12309 consequences of real-name reporting

12309 Whether a real-name whistleblower will bear legal responsibility needs to be determined whether it is a malicious report. If not, you don't need to bear legal responsibility. If it is a malicious report, the reported party may sue the informant for false accusation and frame-up. False accusations against others must be aimed at making others criminally prosecuted. If you fabricate facts and falsely accuse others for the purpose of not making them subject to criminal investigation, if you falsely accuse others of illegal or immoral behavior for the purpose of discrediting others, it will not constitute this crime.

Criminal law of the people's Republic of China

Article 254

Crime of Retaliation and Frame-up Any functionary of a state organ who abuses his power and engages in malpractices for personal gain and retaliates against a complainant, complainant, critic or informer shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than two years or criminal detention; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than two years but not more than seven years. Article 88

After the people's court accepts a case, if the people's procuratorate, public security organ or state security organ files a case for investigation or evades investigation or trial, the extension of the time limit for prosecution is not limited by the time limit for prosecution. If the victim files a complaint within the time limit for prosecution, the people's court, the people's procuratorate or the public security organ shall file a case but not file it, and it is not limited by the time limit for prosecution.