Miao Kexiu's Main Deeds

65438-0926, admitted to the Chinese Department of Northeastern University. He is diligent and tireless. He devoted himself to the study of pre-Qin philosophers and wrote more than 200,000 articles about Xunzi. After the September 18th Incident, he entered Peking University to study. 193 1 In September, the Northeast Anti-Japanese National Salvation Association established the Northeast Fourth Army, and he served as the student army commander. In February of the following year, entrusted by the National Salvation Association, he went to learn about the situation, and soon formally joined the Deng Volunteer Army and was appointed as the General Staff of the Northeast People's Self-Defense Force. He helped Deng Tiemei win many battles. After executing the so-called Japanese puppet army negotiator and crushing the Japanese puppet army nine times, in view of the great goal of the volunteers, he decided to organize a young iron and blood army to fight side by side with the volunteers. He used to be the commander-in-chief of the Young Iron Blood Army. Deng Tiemei was killed in September 1934. He was heartbroken and determined to support the difficult situation of anti-Japanese war. However, the situation is becoming more and more tense. Later, it was difficult to move during the day, so I had to move at night. One night, he led a young army of iron and blood from Fengcheng to Xiuyan and was surrounded by the enemy when passing through Yangjiaogou. After the breakthrough, he was seriously injured and could not walk, so he stayed in the depths of the jungle for treatment. Only to be captured by the enemy and taken to Fengcheng County. The enemy lured senior officials with interests, but he was unmoved, tortured and refused to give in. He just said repeatedly, "I just want to die quickly." Seeing that his ambition could not be taken away, the enemy decided to put him to death. At that time, a Japanese named Qian Shan, who was older, admired him very much and asked him to write an inscription as a souvenir. He immediately wrote the words "Millennium of Justice" for Qian Shan, and wrote a poem "Vowing to sweep the Huns regardless of their health" to show his ambition. /kloc-0 died in Fengcheng prison on July 25th, 935.

Secret letter

In the archives of Dandong City, Liaoning Province, there are four physical files of Miao Kexiu, an anti-Japanese national hero, namely 1934, a secret letter written by Miao Kexiu to the head of the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese and National Salvation Federation.

1906, Miao Kexiu, born in Miaojiabaozi, Xiamatang, Benxi County, Liaoning Province. When he was studying at Northeastern University, he was high flyers who read widely. 193 1 year, after the September 18th Incident broke out, Northeast China fell and Northeastern University was dissolved. Miao Kexiu and his teacher Che and others came to Beiping (now Beijing) and borrowed from Beiping University. During his stay in Peiping, Miao Kexiu participated in the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Association and organized the Northeast Student Army together with other members of the Salvation Association. He served as the battalion chief. During this period, he ventured to Liaoning many times to spy on the enemy, and organized and trained more than 200 student troops to prepare for resisting the enemy. More than 100 students he trained were sent to the northeast by the National Salvation Association to participate in anti-Japanese activities.

1in March, 932, the Northeast People's Salvation Association sent Miao Kexiu back to the Liaodong Triangle to get in touch with Deng Tiemei. At that time, the Northeast People's Self-Defense Force, founded by Deng Tiemei in the Liaodong Triangle, often fought the Japanese invaders in the area of "Fengxiu Anzhuang" (Fenghuang, Xiuyan, Anton and Zhuanghe) and became an anti-Japanese powerhouse.

1July, 932, after graduating from Miao Kexiu University, he was sent by the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Association and came to Deng Tiemei. Deng Tiemei appointed him as the General Staff. Miao Kexiu helped Deng Tiemei do a lot of work. At that time, the military strength was greatly boosted and the team was growing. In order to improve the military quality of the troops, Miao Kexiu suggested to Deng Tiemei to set up an officer school to train the anti-Japanese backbone with fighting capacity. Deng Tiemei readily agreed, announced him as the principal, and appointed Miao Kexiu as the director of military education, responsible for the daily affairs of the military academy. The military academy mainly recruits rural primary and secondary school students and educated youth among farmers, so this military academy is also called "student brigade". During school, military training is the main course, and there are two half-day political lessons every week. Miao Kexiu personally served as political commissar. In addition to explaining the general political knowledge of anti-Japanese soldiers, he often exposed the harm caused by Chiang Kai-shek's non-resistance policy to the Chinese nation, and encouraged students to carry forward the Chinese nation's righteousness and persist in the war of resistance to the end.

The Japanese authorities regarded this popular anti-Japanese force as a thorn in the side and a thorn in the flesh, and constantly assembled troops to carry out encirclement and suppression, but they repeatedly failed. These four secret letters are the letters that Miao Kexiu reported to Wang Huayi, Zhang and others, the leaders of the Northeast People's Salvation Association in Beiping, after coming to work in Beiping for a period of time. The front of the letter is written with a brush, which looks no different from ordinary letters on the surface, while the back is a secret letter written with special materials, which needs special treatment to display the words. The main contents of these four secret letters are Miao Kexiu's report on his work in the "Self-Defense Forces", the anti-Japanese war situation in Liaodong at that time, the war situation faced by the anti-Japanese organizations in Northeast China and the difficulties in economy, guns and ammunition. In one of the secret letters, Miao Kexiu introduced the anti-Japanese activities he organized, such as posting slogans such as "Feng Xiuying Strong Hai 'an" in many cities. The letter said: "We have made a triangular common slogan campaign, with Fengxiu Second City as the center and other towns scattered-this slogan is distributed in Xiuyan City, five inches long and one inch wide, outside the city.

These four "bloody" secret letters truly recorded the indomitable struggle between the people's anti-Japanese organizations in Liaodong area and the invaders. ...