How to promote the development of child health care?

Ensure the health of women and children and improve the service level of prenatal and postnatal care.

First, we must ensure the health of women and children, implement the five systems of maternal and child safety, and thoroughly implement the promotion plan of maternal and child safety action. Strengthen the management of newborn health, strengthen the construction of neonatology, pediatrics and child care in medical institutions, improve the rescue system for critically ill children and newborns, and continuously improve the ability of children's health services. Increase the publicity and popularization of children's health knowledge, and implement the compulsory reporting system of cases against minors.

The second is to improve the quality of the birth population, carry out pre-marital medical examination, pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination, strengthen prenatal screening and prenatal diagnosis, and reduce the incidence of birth defects in newborns. Standardize the screening of neonatal diseases, improve the health management of children aged 0-6, and improve the screening, diagnosis, basic medical care and rehabilitation assistance mechanisms. Two children in Pratt & Whitney Kindergarten subsidize 300 yuan every month, and three children subsidize 400 yuan's childcare fee every month. Develop universal care and improve the infant care service system.

Establish and improve the infant care service support policy. Establish a demonstration award and compensation system. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 10 municipal demonstration sites of inclusive kindergartens will be selected every year, and each demonstration site will be awarded 65,438+10,000 yuan. The fees charged by public and inclusive private child care institutions are subject to government-guided price management. Childcare institutions recruit infants under 3 years of age according to the government's inclusive guidance price, and give subsidies of not less than 300 yuan per child per month and not less than 400 yuan per child per month in combination with the actual number of childcare institutions. The employing unit refers to the reimbursement method for children's nursery fees, and implements the reimbursement system for children's nursery fees. Enjoy the price of water, electricity, gas and heating for residents through the registered child care institutions.

Institutions that provide child care services for the community, if they meet the requirements, shall enjoy preferential tax and fee policies as required. Support qualified kindergartens to set up nursing classes. Promote the diversified development of inclusive child care services. Promote the construction of inclusive nursery institutions, support qualified kindergartens to set up nursery classes and recruit children aged 2-3. Support qualified organs, enterprises and institutions to provide child care services for on-the-job employees. Develop family care centers and support family mutual assistance and other care models. Support domestic enterprises to expand child care services. Women workers will get 60 days of maternity leave, their spouses will get no less than 15 days of paternity leave, and parents of babies under 3 years old will get no less than 10 days of parental leave every year. Reduce the cost of childbirth.

Couples who have children in line with the policy, in addition to the maternity leave stipulated by the state, female employees enjoy 60 days of maternity leave, their spouses enjoy no less than 15 days of paternity leave, and parents of babies under 3 years old enjoy no less than 10 days of parental leave every year. Maternity allowance during maternity leave stipulated by the state shall be implemented according to the relevant provisions of the state and the province. The increased maternity leave, paternity leave and parental leave are regarded as attendance, the salary is paid as usual, and the welfare benefits remain unchanged. Urban and rural residents' medical expenses for two children's hospital delivery insured by medical insurance shall not be less than 1.500 yuan and three children's medical insurance shall not be less than 3,000 yuan, and the reimbursement ratio of medical expenses for two children's hospital delivery insured by urban workers' medical insurance shall not be less than 80% and the medical insurance policy for three children shall not be less than 90%. Families who have given birth to three children according to law will be given a financial subsidy of 50% of the deed tax, and the three children will participate in Weifang Huimin insurance for free during the period of 0-3 years old.

Reduce the cost of childcare. Newborns are insured locally and enjoy basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents. Implement the national special additional deduction policy for personal income tax on infant care expenses under 3 years old. Families who have given birth to three children according to law will be given a financial subsidy of 50% of the deed tax, with a maximum of 20,000 yuan. Those who have enjoyed other government housing subsidy policies will no longer enjoy them and will be valid for three years from the date of promulgation of the policies. For families with many children who buy the first set of self-occupied housing, preferential policies are given to appropriately increase the amount of housing provident fund loans. In the allocation of public rental housing raised by government investment, families who meet the housing security conditions, have three children according to law and have minor children are given appropriate care in the selection of apartment types and managed with reference to priority objects. Families who have given birth to three children according to law will be fully subsidized if their three children participate in Weifang Huimin insurance during the period of 0-3 years old. Vaccinate 1 year-old children with varicella vaccine and 2-year-old children with pneumonia vaccine free of charge to reduce the incidence of children.

202 1 May 3, 20081Three children born according to law in the future will attend public high schools for free. Reduce the cost of education. Scientifically arrange inclusive kindergartens, vigorously develop public parks and support private parks to provide inclusive services. We will implement the funding system for preschool education for children with financial difficulties, orphans and disabled children, and encourage priority to recruit three types of children into Pratt & Whitney kindergartens. Implement the policy of compulsory education free of examination and admission to the nearest school. Comprehensively promote the upgrading of after-school services in primary and secondary schools and create a "second classroom" for quality education. Three children born after May 3 1, 202 1 are free of tuition during their studies in public ordinary high schools. Encourage flexible vacations and flexible work. Protect the legitimate rights and interests of employed women. Implement employment support policies and provide public employment services such as job information and skills training to help women return to work after giving birth. Encourage employers to agree on flexible vacations and flexible working methods that are conducive to taking care of infants and young children according to law, and help women balance work and family relations.

Give the elderly over 60 years old who are only children with family planning family hospitalization nursing leave. Protect the rights and interests of family planning families. For the one-child families and rural family planning families who gave birth to two daughters before the adjustment of the universal two-child policy, the existing reward and assistance system and preferential policies will continue to be implemented. Family planning families over the age of 60 are hospitalized, and their children's units should support nursing. The only child has accumulated ten days a year, and the non-only child has accumulated seven days a year. The nursing leave period is regarded as attendance, the salary is paid as usual, and the welfare benefits remain unchanged. We will implement the special support system for family planning families and dynamically adjust the support standards.

Implement a one-time solatium system and an inpatient care subsidy insurance system. To meet the requirements of family planning special family members, the implementation of basic pension, basic medical security related policies; Give priority to staying in public pension institutions and enjoy free or low-cost nursing services. Housing difficulties, should give priority to housing security. Scientifically guide fertility and give necessary help to those who really need to implement assisted reproductive technology. Those who have the will to adopt and meet the adoption conditions will be given priority for adoption registration.