What should I pay attention to when traveling to Egypt?

What should I pay attention to when traveling to Egypt?

There has been an endless stream of tourists to Egypt. Friends who travel to Egypt for the first time still need to know some precautions for local tourism. I have compiled the relevant contents for you below. Welcome to reading. Have a nice trip!

Egyptian customs 1. Dietary customs

Egyptians like sweets, and dessert is the last course of formal banquets or dinners for wealthy families. Rural weddings are complex and luxurious, and can last for about 30 days. There is a peculiar marriage custom in Xiwa Oasis in the west. The girl was engaged at the age of 8, married at the age of 14, and got a dowry 100 gown and skirt. Since a woman was born, the family has started sewing robes and skirts for her. What are the famous sweets? Kunafa? And then what? Gaitaifu. . ? Mallow soup? 、? Basic food? It is the best food in the daily life of Egyptians. ? Gamidine? It is a necessary food for Egyptians in Ramadan. ? Broad beans? It is an indispensable food. It is made in a variety of ways, and the food it makes is also varied. For example, chopped broad beans, fried broad bean cakes, stewed broad beans, dry fried broad beans and raw green broad beans.

Egyptians usually use it? Jesus Christ. As a staple food, eat it with it? Fur? (boiled beans)? Kebner? (White cheese) Morchella? (soup) eat together. Perillae leaves are flat round Egyptian bread without yeast. They like to eat mutton, chicken, duck, eggs, peas, onions, pumpkins, eggplant, carrots and potatoes. In terms of taste, it is generally required to be light, sweet, fragrant and not greasy. Roasting whole sheep is their hospitality. It is worth mentioning that many Egyptians especially like to eat Sichuan food from China.

2. Marriage customs

When every adult Egyptian man reaches the age of marriage, he must first propose to the father of the right person, or choose a spouse among matriarchal relatives and neighbors. After the proposal, both men and women began to discuss the amount of the woman's dowry. Generally, the man gives her two-thirds of her dowry as a dowry. Then, under the auspices of the village head, the marriage contract was concluded. Wedding scenes in rural Egypt are lively and luxurious. Before the wedding, the man gave a big banquet, accompanied by singing and dancing, and sometimes celebrated for days. At the wedding, the groom's mother led many beautifully decorated carriages to the woman's house to pick up the bride, who had to sit on one of the floats decorated with expensive Kashmir wool and roses. After dinner, the groom will bow down to the mosque under the leadership of the band, and finally return to the new house to drink a glass of clear spring water with the bride to show their sweet happiness. Such a wedding will last about 30 days and cost about 1000 Egyptian pounds. There is a unique marriage custom in Siva Oasis in the desert of western Egypt. The girl was engaged at the age of 8 and married at the age of 14. In the meantime, young men should keep giving gifts to the woman's family. The bride has many braids on her head. Half is combed by her family, and the other half needs to be done by her husband's family. The girl's dowry is 100 dress and skirt. Therefore, whenever Shiva's family gave birth to a daughter, her mother would be busy sewing her gown and skirt.

3. Funeral customs

In the southeast of Cairo, there is a cemetery with a history of hundreds of years. This used to be the place where Azhar University graduates and outstanding people were buried. Later, it gradually became a public cemetery around. People came here before they died to build their own houses, so a series of neatly arranged bungalows were built one after another, just like a? The city of death? . Every major festival in Islam, relatives and friends of the deceased will gather here to remember the deceased, which is a unique burial custom of Egyptians.

4. Social customs

Egyptian communication etiquette has both national traditional customs and western practices, and the upper class prefers European and American etiquette. The Egyptians were very enthusiastic when they met. Generally speaking, when you meet someone you don't know very well, the first person to say hello is the greeting used by Muslims all over the world? Ansel Muir came to Qom? (literally translated as? I wish you peace. , meaning? Hello? )。 Abbreviation for Muslims in China? Color blue? . If they are old friends, especially after a long separation, they will hug each other for a face-to-face ceremony, that is, the right hand will hold each other's left shoulder and the left hand will hold each other's waist, first left and then right, and paste it once or more. And it will send out a series of greetings like a barrage:? Hello, how are you? How have you been recently? How are you? Wait a minute.

5. The general characteristics of social customs in Egypt

It can be summarized in the following words: Egyptians in North African countries are mostly Muslims, their teachings and rules are strictly observed, and their civilization history will last forever. Generally speaking, they like cranes. 5? 、? 7? Welcome numbers; Black, blue and yellow are taboo, especially forbidden? Needle? I hate spitting in public and praising women for being impure.

skill

1. The exchange rate of US dollars or euros to Egyptian pounds at Cairo International Airport is low. It is suggested that only the necessary amount be exchanged after disembarking, and the rest be exchanged at the exchange shop in the city center.

