What is a "smart community"? How to make it easier for ordinary people to understand the concept of smart community?

Wireless city includes intelligent property management, e-commerce service, intelligent aged care service and smart home.

Smart city (community) refers to making full use of the Internet and the Internet of Things, involving intelligent buildings, smart homes, road network monitoring, smart hospitals, urban lifeline management, food and drug management, ticket management, home care, personal health and digital life. Seize the great opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological innovation revolution and the wave of information industry. Give full play to the advantages of developed information and communication (ICT) industry, leading RFID-related technologies, excellent telecommunications services and information infrastructure, and accelerate the research on key industries and technologies by building platforms and demonstration projects such as ICT infrastructure, certification and security, build a smart environment for urban (community) development, form a new model of life, industrial development and social management based on massive information and intelligent filtering processing, and build a brand-new urban (community) form facing the future.

brief introduction

Smart community is a new concept of community management under the new situation and a new model of social management innovation. Smart community refers to making full use of the integrated application of new generation information technologies such as Internet of Things, cloud computing and mobile Internet to provide safe, comfortable and convenient modern and intelligent living environment for community residents, thus forming a new management form community based on information and intelligent social management and service.

Smart city (community) refers to making full use of the Internet and the Internet of Things, involving intelligent buildings, smart homes, road network monitoring, smart hospitals, urban lifeline management, food and drug management, ticket management, home care, personal health and digital life, and other fields, and grasping the great opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological innovation revolution and the wave of information industry. Give full play to the advantages of developed information and communication (ICT) industry, leading RFID-related technologies, excellent telecommunications services and information infrastructure, and accelerate the research on key industries and technologies by building platforms and demonstration projects such as ICT infrastructure, certification and security, build a smart environment for urban (community) development, form a new model of life, industrial development and social management based on massive information and intelligent filtering processing, and build a brand-new urban (community) form facing the future. The construction of "smart community" is to introduce the concept of "smart city" into the community, take the happiness of the community people as the starting point, and provide convenience for the community people through the construction of smart community, thus accelerating the construction of harmonious community and promoting regional social progress. The "smart community" based on Internet of Things, cloud computing and other high technologies is the "cell" of "smart city". It will be a people-oriented intelligent management system, which is expected to make people's work and life more convenient, comfortable and efficient.

The city is the product of the development of human civilization, and the community is its most basic component. As the carrier of urban residents' survival and development, smart community is the concentrated expression of urban wisdom level. Functionally speaking, the smart community takes community residents as its service core, and provides residents with safe, efficient and convenient intelligent services to fully meet their needs for survival and development. Smart community consists of highly developed "neighborhood center" service, high-level security and wireless city control.

Objectives and contents

(1) Intelligent property management: According to the characteristics of intelligent residential areas, integrate relevant systems of property management, such as parking lot management, closed-circuit monitoring management, access control system, intelligent consumption, elevator management, public security patrol, remote meter reading, automatic spraying and other intelligent management of residential areas, so as to realize the integration of independent application subsystems in the residential areas and carry out centralized operation management.

(2) E-commerce services: Community E-commerce services refer to online shopping by consumers, online transactions and online electronic payments between businesses, as well as various business activities, trading activities, financial activities and related comprehensive service activities in the community, so that residents in the area can complete most of the necessities of life without going out.

(3) Smart pension service: At present, there are two most common living environments for the elderly. One is living at home, and the other is living in a nursing home. In view of these two situations, the smart pension plan is put forward respectively, with the ultimate goal of ensuring the safety of the elderly, allowing children to work with peace of mind and facilitating government management. Family "smart pension" is actually to use the Internet of Things technology to make the daily life of the elderly in a state of remote monitoring through various sensors.

(4) Smart home: Smart home is an efficient, comfortable, safe, convenient and environment-friendly living environment based on residence, integrating architecture, network communication, information appliances and equipment automation, and integrating system, structure, service and management.

basic concept

Smart community includes five aspects: basic environment, basic database group, cloud exchange platform, application and its service system, and guarantee system. The conceptual framework of smart community is shown in the figure.

(1) Basic environment: The basic layer mainly includes all hardware environments, such as sensors installed at home, instruments for measuring the physical condition of the elderly, communication network hardware, such as broadband and optical fiber, as well as video surveillance cameras and locators.

(2) Basic database group: Basic databases include business database, sensor information database, log database and exchange database.

(3) Cloud exchange platform: Cloud exchange platform mainly realizes data exchange and calculation of various heterogeneous networks. Provide a software interface platform, or provide computing services, or act as a server.

(4) Application and its service system: The application service system includes personal information management system, log management system, emergency call system, video monitoring system, broadcasting system, intelligent guidance system, access control system and remote service system. These systems provide direct services to all kinds of people in the community.

(5) Security system: Security system includes three aspects: security system, standard system and management system. Build a security system from three aspects: technical security, operational security and management security to truly protect the availability, confidentiality, integrity, non-repudiation, auditability and controllability of the basic platform and various application systems.

function

Smart city (community) belongs to a kind of city (community), which can balance social, commercial and environmental needs and optimize available resources. The real name of a smart city (community) is to provide various processes, systems and products to promote the development and sustainability of the city (community) and bring benefits to its residents, economy and the ecological environment on which the city (community) depends. By applying information technology (IT) to plan, design, build and operate urban (community) infrastructure, improve the quality of life and economic welfare, and define smart cities (communities) through this aspect. Key city (community) components point out the key city (community) components and their achievements in building smart cities (communities).

A community information platform also sends more than 5,000 short messages to street residents every month, of which more than 90% are public service short messages closely related to community residents. The neighborhood Committee of Jiuzhen Third Street in Minhang District issued a notice of power failure and water cut, instead of writing a blackboard and posting notices. Through the "social transportation" system, neighborhood Committee cadres can quickly inform community residents of the practical information of convenience by sending short messages in groups. Residents who find trees with missing manhole covers or blown down by the wind on the road can take photos with their mobile phones and send "MMS" to the emergency center, so that all functional departments in the area can take their positions immediately, solve problems in real time and build a harmonious community.

Mobile medical

A pilot project of "mobile medical care" in a maternity and child hospital has been able to realize the functions of making an appointment for outpatient service, inquiring medical records and various inspection reports on the health network on the mobile phone. Mobile medical examination vehicles equipped with "mobile medical care" equipment enter the community to provide health examination, disease prevention, on-site printing of medical examination reports and other services for community residents, and also send personal medical examination data back to the hospital intranet to establish personal electronic files.

Police service

Mobile policing has provided strong support for the work of "Safe Expo" and achieved remarkable results. This comprehensive solution combining TD technology and Internet of Things application is equivalent to providing tens of thousands of front-line police officers in Shanghai with "personal police secretaries", which can facilitate the police to inquire about relevant business data, collect basic information of classified police services and carry out on-site law enforcement services anytime and anywhere through TD high-speed network. On the one hand, the police can obtain the comprehensive support of public security business information at any time and anywhere according to the needs of duty, including querying the information data of permanent residents and fugitives on the police intranet; On the other hand, the police on duty can input the information that needs to be recorded on the spot in real time, such as the information of migrants and important clues. In addition, the police on duty can directly print tickets when dealing with traffic accidents and violations on the spot, which greatly reduces the processing flow and improves the actual efficiency of front-line law enforcement.