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Jiao deeds
The first part grew up in the storm.
Abstract: 1922 was a period of warlord scuffle. Warlords called and sent donations; Warlords called and robbed the people of their food and husbands, making them miserable. On August 16 this year, Jiao was born in the home of a poor farmer in Beigushan Village, Boshan County, Shandong Province.
Jiao lived in the evil old society when he was a teenager. He delights in human suffering. Later, under the education and leadership of the Party, he joined the militia, joined the Party and embarked on the revolutionary road. In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, he experienced the test and exercise of the war.
First, the deep hatred is deeply looking forward to the comeback.
Jiao was born in a poor peasant family and suffered a lot when he was young. I went to school at the age of 7, and I studied hard, and my test scores were always in the top few. 1932, his hometown suffered from famine and his family was poor. At the age of 1 1, Jiao was forced to drop out of school, and he followed the poor villagers with a wheelbarrow to transport and sell coal.
In that dark old society, the Jiao family, like the working people, were brutally oppressed and exploited by the emperor, officials and India, and lived a life inferior to that of cattle and horses. When Jiao was a teenager, the Japanese invaded Boshan. For the life of his family, he was forced to work as a coolie in a coal mine in Montenegro. I have to work hard for more than ten hours every day, and I get only a little acorn powder, let alone feed my family, and I can't even fill my stomach.
Jiao's father was forced to death by the landlord because he had no money to pay his debts. Before the tears dried, Jiao was caught by the Japanese and became a slave in a coal mine in Fushun. Under the threat of Japanese devils and traitors' bayonets, he toiled in the coal mine for more than 15 hours every day. Of the 23 people who shared a shed with Comrade Jiao, 17 were tortured to death in two or three months. Whenever the workmates die unfortunately, Jiao's heart feels worse than needles. He didn't endure the inhuman torture of the Japanese invaders, fought tenaciously with his workmates and risked his life to escape from the jaws of death.
Jiao Youlu narrowly escaped death and fell into the wolf's den again. He fled to Suyu County, Jiangsu Province, and worked as a long-term laborer in a landlord named Hu. Jiao was tortured even more cruelly. Even when he was ill, the landlord forced him to work.
This kind of class hatred and national hatred left a deep imprint on Jiao's young mind.
From 65438 to 0945, Chairman Mao led the people of the whole country to win a great victory in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Jiao's hometown was liberated. He returned to his hometown with excitement and a strong desire to turn over and seek liberation.
Second, embark on the revolutionary road.
Jiao, a young farmer who grew up in bitter water, established a party organization and joined the militia. Enlightened and educated by the underground party, I understand that if the working people want to turn over and be completely liberated, they must overthrow the Kuomintang reactionaries, overthrow the three mountains of emperor, official and India, and establish a new China where the people are masters of their own affairs.
Jiao soon became the monitor of the village militia. He often led the militia to fight local tyrants, eliminate traitors and cooperate with the troops to destroy the enemy. In the struggle, he always charged ahead and accomplished every task assigned by his superiors brilliantly.
Under the education and training of the Party, Comrade Jiao gloriously joined the China * * * Production Party on 1946 1 month and became a strong revolutionary fighter.
In his application for joining the Party, he wrote: * * * The production party is the savior of the people. Without it, the revolution can't win and the poor can't turn over. I want to listen to Chairman Mao, follow the * * * production party and fight for overthrowing the old society, building a new China and realizing * * * productism!
Shortly after Jiao joined the Party, the leader transferred him to the Armed Forces Department of Badou District as the director. During his work in the Armed Forces Department, he dared to struggle and was good at it. On one occasion, the militia was short of ammunition, and he led everyone to learn to make their own mines and lay minefields according to the instructions of their superiors. Gioyuru has done an excellent job in learning how to make and lay mines. He often leads the militia to lay mines next to enemy strongholds in the dark. After burying the mine, he shot a curse in the back and deliberately stimulated the enemy. As soon as the enemy came out, it was blown to pieces.
