Young intellectuals follow the military songs.

The author of the song and lyrics is unknown.

If you don't see me, Han will eventually be an army, and the weak crown will be a long tassel.

If you don't see me, the class is far away, and you can clear your breath and fight the clouds!

Men should take danger seriously, why not let Confucian crown miss this life?

The situation is that the country is in danger, and Feather ⑤ fights for the country!

Abandon my old pen and concentrate on my wartime,

Gather more than 100,000 comrades-in-arms, sing battle songs and join the army.

Join the army, clean Chen Hu, and swear to clean Japanese slaves regardless of their health!

Be patient with homesickness and generous with patriotism.

Go to the battlefield with a smile on your face, and the flag flutters in the wind.

Blow the white sky into the long moon, pull out the long arrow and shoot Sirius.

Quarrying is repeated in Jinling one year, and Hebei, Luji and Heiji are second-class.

The ship broke through the waves and went out to the three seas, and the iron bird voted for Tokyo (1)!

Stir the slave hole overnight and the water in the Pacific Ocean will turn red.

The head of Mount Fuji holds the Han flag, and the concubine is drunk under the cherry tree.

When I came back, I saw thousands of people. Before the flowers were thrown at the horse,

The lintel glowed with a white-haired smile and exulted with pride and beauty.

The history of the country was marked as the first meritorious service, and China became a hero from then on.

Let Wei Yu punish injustice, so that people all over the world can share the same experience.

[Edit this paragraph] Notes and allusions

(1) the final army, the name of the final army, the word Ziyun, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. There is a rumor in the history of the Han Dynasty that South Vietnam was close to the Han Dynasty, but it sent troops to South Vietnam, saying that it was king and wanted to make it enter the DPRK and compete with domestic princes. The army invited itself: "I am willing to accept the long tassel, and I am detained by the king of South Vietnam." However, he was eventually victimized by South Vietnam and died at the age of twenty. At that time, he was called "the last child". The final army is from Jinan, and now there is the final army square in Jinan. Panyu (now Guangzhou), the capital of South Vietnam, was built by Zhao Tuo, commander of Longchuan County, South Vietnam. Han nationality, born in Hebei.

(2) Ban Chao, surnamed Ban Mingchao, whose name is Zhong Sheng. Ban Biao, his father, Ban Gu, his brother, and Ban Zhao, his sister, are all historians of the Han Dynasty. When Chao was a small official who copied books, he hoped to make meritorious deeds in foreign countries to win the title of Hou, so he threw a pen and sighed: Can Ann write for a long time? In the sixteenth year of Yongping, Ming Di, only 36 people were sent to the western regions, and more than 50 cities settled. Those who stayed in the western regions for more than 30 years were knighted and awarded a distant position.

In the Qing Dynasty, Ban Chao and Guo Yao led 36 people to the Western Regions, and with the heart of benevolence and righteousness, they helped the countries in the Western Regions to resist the invasion of Xiongnu and Xiongnu countries many times by powerful means, so that more than 50 countries in the Western Regions joined the Han Dynasty. There is a famous saying, "Nothing ventured, nothing gained."

3 language "The Analects of Confucius? Xianwen ""state-owned, talk about danger; There is no way for the country to talk about the sun. " Dangerous, tall and handsome. Confucius intended to show the spirit of a gentleman's words and deeds. He is in an enlightened and prosperous era, and he can show them to his heart's content. However, when there is no way to help him, he should be careful what he says, but he can't do what a gentleman should not do, that is, he must stop everything he does. When this song came out, it was intended to encourage young people to show the noble spirit of the ancients when the country was in urgent need.

(4) The first sentence of Du Fu's "Twenty-two Rhymes of Wei Zuocheng" says, "Wan Kun doesn't starve to death, and Confucian champions often make mistakes." Words such as "nothing goes to the three halls" are the complaints of scholars, and they are cited as a provocation here.

