper. Suddenly, the snow suddenly began to fall, and the public said happily, "What is snow like?" Xie Lang, his elder brother, said, "The air is almost equal." . His eldest brother's daughter said, "Catkin can dance with the wind better than the wind." "."The Imperial Guard laughed. The main idea of this story is that on a snowy winter day, Dr. Xie called the children and said that he would make a fuss. After a while, it snowed heavily. Teacher Xie was very happy and asked the children, "What is the falling snow like?" His brother's son said, "It's almost like salt scattered in the air." His brother's daughter said, "It's better to fly with the wind than catkins." Xie Taifu smiled and was very happy. (2) Xu Ruzi is nine years old, and he has tasted the drama under the moon. People say, "If there is nothing on the moon, it will be extremely evil?" Xu said, "Otherwise. If there is a scorpion in people's eyes, it is unknown without it. " The central idea of this story is that a nine-year-old child once played on the moon in Xujia. Someone said to him, "If there is nothing on the moon, shouldn't it be brighter?" The child surnamed Xu said, "No ... For example, people have pupils in their eyes, without which they can't see light." (3) Chen Taiqiu and his friends will travel in the middle of the day. If they don't go through the middle, Taiqiu will leave, even after they go. Fiona Fang is seven years old and playing outside the door. Chen Taiqiu's friend asked Fiona Fang, "Is your father there?" ? "Hui Yuan replied," My father waited for you for a long time, and you left before you arrived. The friend was angry: "No humanity!" Walk with people, walk with people. "Fiona Fang said," if you and your family don't meet at noon, you will break your promise; It is impolite to scold your father. " Feeling ashamed, my friend got out of the car and tried to hold his hand. Yuan Fang also walked into the car door. The main idea of this story is: Chen Taiqiu and his friends made an appointment in advance to travel together at noon. The appointed time passed, and his friend didn't arrive. Chen Taiqiu left without waiting for his friend. His friends didn't come until he left. Chen Taiqiu's son, Chen Yuanfang, was only seven years old at that time, playing games outside his home. The guest asked him, "Is your father at home?" Chen Yuanfang replied, "Dad waited for you for a long time, but you left without coming." The guest got angry and said, "It's not a person! "I made an appointment with others to travel together, but I abandoned them and left." Chen Yuanfang said: "You and my father agreed to meet at noon and didn't meet until noon, which shows that there is no credit;" It is impolite to scold a father's son. Feeling ashamed, the guest got out of the car and tried to hold Fiona Fang's hand. Fiona Fang walked home and ignored him. In addition, Yu Zhong and Zhong Hui have bad reputations. On the 13th, he heard that his father Zhongyou said, "You can send your second son. "So goodbye. Jade's face was covered with sweat, and the emperor said, "Why is your face covered with sweat?" Yu said to him, "I'm afraid of fighting, sweating like a pig." "Question and answer session:" Why don't you sweat? " He said, "tremble, you dare not sweat." (Speech) When Yu Zhong's brother was a child, he slept on duty for his father during the day because he stole medicine and wine. His father felt it and let him watch. Worship before drinking, and drink if you don't worship. Then he asked Yu why he worshipped. Yu said, "Wine is a gift, and I dare not worship. "He also asked why he didn't worship, and would say," Stealing is indecent, so I don't worship. "(Speech) When Wang Rong was seven years old, he tried to swim with the children. Look at the many branches of plum trees on the roadside. The children scrambled for it, but they didn't move. People asked him and replied, "There are trees on the roadside, but there are many seeds, which will make plums bitter." "Take it and believe it. (magnanimous) In Jingkou, I sent someone to see my protege, Prime Minister Wang, and asked for a son-in-law. The Prime Minister sent a letter saying, "You can go to the East Room and choose either one. Come back for nothing and say, "The Wangs can also be rewarded. "。 When I heard that I was looking for a husband, I was salty and reserved. Only Ichiro was lying on the bed, if he didn't smell it. Xi Gongyun: "This is very good! "It's easy to visit it, because I married a woman. (Elegant) Wang Youjun: "Floating like a cloud, agile like a dragon. "(Rong Zhi) Wang Ziyou and Wang Zijing were seriously ill, and Amethyst died first. Ziyou asked around, "Why didn't you hear the news? This has been lost! "When you talk, you are not sad at all. Then SuoYuLai condolences, didn't cry. Zi Su Jing is good at playing the piano, so he went into the spiritual bed and picked up the piano to play. The strings were not tuned properly, so he threw a cloud on the ground: "Amethyst! Amethyst! Everyone's dead. "Because of his long mourning, he died that month. (Mourning) Liu Lingheng indulged in drinking or undressed in the house, and everyone laughed. Ling said, "I take heaven and earth as my building and my room as my clothing. Why did you enter me? (Ren Sheng) When Wei Wu went to war, he got lost and the army was thirsty. So he said, "There is a big merlin in front, who forgives his son, and can quench his thirst through ups and downs. "When the foot soldiers smell it, their mouths are full of water, and they can get the former source. When Wang Youjun was ten years old, the general liked it very much and slept in his tent. The general tastes first, but the right army has not yet started. A little later, Qian Feng came in, sifted people to discuss things, forgot that the right army was in the account, and said that he had turned against the plot. You Junjue listened to his words, knowing that there was no living truth, but he spit out the dirty bedding on his head and face and tricked him into sleeping. Dun said, We thought that the right army had not yet started when the matter was half done. A frightened way: "We have to get rid of it! "When I opened an account, I saw you vomit and vomit. The letter actually fell asleep, and you got it all. Yu said he was clever. (False) Wang is stingy. He married from his son, married alone, and later became more responsible. The (thrifty) daughter is suitable for Pei. She borrowed tens of thousands of dollars. When a woman returns, her face is silent. Paying back the money is a relief for women. (Frugality) Shi Chong and Wang Kai compete for luxury, but poor for clothes. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Kai's nephew, helped Kai. Try a two-foot coral tree. Flourishing foliage, helping the needy, chinese odyssey. Kay is a symbol of respect. Respect it, strike it with iron, and break it with your hands. Kay felt sorry for herself, but she thought it was a treasure for herself. Her expression was very serious. Chongyue said, "My hatred is not enough. I'll pay you back today. "I ordered people around me to get coral trees, which are three feet and four feet long. They are unparalleled, and there are six or seven outstanding ones, such as Xu Kai. Kay panicked. (waste)