/kloc-in the spring of 0/947, the Homecoming Group, which was entrenched in Zichuan, Boshan and Zhangqiu, joined forces to prepare to sweep the Gushan base area. At that time, the enemy was outnumbered, with great disparity in strength, and needed main reinforcements, and time was not allowed. When studying countermeasures, Jiao put forward a wise way to defeat the enemy. Send six comrades from Montenegro and Yuezhuang. Write the words "Eight Steep X Regiment X Camp" and "X Regiment X Camp X Company" in chalk on the door of the house. When the enemy passed by, he was shocked to see the chalk on the house. He thought that the main force of the Eighth Route Army was coming, so he quickly ordered the retreat. By the time the enemy found out the truth and turned around, my reinforcements had arrived, crushed the plot of the Home Returning Corps and protected the Gushan base area. Third, go south with the army and open up new areas.
1in July, 947, in order to help the people in the newly liberated areas turn over and seek liberation, Jiao was transferred to the South Working Group of Bohai District, and after training, he was assigned to the first squadron of Huaihe Brigade as the squad leader. On the way south, he often carries backpacks and dry food bags for lesbians and players who are in poor health. At most, he carried four backpacks by himself.
In order to publicize the people in the newly liberated areas along the way, the Party Committee of the brigade asked the first squadron to rehearse a large-scale opera "Revenge of Blood and Tears" reflecting the tragic life of Henan farmers under the Kuomintang rule in a short time. Jiao volunteered to play the leading role in the play. When there was no rehearsal time, he recited his lines while marching. When resting and camping, he takes the time to concentrate on rehearsals, and is often too busy to even eat. More than 20 days later, Revenge of Blood and Tears premiered in yanggu county. That night, people from more than ten miles away in Fiona Fang came to watch, and there was a sea of people on the field. Comrade Jiao's impassioned singing and earnest and realistic performance deeply infected the audience. There are tears on the stage, tears under the stage, and the stage is full of cries for Kuomintang reactionaries. The crowd shouted in unison: "Go to Nanking and liberate all China!" After the performance, many young people signed up to join the army.
1948 February 13, the southward task force arrived in Henan. Comrade Jiao was sent to Pengdian District of Weishi County to mobilize the masses to establish base areas. He insisted on relying on poor farm labourers, widely mobilized the masses, and often made political propaganda at the Pengdian ancient meeting. Under the leadership of Pengdian District Committee, the masses soon became active. Then farmers' associations and militia organizations were established to confiscate the movable property of landlords and divide their land.
For the new situation in Pengdian, the Kuomintang troops entrenched in the marginal area of Pengdian are scared to death and hate to death. 1One day in March, 948, Hong Qilong, the head of public security bandits in Yanling County, personally led more than 400 bandit fighters to attack Pengdian Village in a brutal way. At that time, there were only fifteen cadres and militia, three short guns and a dozen long guns in the village. Comrade Jiao, as cool as a cucumber, divided the cadres and militia into three groups, while organizing the mass transfer and commanding the militia to cover. When the enemy was only a few tens of meters away from the village, Jiao fired a shot, and more than a dozen shots fought together. The people in ambush swarmed and shouted in unison, "Go! Go! " Seeing this momentum, the bandit soldiers who were afraid of death thought that they had met the main force of the Eighth Route Army and panicked and fled in panic.
1948 in may, jiao was transferred to the propaganda department of weishi county as the director. Just as the wheat was about to be harvested, the county party Committee suddenly received information that the enemy's 75th Division was going to sweep our 5th Division and grab the wheat. In order to protect the fruits of the masses' labor, Jiao quickly rushed to Pengdian District to explain the enemy's situation and the spirit of the county party committee's instructions to grassroots cadres and masses, and led the masses to grab wheat while secretly transferring it. When the enemy arrived, the wheat in the field had been harvested. Instead of grabbing the wheat, the enemy was ambushed and forced to flee.
/kloc-in the winter of 0/948, the Huaihai Campaign started, and the rumbling guns sounded the death knell of the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang. On the line of fire, PLA soldiers heroes killed the enemy; Under the line of fire, the people struggled to support. Comrade Jiao organized and led the stretcher team according to the instructions of his superiors, and under the leadership of the Qian Qian Corps Department of Weishi County, he devoted himself to the great struggle of supporting the Huaihai Campaign.
