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What are the hydroponic plants? What are their names?
Fuguizhu, Latin scientific name: Dracaena sanmao. Original name: Xinshi Dragon Tree, alias Bamboo Banana, Wannian Bamboo, Wanshou Bamboo, Oviposition Wanshou Bamboo, Kaiyun Bamboo, Fugui Tower, Bamboo Tower and Tazhu. In Wenchang, it is also called Wenchang Bamboo (generally 4). It belongs to Dracaena of Dermatidaceae. It is native to Cameroon in western Africa. It is a perennial evergreen herb with a plant height of 4 meters. It likes wet thick stems and leaves. Its varieties are green leaves, green leaves with white edges (called silver edges), green leaves with yellow edges (called Phnom Penh) and green leaves with silver hearts (called silver hearts), which are raised in diving. Because its stems and leaves are very similar to bamboo leaves, they are arranged on windowsills, desks and bookshelves, giving people a feeling of being elegant, carefree and free and easy.
Bian Xiao opened a new chapter of Fugui bamboo varieties. Interested friends can go and have a look. There are pictures.
2. green radish
Eupatorium odoratum is a large evergreen vine belonging to Araceae, which grows in tropical areas and often climbs on the rocks and trunks of rainforests. Strong entanglement, developed air roots, can be cultivated in water.
plant
The petiole on the mature branch is stout, 30 ~ 40 cm long, slightly enlarged at the base, 2.5 ~ 3 cm long, slightly thicker at the upper node, with wide grooves on the ventral surface, long leaf sheaths, thin leathery leaves, emerald green, and usually many irregular pure yellow patches (especially on the leaf surface), which are oval or ovoid, short and tapering at the top, and slightly thick at the base.
3. Chlorophytum
Chlorophyte Baker, a plant of Liliaceae and chlorophytum, also known as Sedum, Eupatorium adenophorum, Eupatorium adenophorum and Eupatorium adenophorum in Western Europe, is native to South Africa. It is a perennial evergreen herb of Liliaceae. The roots are fleshy and the leaves are slender, like orchids. The stolons extracted from the axils of the leaves of chlorophytum are feet long, some are just soft; The tufted leaves at the top of the stem hang outward from the edge of the basin and flutter with the wind, looking like a crane spreading its wings and jumping. Therefore, Dictyophora has the name of Dictyophora in ancient times, and the whole plant can be used as medicine because it can purify the air.
4、
hyacinth
Hyacinthus orientalis (scientific name: hyacinthus orientalis us orientalis? It is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant with oval bulbs and membranous epidermis. The color of the skin is positively correlated with the color of the flower, which looks like garlic before flowering. It originated from the coast of China and Asia Minor, and it is the most fragrant variety of flowering plants found in research. I like sunshine and humid growing environment.
5. Prin
White orchid, alias: white Burmese flower, white orchid, osmanthus fragrans, magnolia virgina and Huanggelan, belongs to Magnoliaceae and Michelia. It is a natural hybrid of Michelia Huang Yulan and Michelia Heilongjiang, which grows in South China, Southwest China and Southeast Asia. Its flowers are like the buds of pueraria lobata, which can generally grow to 65438. Common in the south, it is easy to grow and brittle, and passers-by pick it up. Flower language: pure love, sincerity. It has been designated as one of the "six flowers" among the "five trees and six flowers" by Buddhist temples.
6, dripping Guanyin
Drip Guanyin (formerly known as Alocasia, Araceae, also known as bergamot, etc. ) is a common ornamental plant in the tropics and subtropics, which is called "Gu Gu Yu" in Taiwan Province Province. Native to South America, commonly known as Scarlet Taro, Stellera chamaejasme (Guangdong), Wild Taro, Beachhead, Big Root Taro, Big Bug Taro, Sweet Taro, Meng Tian, etc. Perennial evergreen herb with medicinal value, bulbs and leaves can be used as medicine, the entrance of leaf juice will be poisoned, and the roots will also be poisoned. Under the condition of warm and humid air and sufficient soil moisture, it will drip from the tip or edge of the leaf, and the flowers will be like Guanyin, so it is called dripping Guanyin.
7.purple pineapple
Alias: tielan, purple pineapple? Pineapple with thin leaves; Latin scientific name: pineapple, tropical America. There are three widely cultivated species in China, namely pineapple and Bilbergia. Terrestrial or epiphytic herbs; The stem is short; Leaves are long and narrow, usually basal, arranged in rosettes, whole or spiny-toothed, and the base is often sheath-shaped; Flowers bisexual, rarely unisexual, actinomorphic or slightly bilaterally symmetrical, forming terminal heads, spikes or panicles; Bracts are usually conspicuous and colored; Sepals 3, separate or basally connate; Petals 3, divided or United into tubes; Stamens 6, anthers free, rarely combined to form a ring, 2-loculed: ovary inferior to semi-inferior, 3-loculed, style slender, stigma 3, ovule in each locule, axial placentation; The fruit is a berry or capsule, covered by calyx, sometimes with many flowers; Seeds are rich in endosperm. ? Originated in Ecuador and Guatemala. I like strong light, high temperature and high humidity, and I am dry and cold-resistant in the trees born in tropical forests. Suitable for indoor decorative potted plants, which can be placed on balconies, windowsills, desks and so on. , can also be hung in the living room, tea room, and can also be used as a foil material for flower arrangement, which has a strong ability to purify the air. Used to beautify the environment, novel and elegant.
8. Zantedeschia aethiopica, a stout perennial herb of Araceae and Calla.
With tubers, it is easy to tiller and form clumps of plants. Basal leaves with sheaths at the lower part; The leaves are thick, green, heart-shaped or arrow-shaped, with sharp tip, tapering or tail-shaped, and the base is heart-shaped or halberd-shaped. Calla lily is a common bouquet for European and American brides. It is also the national flower of Ethiopia. Colors are white, red, yellow, silver star, purple spot and so on. Generally speaking, the white one is called calla lily and the colored one is called taro.
9. Dazhu
Bamboo is an evergreen vine with thick stems. Young leaves are heart-shaped, nonporous, broadly ovoid when they grow up, pinnately parted, with oval perforations between veins, long petiole and dark green. Buddha's flame inflorescence, Buddha's flame bud boat-shaped,165438+1October flowering, pale yellow. Phyllostachys pubescens, also known as "Penglai banana" and "Diancao", is an evergreen climbing foliage plant of Araceae. Its stem is covered with brown air roots shaped like wires, hence the name "Diancao". Its leaves are oval, with many rectangular holes and deep fissures, which are scattered among the pinnate veins in the shape of tortoise shells. Its shape is like tortoise shell pattern, and its stems are like bamboo poles, hence the name "Diancao". Sui, the whole flower shape is like a "desk lamp", with a lampshade and a light bulb. It is native to the tropical rain forest of Mexico. It likes warm and humid environment, avoids direct sunlight and is not cold-resistant. It is used as an indoor potted plant in northern China.
10, white palm
White palm, alias: taro with bract leaves, taro with smooth sailing, taro with peace, taro with lily intention and taro with white crane, Latin scientific name: white palm, a perennial evergreen herb foliage plant of Alismataceae. The plant height is 45 ~ 60 cm, and the rhizome is short, mostly clustered. I like warm, humid and semi-cloudy environment, and avoid strong direct sunlight. Distributed in Colombia, born in tropical rain forest.
These are the ten most common plants that can be cultured in water, including flowers and leaves. Like friends can choose to plant according to their own preferences.
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