⑤ Feather state, chicken hair letter, often refers to the urgent letter informing the war. The first sentence of Bao Zhao's poem "Journey to the North Gate of Daiji" reads: "Feather starts from the border pavilion and goes into Xianyang." The last sentence, "life is the main thing, and death is the national mourning." I wonder if the author has this kind of association.

⑥ Imitate "Mulan Ci" "Take off my wartime robe and wear my old clothes." Sentence (the narrative of the whole poem is also like Mulan Ci), Ban Chao still joined the military code with a pen.

7 "An inch of mountains and rivers and an inch of blood, 100,000 young people and 100,000 troops." It is the call of educated youth when they join the army. 1944101October 2 1 day, Chiang Kai-shek issued a slogan that made young people excited: "One inch of mountains and rivers and one inch of blood, 100,000 young people and 100,000 troops", which at one time formed a craze for young intellectuals to join the army in many places.

The ancients marked the stars in the sky as twenty-eight nights (Xiμ) to observe the movements of the five "planets" such as the sun, the moon, water, gold, fire, wood and earth. Su Shi's "Thousand Red Cliffs Fu": "Xiao Yan, the moon rises above the East Mountain and lingers between bullfights." That is, 28-night coordinate method. Angyue, the moon high above. Too white, Venus will occasionally pass through the Pleiades and get close to the moon. Although the astronomical phenomena have evolved, figuratively speaking, using the metaphor of gas-filled bullfighting or gas-filled bullfighting, Taibai star actually blew us to the Pleiades and the moon, and the heroic feelings were high! Most people who quoted this song said: the wind blows too white into the moon, and the words "long" and "ang" are too similar. No wonder there is another one. It is a mistake to complain.

Pet-name ruby su shi "jiang? The last sentence of "Hunting in Michigan" is "bow like a full moon, look northwest and shoot Sirius. "Sirius invaded and plundered, and shooting Sirius should mean pacifying foreign invasion.

Attending should refer to Historical Records during the Song and Jin Wars. At the end of Shaoxing, the army of the Southern Song Dynasty, under the command of the civil servant Yu, was defeated by the Jin Army in Quarry Collection, which prevented the Jin Army from crossing the Jiangnan invasion and destruction of the Song Dynasty. "Recovering Jinling" refers to recovering the old capital. In this case, Nanjing, the capital of the National Government, was quickly recovered by this campaign. Sure enough, in June 1944, June 65438+1October 2 1, the Military Commission of the National Government promulgated the Measures for Enlisting Intellectualized Youth and other laws and regulations, and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression won in less than one year.

(1) Presumes the scenario of warships and planes advancing to the northeast, expecting China's counterattack. However, this scene only staged the European version of "Conquering Berlin". Neither the national government nor the producers of * * * staged this drama of getting rid of hatred quickly, but only performed surrender on their own land.

(2) This passage is full of imagination and lofty sentiments, so it is unnecessary to consider using allusions. The high-spirited spirit of the Han nationality is beyond words, which is in the same strain as the anti-Qing restoration, and is completely different from today's low-key, peaceful and harmonious.

[Edit this paragraph] Creation background

The background of this song is that young intellectuals join the army.

1943 In March, the Legislative Yuan of the National Government promulgated a new military service law, expanding the scope of conscription and narrowing the scope of probation. Young students are encouraged to join the army, and students are required to keep their school status during their service, so that young students, especially college students, have eliminated their concerns about their school status.

1943165438+1On October 23rd, 28 teachers and students from Sichuan Santai National Northeastern University, headed by Zhao, and 100 middle school students asked the county government to join the expeditionary force to kill the enemy. 1943165438+10/5, Xu Siping, chief of staff of Sichuan Military Region, attended the Prime Minister's Memorial Week of Northeastern University and delivered a speech, talking about the reasons why intellectuals were required to join the Indian army, saying that this was the need to "expand the expeditionary force and open up the Yunnan-Myanmar road". There were 15 boys and 4 girls applying to join the army. Xu Siping wrote to Chiang Kai-shek and suggested that the youth military movement should be extended to the whole Kuomintang-controlled area.