Edit paragraph 8. explain

The Son of Yang, selected from Shi Shuo Xin Yu in the Southern Dynasties, is a novel mainly recording anecdotes of gentry from the end of Han Dynasty to Jin Dynasty. This article tells the story of a nine-year-old boy named Yang. The meaning of the story is this: In Liang State, there was a family named Yang with a nine-year-old son. He is very clever. One day, Junping Kong came to visit his father. It happened that his father was not at home, so Junping Kong called the child out. The children brought fruit to entertain Junping Kong. Among the fruits were bayberry. Junping Kong pointed to Yangmei and showed it to the children, saying, "This is the fruit of your family." The child immediately replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is your bird." The story is simple, humorous and interesting. This is the first time that primary school students are exposed to classical Chinese. When studying this article, we should focus on guiding students to read it correctly. Pay special attention to proper pauses. The example is as follows: Yang is nine years old and very clever. /Yi/His father, father/is not here, he/she is out. Set fruit, fruit/bayberry for/. Confucius showed his son/said, "This is the fruit of your family." Son/Answer: "Never heard of it/Peacock/Host family/Poultry." Although this article is concise and less than 100 words, it is difficult for students to read and understand because of the different meanings of ancient and modern words. The following steps should be taken to help students understand the meaning of the passage: (1) Students try to read the passage, and teachers demonstrate reading according to students' reading situation, so as to help students read the passage smoothly on the basis of correct reading. (2) After reading the text, ask the students to understand the meaning of each sentence according to the notes, illustrations and contact context. The teacher gives instructions, such as: "Who should put the fruit" means who should put the fruit for whom? Is "Poultry" the current "Poultry"? Let students understand the context. After students understand the content of the text, guide them to read and recite the text with emotion. In reading, I can appreciate the beauty of nine-year-old children's answers, and I can also exchange my experience on this question. Teachers can use the lens to guide students to compare "Peacock is a master of poultry" and "I have never heard of Peacock as a master of poultry" to experience the wit and wit of this child's answer. When Junping Kong saw Yangmei and thought of the child's surname, he deliberately teased the child: "This is the fruit of your family." It means that your surname is Yang and your name is Yangmei. You are family! This simple joke is humorous and interesting. The child replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is your bird." Where is the clever answer? Junping Kong made a fuss about surnames, and so did the children. The peacock thought of "Kong" surname: The best thing is that he didn't directly say "Peacock is a master of poultry" stiffly, but took a negative way, saying "Peacock is not a master of poultry" and answered tactfully, which not only showed due courtesy, but also expressed the meaning of "Since Peacock is not your bird, Myrica rubra is my fruit", leaving Junping Kong speechless. This is the key part of the story. References:

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