Comrade Jiao gave the stretcher bearers class education and revolutionary tradition education, which inspired everyone's revolutionary fighting spirit. I actively took the lead, worked hard, influenced others with exemplary actions, and finished the transportation work ahead of schedule, which was praised by my superiors. At the end of the Huaihai Campaign, the Fifth Division of Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu awarded the brigade the banner of "holding the former model".
1in the spring of 949, Comrade Jiao returned to Weishi County from Huaihai Front after completing the task of supporting the front, and was appointed as the deputy head of the British District, responsible for fighting bandits and tyrants. According to the actual situation in Daying District, the strategy decided by the district committee is to divide the enemy, educate the majority, isolate the minority and crack down on the die-hards. The party's policies and strategies exerted great power, and the evil landlord Huang Laosan was arrested and sentenced to death. "Shoot Huang Laosan and clear the camp." Since then, the masses have eliminated their worries, and the struggle against bandits and hegemony in the British area has won one great victory after another. /kloc-in the summer of 0/950, Comrade Jiao was promoted to deputy secretary of the British District Committee and even the district head.
/kloc-in the winter of 0/950, Comrade Jiao was appointed as the deputy secretary of Doudu Weishi County Committee. Facing the new job and new environment, Comrade Jiao did not hesitate, bravely shouldered heavy burdens, groped in practice, and learned by doing. As soon as he went to work, he had a small notebook in his pocket, which was dedicated to the major events of the party and the business of the league. How many nights, he crouched under the dim kerosene lamp and carefully studied the party's founding resolutions, the party's instructions to the youth movement and the documents in the league.
Comrade Jiao is good at being young people's bosom friends. Every time he goes to the countryside, he always brings the erhu he brought when he went south to accompany the young people in the countryside. He is like a young man's brother. Young people always stand with him if they have any difficulties or ideas. Due to the need of work, most county and district league cadres are often taken out to do the central work of the party. Some comrades think that the work of the Youth League is difficult to do, the Central Committee is criticized by the Party Committee, its business is not done well, its superiors are disobedient, and they are afraid of difficulties and are unwilling to do the work of the Youth League. Jiao vividly said: "The work of the Youth League is part of the Party's work. The party is the head and the regiment is the hand and foot. How can a person do without hands and feet? "
1in the spring of 952, when Comrade Jiao transferred Chen Liutuan to be the Minister of Propaganda, he participated in the working group of the prefectural party committee and went to Qixian for land review. He used every opportunity to get in touch with young people, to investigate their ideological reality, and to talk with league cadres in various gaps to understand the working conditions of young people, often staying up all night. A group cadre said: "The work of the group is more than other people's family affairs, and there are many problems." Jiao said with a smile: "When you are young and strong, you don't do much for the party. You may not be able to do it if you want to!"
1In the summer of 953, Comrade Jiao was appointed as the second secretary of Zhengzhou District Committee of the Communist Youth League. A regimental cadre who had worked in Weishi County came to see him, and the old comrades met and were particularly affectionate. Gioyuru asked, "Where are you going this time?" He said: "I changed my job and went to the province to assign jobs." Jiao said, "Yes, league cadres always have to change jobs. However, those of us who have worked in the youth league must not forget the youth and always shoulder the task of educating the youth. "
The second part is the red flag bearer on the industrial front.
1953, the national large-scale economic construction began. The people of the whole country have taken positive steps on the road of socialist industrialization. At this time, the party transferred a large number of outstanding cadres from all sides and sent them to the industrial front.
With infinite passion and lofty ideal to realize socialist industrialization, Jiao came to Luoyang Mining Machinery Factory from the countryside.
Before liberation, Jiao had only attended primary school for a few years, but his education level was low and his scientific knowledge was even worse. However, he is faced with a brand-new and very arduous task. How to complete the tasks assigned by the Party? He believes that enthusiasm alone and ignorance of business and technology can not adapt to modern industrial production at all. The Party Committee of the factory deeply understood Jiao's thoughts and sent him to Dalian Crane Factory of Harbin Institute of Technology to study and practice. In the process of study and practice, he studies hard. Work hard and climb the peak of science and technology.