There is a calling card in the airport lobby. Buy a local calling card and recommend MOBINIL card. The card fee is 20 Egyptian pounds. The signal is good. Send short messages back to China 1 Egyptian pound/article, and make local calls at 0.2 Egyptian pound/minute.

There are almost no free toilets in Egypt. No matter on the street or in scenic spots, all toilets charge at least 1 Egyptian pound/person, and paper towels are provided.

It is normal for trains to be late or late in Egypt, but buses are usually on time.

5. KFC and McDonald's in Egypt have to pay taxes when ordering food, which is generally 10%, and the price is more expensive than that in China. The set meal of hamburgers, French fries and coke is usually 30 Egyptian pounds.

6. When eating in Egyptian restaurants, especially in Cairo and Alexandria, you need to tip. You can decide how much to tip or use small change as a tip.

7. There are few traffic lights on the streets of Cairo. When you first arrive in Cairo, you must be very careful when crossing the road, because the speed is usually very fast.

8. People in Cairo, Alexandria and other big cities still have a casual concept of time, but the folk customs in Sinai Peninsula in the east, Baiharia Oasis in the west and Siva Oasis are still simple and punctual.

9. Even if you are not a Muslim, try to choose clothes that cover your skin when you go to the mosque, and be sure to take off your shoes to show respect for other people's religious beliefs.

10, it is helpful for girls to leave a silk scarf or scarf to wrap their hair when they go out, which can play a certain role in both special occasions and exposed weather.

1 1. Taking a taxi in Cairo Although many guidebooks recommend that you must take a white taxi, it is not uncommon for white taxis to be priced in different pricing modes or for drivers to pretend not to know English and deliberately detour. Therefore, whether it is a white car or a black car, the most important thing is to prepare the destination in Arabic before getting on the bus and bargain with simple Arabic numerals.

12, the English level of ordinary Egyptians is still not ideal, and an English-Arab or Chinese-Arab handbook is still necessary.

13, cooling oil, ballpoint pen, paper-cut, these gadgets with China characteristics have been circulated in Egypt for many years, but they are still useful today. Sometimes sending a box of cool oil can help you reduce the price a lot.

14. Egyptians are very curious about people who look different from them. It is not uncommon to be watched, accosted or even touched. We must respond to the enthusiasm of the Egyptians with a positive and healthy attitude.

15. Passers-by in Egypt are very friendly. They will help you guide the way, translate and bargain for free. It is easy to feel the warmth between people here.

16. The pyramids in Cairo are the most gullible places for foreign tourists. The cheating methods here mainly include: cheating you to ride a camel at a low price, but shortening the agreed time halfway, or taking the camel to a place where no one is there to stop you from coming down for more money; Or some people say that they will show you the way or take your picture for free, and then ask for a tip. If you don't want to be bothered by these things, the best way is to ignore anyone after entering the pyramid. As long as you keep playing your own games, you won't break the bank. If you want to ride a camel, you must invite more people to go with you. If there are more people, it will be less easy to be slaughtered.

17. Taxi drivers and coachmen in tourist cities such as Luxor and Aswan often pull you on the bus at a low price, then pull you into the store for consumption, and finally settle the fare many times to deceive tourists, bullying the good and fearing the evil! Everyone must be careful of these people, dare to bargain and be fierce enough! Their usual trick to take advantage of petty gain is to make an excuse that they have no money to change, so they must have small change ready.

18. An ISIC international student identity card (Youth Card and Teacher Card) that can be handled at home or in Egypt is very useful in Egypt. Almost all scenic spots can enjoy half-price concessions, which can save a lot of money along the way.

19, Egypt has a dry climate, so it's best to buy a hose far away from the scenic spot before playing. The price of drinks in scenic spots is about 5- 10 Egyptian pounds, while drinking water in urban areas is only 2-2.5 Egyptian pounds.

20. The three treasures of Egypt are hookah, essence and Koshari. Tea houses in the street all provide water-absorbing smoke service, about 5 Egyptian pounds at a time. You can buy essence in khalili market, and the general asking price is 1 USD/ml, but if you bargain, it can be as high as 2 Egyptian pounds/ml. There are many restaurants specializing in Koshari in Cairo and Alexandria, each with its own unique secret ketchup. You can try several more when you have time.

