What are the three tricks of fire safety knowledge _ three tricks of fire safety?

"Three tips" and "three understandings and three skills" are the special rectification work of the fire department. So how much do you know about the three tips of fire safety knowledge? Three fire-fighting tips and three ways to escape from the fire. The following are the contents of three tips on fire safety knowledge I have compiled. I hope you like them!

Fire safety "three tips" 1, which reminds the public of the fire danger in gathering places;

2, prompt the public gathering place safe escape route, the specific location of the exit, how to correctly escape and save yourself in case of fire and other emergencies;

3. Remind the public of the location and use of fire extinguishers, simple protective masks, flashlights and other fire fighting and escape facilities and equipment.

"Three understandings" is a method to understand the fire danger, fire prevention measures and how to put out the initial fire.

1. Danger of fire: Once the fire is out of control and beyond the effective range, it will burn the material wealth created by human hard work, and even take away many people's lives and health, causing irreparable and irreparable losses;

2. Fire prevention measures: control combustible materials and fire sources.

3. Methods of extinguishing initial fire: cooling method, suffocation method, isolation method and suppression method;

The "Three Meetings" will call the police (telephone 1 19), use fire-fighting equipment and put out the initial fire.

1 will call the police: when a fire is found, you should call "1 19 fire alarm telephone" quickly to explain the location, nature, fire size, access road, etc. When calling the police;

2. Know how to use fire-fighting equipment: learn to use fire-fighting facilities such as fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, descending devices and smoke masks;

3, will put out the initial fire: cooling method, suffocation method, isolation method, suppression method;

The "four capabilities" of fire protection were put forward by the Ministry of Public Security in building a "firewall" project for social fire safety.

1, improve the ability of social units to eliminate fire hazards;

2, improve the ability of social units to put out the initial fire;

3. Improve the ability of social units to organize personnel to evacuate and escape;

4, improve the social units of fire education and training ability.

Daily fire control knowledge 1, don't play with fire, don't touch electrical equipment at will.

2. Remind parents not to throw cigarette butts, matchsticks and other kindling in waste paper baskets or combustible sundries at will, and not to smoke on the bed or sofa.

3. Remind parents that firewood, wood, charcoal and coal are prohibited. As a fuel, outdoor smoking and open flame operation are prohibited in windy days or high fire danger weather.

4. Before going home or going to bed, you must use electrical appliances to cut off the power supply, turn off the gas switch, and eliminate the remaining kindling. When the electrical equipment is not used for a long time, cut off the switch or unplug the bolt.

5. Keep a safe distance of 1 m or more between liquefied gas cylinders and stoves. When in use, first open the air valve and then ignite; After use, turn off the gas valve first, and then turn off the stove switch. Do not dump the residual liquid of liquefied petroleum gas at will. In case of gas leakage, quickly close the gas source valve, open the doors and windows for ventilation, don't touch the electrical switch and use naked flame, and don't make phone calls or mobile phones in the gas leakage place.

6. Don't use fire or store items in stairwells and public walkways. Do not use fire in the shed, do not store inflammable and explosive articles, and do not maintain motor vehicles. Don't smoke or use fire in the no-fire area.

7. Call the fire alarm number 1 19 immediately after finding the fire, state the detailed address, fire location, fire substance and fire size, leave your name and phone number, and send someone to meet the fire truck at the intersection.

8. Once there is a fire at home, you must keep calm. For the initial fire, the combustible materials near the fire point should be cleaned up quickly, and simple fire extinguishing equipment such as bedding and water should be used to control and extinguish the fire quickly. Don't open the doors and windows rashly when putting out the fire, so as to avoid air convection and accelerate the spread of the fire.

9, master the basic methods of fire escape, clear residential environment, familiar with the escape route. When the fire comes, you should escape quickly, and don't be greedy for property, so as not to lose the chance of escape. Don't carry heavy objects on the way to escape, and don't risk returning to the fire after fleeing from the fire.

10, when fleeing from the fire, keep calm and correctly estimate the fire. If the fire is not big, make a decisive decision and put on soaked clothes, bedding, etc. Run towards the safety exit. Don't take the elevator when you escape. Close the door behind you when you escape to prevent smoke from entering.