When studying at Harbin Institute of Technology, he was an excellent party member; During his internship in Dalian crane factory, employees called him "the best workshop director;" When he was the dispatching section chief in Luoyang Mining Machinery Factory, everyone enthusiastically called him "the political section chief". Finally, he changed from a layman to an expert and became a red flag bearer on the industrial front.
I. New topics
From 65438 to 0953, the country began large-scale industrial construction, and the party needed a large number of outstanding cadres to strengthen industrial construction. In July of the same year, Jiao was transferred to Luoyang Mining Machinery Factory. As the deputy head of the Secretariat Group of the Information Department of the Preparatory Office, he is responsible for collecting historical data such as hydrology, geology and meteorology in Luoyang, and providing scientific basis for site selection. From the agricultural front to the industrial front, Jiao is determined to learn from scratch. The factory needs to build a gold mine road from Jinguyuan Station to the factory. The task is heavy and the time is tight. The newly assembled team and the transferred cadres did not repair bridges and roads, which caused fear of difficulties. In order to speed up the progress of the project, coke stayed at the construction site to help solve the difficulties and problems in the project, supervise the construction progress and check the quality of the project.
1August, 954, the gold mine highway was just opened to traffic, and the party Committee of the factory decided that Jiao and some demobilized cadres would go to Harbin Institute of Technology to study. At that time, individual cadres were afraid that their studies would not go up because of family difficulties. Driven by Jiao, comrades who emphasized family difficulties also went to Harbin to be admitted to the University of Technology. When they reviewed the courses in Harbin, they studied the knowledge of industrial management assiduously, which laid a theoretical foundation for them to become experts from laymen.
Second, become an expert in management.
At the beginning of 1955, Luoyang mining machinery factory decided to put into production ahead of schedule. Comrade Jiao was also assigned to the mechanical processing workshop of Dalian Crane Factory as the director of the internship workshop. Jiao Youlu asked the comrades in the heavy machinery factory: "How long will it take to learn the management business in the factory?" The other party said, "I can touch the door for a year or two." Jiao is determined to speed up the pace, shorten the internship time and work with the workers all day. He gets to the bottom of all the problems related to management business. Sometimes, in order to find out the processing technology of a part, he ran several workshops in a row. In order to master industrial management knowledge as soon as possible, he learned scheduling from dispatchers and arranged production plans for planners. Once, he asked the planner to let him arrange a plan for himself to try. The planner thinks that Comrade Jiao has only been practicing for a few months and it is impossible to make a good plan. Seeing that he was a little hesitant, Jiao Youlu said in a consultative tone, "Look, I made a mistake, and you will correct it at once." The planner can't refuse, so he has to try. As a result, Jiao quickly worked out this plan, which was thorough, accurate and practical.
From July of 1956 to July of 10, the crane factory newspaper successively published articles signed by Comrade Jiao, such as How the party group in the reducer workshop can ensure the completion of the plan, Some Experiences of the section chief's working methods, and Talking about the problems and opinions in the future competition. The article emphasizes the party's core leading role, and puts forward some suggestions on strengthening ideological and political work, mobilizing the masses in an all-round way and improving enterprise management.
On June165438+1October1day of the same year, Crane Factory Newspaper published the news that "the machinery workshop was rated as an excellent unit before and after the competition", and published a full-page summary of the third quarter competition of the machinery workshop written by Jiao. In February, 65438, Jiao summarized ten work experiences for grassroots cadres in the workshop. These ten work experiences are: (1) relying on the masses; (2) carry forward democracy; (3) Always sum up the work; (4) study politics; (5) using activists to do the work; (6) Understand people's thoughts and care about people's lives; (7) Relying on the leadership of the Party; (8) Do a good job of unity; (9) Studying the Party's policies; (10) Take the initiative to report to the superior. The Party Committee of the factory adopted these ten experiences, improved management methods and adjusted production.