Optimal travel time

1. Although Egypt is located in Africa, the average daily temperature is not high, because there is a great temperature difference between morning and evening. Due to the influence of maritime humid climate, the daily temperature difference between the Mediterranean and the Red Sea coastal areas is not large. The farther south and closer to the desert, the drier the climate, the hotter the day, and the more the temperature drops at night.

Egypt has a Mediterranean climate, and there are two distinct seasons in May every year? 10 is summer. 1 1 month? April is autumn, the climate is pleasant, and the coldest temperature is above 0 degrees. 165438+1mid-October, the temperature is about 25 degrees during the day and 15 degrees at night. Therefore, you should wear some cold-proof clothes while wearing summer clothes. In summer, tour buses, restaurants and restaurants are all air-conditioned. Please be sure to bring sunscreen and sunglasses when traveling outdoors. A formal banquet, concert, reception, etc. You must wear a suit.

Travel tips

1. In Cairo, the capital of Egypt, it is relatively convenient to travel. There are two main subway lines that ordinary passengers can choose, taxis and minibuses. Buses and trams in Cairo generally don't stop at the platform, and it's not unusual for local passengers to jump up and down all the way. Therefore, it is not recommended to ride unless you can speak Arabic or know the driving route of the vehicle.

There are no subways in Alexandria, Horgos, Luxor and Aswan, but minibuses and taxis are also very cheap. If you go to the Sinai Peninsula, black and white desert and other tourist attractions, there are few public transport, so chartered cars will be a more convenient and time-saving choice.

Travel necessities

Certificates: passport, ID card, photocopy of the certificate, and 2 2 2-inch photos of the certificate (easy to report the loss and reissue). /kloc-tourists under the age of 0/6 who do not have an ID card need to bring their household registration book if they want to transfer in China.

Clothing:

1, it is enough to bring a cool summer dress when traveling in summer. The local temperature difference between day and night is large, so it is best to bring a thin coat. The temperature is suitable in autumn and winter, so please bring clothes with the right thickness when you travel.

Don't wear slippers, shorts, skirts, sleeveless tops and other inappropriate clothes when entering formal occasions. Please carry them carefully.

3. When going to the seaside, please bring your bathing suit, swimming cap, goggles, swimming ring, shoes that can fetch water, etc. According to your own needs.

4. To go to the jungle with many mosquitoes, you need to wear long clothes and trousers. Please bring them.

5, shoes should be light and fit, suitable for walking, do not wear new shoes, high heels.

Daily necessities:

1, razors, skin care products, cosmetics, sun hats, sunglasses, sunscreen, umbrellas, watches, pens and notebooks, please take them as needed.

2. Egyptian hotels do not provide disposable towels, toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers, so please bring your own; Some hotels are near the Nile and there are many mosquitoes. It is recommended to bring mosquito repellent water.

Cash and bank cards:

1. RMB does not circulate in Egypt. Before going abroad, you need to change RMB into US dollars, and then change it into Egyptian pounds locally or use it directly. For the exchange method, please call the customer service telephones of major banks to inquire. Please exchange as soon as possible.

2. When shopping in Egypt, UnionPay, MasterCard and VISA cards can all be used in large stores. I suggest you deposit your money in the card. The situation of each bank and card is different. Please consult the issuing bank about how to use the bank card in Egypt.

3. According to the regulations of China Customs, each person can carry at most RMB 20,000 or the equivalent foreign currency of US$ 5,000, so the currency exchanged is enough.

4. Reference exchange rate (subject to real-time bank quotation)

1 RMB is about 0. 15 USD; 1 USD is about 5.70 1 Egyptian pound;

1 USD is about 6.8 RMB; 1 Egyptian pound is about 0. 1754 USD;

Electronic equipment:

1, cameras, camcorders, batteries, chargers, memory cards, etc. Please take them away.

2. Whether your mobile phone can be used in Egypt, please call the mobile phone manufacturer to confirm the mobile phone standard before going out. Please ask the operator whether your number can be used in Egypt, how to use it and the tariff.

3. Unlike China, the Egyptian socket is a European-style two-hole socket, and the plug in China cannot be used directly, so a plug converter is needed. Hotel receptions are generally available, but the number is limited. It is recommended that you buy Eurostandard plug converters in large domestic supermarkets and online electronic malls in advance.

Drugs:

1. Please take common medicines, such as cold medicine, anti-inflammatory medicine, gastrointestinal medicine, painkiller and band-aid, wind oil, motion sickness medicine, etc.

2. If you have symptoms such as hypertension, heart disease and diabetes, and have a medical history, be sure to bring enough spare drugs.

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