1943 65438+In February, the Military Service Bureau of the Ministry of War of the National Government promulgated the Measures for Students' Voluntary Service, which stipulated: "Anyone who wishes to perform military service in a school above secondary school shall be at least 18 years old."

1September, 944, Chiang Kai-shek called for "100,000 educated youths to join the army" and promulgated many special preferential regulations for educated youths to join the army, such as leaving their jobs without pay; Students retain their school status; Family members are given preferential treatment by the families of anti-Japanese soldiers. The government has made a big splash in the society, and newspapers and slogans have intensified their propaganda.

Chiang Kai-shek194410 12 said: "First, ordinary citizens should change their psychology about military service in the past, so as to actively apply for military service and enrich their fighting forces. The second is to make people change their attitude towards the Kuomintang in China, understand the spirit of sacrifice of the Kuomintang in China, accept the leadership of the Kuomintang, and jointly accomplish the revolutionary mission. The latter is more important than the former.

1944101October 2 1 day, Chiang Kai-shek issued a slogan that made young people excited: "One inch of mountains and rivers and one inch of blood, 100,000 young people and 100,000 troops", which at one time formed a craze for young intellectuals to join the army in many places.

Since then, the Youth Expeditionary Force has rushed to the front line and was demobilized in the autumn of 1946. According to Huang Wei, a former deputy director of the comprehensive department of young intellectuals' compilation and training, in the article Memories of the Youth Army, from September 65438 to September 0944, nearly100000 young intellectuals were recruited one after another.

The training period of the youth expeditionary force is three months, and the training subjects range from weapons to tactics, with equal emphasis on disciplines, skills and concepts. The Youth Expeditionary Force is also divided into artillery, infantry and engineers. After entering the camp, we should train in groups according to education, physique and volunteers. After short-term training, each division was formally incorporated into the regular army. Nine divisions of the Youth Army are respectively affiliated to the 6th Army, 9th Army and 3 1 Army of the Chinese Expeditionary Force, and quite a few of them have been transferred to the New 1 Army, the New 6th Army, the New 5th Army, the trench car 14 Regiment, 15 Regiment and the Gendarmerie 3, 4/5 Regiment. More than 500 students from 20 1 division went to India. More than 250 students from the 203rd Division went to India, including 48 translators and 4 students sent to aviation schools. The number of trainees from the 204th Division to India is 1074, and the number of trainees from the 207th Division to India is several hundred. The total number of young soldiers assigned to the Indo-Myanmar Expeditionary Force is 1000. After graduating from training in India, they were quickly sent to the front line of India and Myanmar to work as technical arms such as transportation, tanks and chariots. The Youth Army has successively participated in major counter-offensives in northern Myanmar, such as Myitkyina, bhamo, Namkham and Lashio, and played a positive role in opening up the China-India highway.

[Edit this paragraph] Appreciate

[1] In history, the lyrics and songwriters of Song of the Intellectualized Youth Joining the Army are unknown. This song originated from a poem written by an Indian soldier's trainer in Ramga base, India. Sun Liren, then the deputy commander of the New Army, was full of praise for this song.

The biggest highlight of Song of Military Intellectualized Youth lies in its flowery words and rich allusions. Almost every lyric has poetic allusions, which are catchy to read.

In addition to allusions, this song also inherits China's traditional romantic culture, and its literary aesthetic feeling is very strong: from the poetic pride of "blowing white into the moon and shooting Sirius with a long arrow", to the counterattack vision of "breaking the sea, covering the sky, and throwing iron birds into Tokyo", and then to the victory imagination of "holding the Han flag at the top of Mount Fuji and drunken concubines under the cherry trees", all of them are amazing.

The lyrics of this song are very infectious, with extensive use of historical allusions and full of China characteristics, which makes the image of a dedicated and enthusiastic young man jump from the page and makes the listeners excited, which not only arouses the sense of responsibility of the audience that "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world", but also arouses the audience's desire to make contributions to the army and shine the lintel. However, because the songs are mainly aimed at the educated youth, the unique romance of the educated youth is inevitably revealed between the lines.