At the end of 1956, Comrade Jiao returned to Luoyang Mining Machinery Factory to serve as the director of metalworking workshop, leading the staff to engage in intense equipment installation.
1in the spring of 958, the equipment installation of the first metalworking workshop was not completely completed, but the party Committee of the factory has given the task of trial-producing a two-meter five-barrel hoist. At that time, the equipment was incomplete, the personnel were uneven and inexperienced. In order to break through the difficulties and complete the task, Jiao stayed in the workshop day and night, always working with the workers, fetching water, delivering meals, handing tools and calling cranes. I was really sleepy, so I spread my coat on a long bench and closed my eyes. After two months' efforts, the first new two-meter five-cylinder hoist in China was manufactured. Because of the remarkable production achievements, at the end of 1958, a metalworking workshop was rated as the red flag workshop of the whole factory.
1in the spring of 959, Luoyang Mining Machinery Factory was put into operation in an all-round way, and Jiao was appointed as the dispatching section chief of the factory, responsible for the production scheduling task of the whole factory. He works conscientiously and practically, and often goes deep into the workshop to understand the situation and help the workshop solve difficulties and problems. In his pocket with him, there are often several kinds of work manuals, which record the situation of each workshop in different categories. From production tasks, equipment conditions, labor situation, to which employee has any ideological problems and family difficulties. He remembers it clearly and knows it like the back of his hand. The workers said: "section chief jiao is not only familiar with business, but also good at grasping politics and ideas." We are willing to accept any heavy and difficult tasks after him. "
In this way, under the training of the Party, Comrade Jiao soon became an expert in industrial management.
The third part of the county party committee secretary's example (a)
Abstract: In the winter of 1962, Jiao was appointed by the Party to come to Lankao. At that time, China's national economy was in a temporary difficult period. Natural disasters such as sandstorm, waterlogging and salt damage in Lankao are very serious, the agricultural output is very low, and the people's life is very bitter ... Comrade Jiao carried out ideological education, class education and revolutionary tradition education for cadres and masses with high revolutionary spirit, which inspired the leadership team of the county party Committee and the people to save themselves from disasters and set off an upsurge of digging rivers to discharge floods and sealing sand dunes.
In the struggle against the "three evils" and all kinds of work, Jiao set an example, worked hard despite his illness, set strict demands on himself and cared for the masses. Later, he died of overwork.
First, encourage the people of Lankao to fight disasters and save themselves.
/kloc-in the winter of 0/962, Comrade Jiao came to Lankao with ambition to change the face of the disaster area.
The land of Lankao in front of Jiao is a serious famine scene. The two old paths of the Yellow River that cross the whole territory are yellow sand at first glance; In the depression with stagnant water, there is blue ice; On the white saline-alkali land, hay shakes in the cold wind. In this year, 200,000 mu of wheat was destroyed by wind and sand in spring, 300,000 mu of crops were flooded in autumn, and100,000 mu of saline-alkali land was alkalized, and the grain output of the county fell to the lowest level in history.
There are many difficulties. According to a poor peasant party member, there are 360,000 hardworking people here, and more than 900,000 mu of land have been liberated by the blood and sacrifice of martyrs. As long as we strengthen the party's leadership, we will definitely fight our way out, no matter how difficult it is.
Comrade Jiao Youlu said: "I thank the Party for sending me to the most difficult place. The harder the place, the more I can exercise people. Please rest assured that I will never leave here until I change the face of Lankao. "
The next day, when everyone knew that he was the new secretary of the county party Committee, he had gone deep into agricultural machinery research and visited. He worships the masses as teachers and learns from them with an open mind. Open a forum to fully understand the disaster and its causes and find ways to alleviate it. At the same time, Comrade Jiao educated cadres to carry forward the fine style of hard work, go deep into thousands of households to understand the situation, publicize policies and carry out ideological propaganda and socialist education.
Through education and mobilization, the people of Lankao have made clear the direction of progress, inspired the spirit of self-rescue, strengthened their determination of self-reliance and hard struggle, and changed the troubled old Lankao with confidence.