1 1. There is a fire downstairs. Residents upstairs should not open the door to watch or rush downstairs to escape. They should close the door tightly. They can block the door with soaked sheets and curtains or stick tape on it. If the door is very hot, you can splash water to cool it down.

12. If the escape route is blocked by fire, you can move to the balcony or the window where the ladder car is set, and send out a distress signal by flashing a flashlight, waving clothes or calling for help.

The fire is ruthless. In case of fire, the first thing to do is to get out of danger. When you leave, you often need to cross the fire zone. At this time, if the fire is not too big, you can put on non-flammable soaked clothes or wrap a thick wet blanket. You can wear rubber shoes when the ground is on fire. Cross the fire zone quickly and decisively. Don't inhale, lest you be choked by smoke. Before escaping, find out the direction of the fire, determine the wind direction, and leave the fire quickly against the wind before the fire spreads.

When a fire breaks out indoors, it will inevitably produce a lot of smoke, which contains a lot of carbon monoxide. If you stay in this environment for too long, you will be poisoned. Smoke can gather in the upper part of the room with hot air, but in the lower part of the room, people can clearly see the object and direction. At this time, people should squat or get down. If time and conditions permit, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel and climb to the door. After opening the door, walk down the stairs. Never take the elevator, because the elevator may not be able to lift or burn down at any time because of power failure in a fire.

Self-rescue method of escape in case of fire 1, early escape. Under normal circumstances, it only takes more than ten minutes for the fire to burn wildly, leaving people with very short escape time. Therefore, in the event of a fire, you must not bury your head in rescuing family property and lead to tragedy, but flee quickly.

2. Protect the respiratory system. When you escape, wet towels, clothes, cloth strips and other items with water, and cover your nose and mouth with them to avoid coma or poisoning caused by smoke and the danger of suffocation caused by hot air burning respiratory soft tissue. If the smoke is heavy, crawl forward with your knees and elbows on the ground.

3. Evacuate from the tunnel. Such as evacuation stairs, fire elevators and outdoor evacuation stairs. You can also consider using windows, balconies, roofs, lightning wires, downpipes, etc.

4. Slide with a rope. Use strong ropes or tear curtains, sheets and bedding into strips, twist them into ropes, soak them in water and tie them to strong pipes, window frames and bedsteads. Trapped people will slide down the rope one by one to the next floor or the ground.

5, low-rise jump, suitable for the second floor. Before jumping, throw some soft objects such as quilts, pillows, mattresses and coats to the ground for a "soft landing", and then grab the window with your hands, and your body will naturally sag and shorten the jumping height. But don't jump too high, because jumping from a height above 10 meters (three stories high) rarely leads to survival. To this end, the most important thing is to ask for help. You should immediately wet the sheets and bedding with water, and block the doors and windows with it to prevent smoke from infiltrating. At the same time, we should constantly splash water on sheets and bedding to prevent them from drying out.

6, with the help of equipment. Usually used are descent control device, life-saving bag, net, air cushion, ladder, sliding bar, sliding table, guide rope, life-saving gangway, etc.

7. Take temporary refuge. When there is no way out, you can use the bathroom to overcome the difficulties temporarily. When taking refuge, water should be sprayed on the doors and windows facing the fire, so that all combustible materials in the room can be wetted and the time can be prolonged. During the temporary refuge, you should take the initiative to contact the outside world in order to be rescued as soon as possible.

8. Use signs to guide escape. Signs such as "emergency exit", "emergency exit", "safe passage", "fire alarm telephone" and escape direction are set on the walls, ceilings, doors and corners of public places, so that trapped people can escape in an orderly manner according to the directions indicated by the signs, which can solve the "urgent need".

9. Promote the interests of others. We must resolutely put an end to acts that disregard other people's lives and the phenomenon of getting ahead of others. Only by orderly and rapid evacuation can casualties be minimized.

Three strokes of fire safety knowledge _ What are the three strokes of fire safety?

★ 50 fire safety tips

★ Warm Tips for Campus Fire Safety

★ Written report on fire safety knowledge in Grade 3.

★ Summary of fire safety knowledge answering activities

★ Hand-written report on fire safety in the third grade.

★ Fire safety speech

★ The latest contents of the fire safety knowledge handwritten newspaper in the third grade of primary school.

★ Mobilization speech of fire safety knowledge training class

★ Lead the speech on fire safety knowledge training.

★ Tips for enterprise fire protection