What are the ancient official names?

The ancient official names are as follows:

The State of Qin set up a central organization consisting of the Prime Minister, Qiu and an ancient scholar. The prime minister is in charge of administration, Qiu is in charge of military affairs, the imperial envoy is the deputy prime minister, and the minister in charge memorials, issues imperial edicts and is responsible for supervising officials.

Generally speaking, the Han dynasty followed the Qin system, known as the three fairs, with nine ministers in charge of all aspects of government affairs. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Shangshu Province was the first province with real power, followed by Zhongshu Province and Menxia Province.

The Sui Dynasty evolved and established a system of three provinces and six departments. The three provinces are Zhongshu province (decision-making), Menxia province (deliberation) and Shangshu province (execution). The governors of the three provinces are all prime ministers with decentralized power.

In the Song Dynasty, the authority of Zhongshu Province was expanded, and the civil and military powers were divided with the Privy Council, and Xiamen and Shangshu Province were abolished. Later, political advisers, Tang envoys and third secretaries were added to exercise administrative power, military power and financial power respectively.

Although the cabinet of the Ming Dynasty was only a back-office organization that advised the emperor, it was actually the highest government organization. Cabinet ministers are called assistant ministers, and chief ministers are called first assistants (equivalent to former prime ministers).

In the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi set up the south study room, which formed a tripartite confrontation between the Qing cabinet and the main book meeting. Yong Zhengdi set up a military department, with the prince, university students, ministers, assistant ministers and Jingtang as military affairs ministers, who held the power of the government.

Extended data:

Ancient official position refers to the official position of ancient politicians. The situation of ancient official positions involves official signatures, official names, official positions and so on. The situation in each dynasty is different. Generally, it can be divided into two categories: central bureau and local bureau.

The main administrative areas in Qin and Han Dynasties were counties. Chief, Qin said chief, Korea said satrap. The main administrative area of Sui and Tang Dynasties was Zhou, which was called the secretariat by state officials, and its subordinate officials were Chang Shi and Sima. In the Tang dynasty, in some important military towns, our officials were appointed, including marching horses, staff officers and secretaries. In Song Dynasty, state officials were called breg and county officials were called breg. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the state was changed to the government, which was called the magistrate.

In addition, there were also counties in the Han Dynasty, and the world was divided into more than a dozen counties, all of which were basically monitoring areas. The central government sent officials to spy on the situation, calling it a secretariat. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, there were more than a dozen roads in China, also called prison areas. The central government sent officials to inspect them. These officials were called ambassadors.

In the Song Dynasty, the whole country was divided into about twenty roads, and several departments were responsible for all aspects. In the Yuan Dynasty, the highest local administrative organization was called the book province in China, and in the Ming Dynasty, it was renamed the Chengxuan Bureaucracy Department, and it is still called "province" in custom.

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