Comrade Jiao often lives in farmers' huts, squats in cowsheds and eats, lives and works with the masses. With a high degree of revolutionary enthusiasm and infinite trust in the masses, he inquired, listened and observed among the masses. He heard many farmers' calls for "turning over" and revolution, and saw the revolutionary spirit of self-reliance and struggling against "three evils" in many villages. He learned many ways to control sand, water and alkali from the masses and summed up many valuable experiences. The wisdom of the masses greatly inspired him and strengthened his confidence in overcoming the disaster.
Jiao passed the investigation and felt a lot. He said: "The poor peasants and middle peasants in Lankao are revolutionary. They strongly demand to change the face of their hometown and get rid of poverty and become rich. Just like 1080 square kilometers of land covered with dry wood, as long as one Mars collapses, it can cause a raging fire. "
The third part of the county party committee secretary's example (2)
Second, unify the thinking of the county party Committee leaders.
Lankao is an old disaster area. At that time, most of the county's work was in disaster relief. Some cadres in the county were overwhelmed by the disaster. Lack of confidence in changing the face of Lankao. Do you rely on the masses to change the face of the disaster area by yourself, or do you rely on your hands to help the disaster? Faced with this situation, Comrade Jiao feels that cadres are the key to changing the face of Lankao. "If the cadres don't take the lead, the buffalo will fall into the well." The masses stare at the county party Committee in the face of disasters, and if the leaders of the county party Committee cannot stand up, the enthusiasm of the masses will not be brought into play.
1963 1 month, jiao asked leading comrades at all levels to take the lead in going down to difficult villages, share joys and sorrows with grassroots cadres, make contributions to changing the face of poverty-stricken areas, set an example for grassroots cadres, and truly stay with the masses and disaster areas.
On a snowy night, Jiao called a meeting of the county party committee members at home. When people arrived, he took them to the railway station without announcing the agenda.
At that time, the north wind roared at Lankao Station and it rained heavily. Under the eaves of the station, there is an icicle with a ruler and a handle. The national special bus that transports the victims in Lankao area to the harvest area is passing through here. There are also some victims, wearing cotton-padded clothes provided by the state, huddled in trucks and squeezed into waiting rooms.
Jiao Youlu pointed at them and said to his comrades in a heavy voice: "Most of them are our class brothers. It was famine that forced them to leave their homes. We can't blame them. We have a responsibility. The party handed over 360,000 people in this county to us, and we should feel ashamed and sad, because we can't lead them to overcome the famine ... "Jiao Youlu was speechless. Several county leaders bowed their heads, but their hearts were suddenly enlightened and understood the significance of the trip to the station on a snowy night. A group of people in the county party Committee received the most practical and vivid ideological education, and strengthened their determination to lead the broad masses of cadres and people to unite and struggle and strive to change the face of Lankao.
After Comrade Jiao returned to the county party committee, he organized everyone to study articles such as Serving the People, Commemorating Bethune, and Yugong Yishan, so as to arouse everyone's revolutionary enthusiasm and encourage everyone to work like Zhang Side and Bethune.
Later, Jiao specially held a standing committee to recall the history of lankao county's revolutionary struggle. Jiao Youlu said: "The place of Lankao was exchanged by martyrs with blood. Martyrs were not given to the enemy because the people of Lankao were poor and suffered great disasters. Can't we overcome the disaster here? " ?
In this way, a big discussion on "how to overcome the famine and change the face of Lankao" was launched in the county. Leading cadres of the county party Committee left the county party Committee organs and stayed in the countryside. Investigation and study on many severely affected villages. By walking, watching, asking and remembering, he got a lot of first-hand information and found many thought-provoking problems. He said to the comrades of the county party Committee: "Lankao is a promising place. As long as we can look at this problem correctly, we will continue the revolution. Lankao is a disaster area, poor and difficult; But the disaster area has advantages. Can exercise people's will and cultivate people's revolutionary character. Revolutionaries should be heroes in the face of difficulties. "
Comrade Jiao's firm revolutionary will and optimistic spirit infected the leaders of the county party committee, party member, cadres and the masses.
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