What is the role of the Internet supervision platform?

In order to implement the State Council’s deployment of the “Internet + Supervision” system, Zhejiang Province officially launched the construction of a province-wide integrated “Internet + Supervision” platform in July 2018. As the provincial sub-platform of the national “Internet Supervision” in Zhejiang, it has been fully promoted and applied throughout the province since July 2019. It has now achieved full coverage of cities and counties and 38 law enforcement departments.

From the top-level design perspective, Zhejiang’s “Internet + Supervision” platform is designed according to the “313” architecture: relying on the three major guarantee systems of policy systems, standards and specifications, and safe operation and maintenance, relying on the supervision data center and related business systems With the docking, the platform can realize the three major system functions of law enforcement supervision, monitoring and early warning, and decision support.

As the first province in the country to launch the construction of an "Internet Supervision" platform, Zhejiang Province also relies on the "Internet + Supervision" platform and uses "Internet + Supervision" thinking to transform the construction market from traditional manual management to digital supervision. The transformation of type management provides a strong impetus to promote the standardization, precision and intelligence of interim and ex-post supervision.

1. Supervision is more standardized: there is basically no supervision outside the list

In order to unify the caliber and standards of supervision matters, Zhejiang benchmarks the national version of the list of law enforcement supervision matters in the "Internet Supervision" platform It clarifies the responsible unit (supervision department), supervision level, supervision objects, setting basis, supervision process, and supervision results for each supervision matter, and is the first in the country to implement a list management system for supervision matters.

According to the list of departmental supervision matters published by Zhejiang Province’s “Internet + Supervision” service portal, the Zhejiang Provincial Department of Construction is responsible for 936 supervision matters, targeting engineering construction, urban construction management, housing security and real estate related matters. carry out administrative inspections, administrative penalties, administrative enforcement and other regulatory matters for enterprises and individuals.

At the same time, in order to improve the standardization of law enforcement, Zhejiang Province requires law enforcement personnel at all levels to enforce the law in accordance with the list of regulatory matters: the responsible unit shall coordinate and assign tasks according to the form, or cooperate with other departments to conduct coordinated inspections; grassroots law enforcement Personnel accept tasks through the "Pocket Law Enforcement" mobile terminal and conduct precise inspections against the forms.

2. More accurate supervision: big data technology empowers supervision

With platforms, matters, and continuously collected data, "Internet + supervision" becomes possible: Based on 2014 The "Building E-Government 'One Cloud'" implemented in 2016 relied on the province's unified public data platform to build a law enforcement and supervision data center to collect and integrate the province's supervision data, achieving "one network collection of data". "One network, all shared" provides solid data support for "Internet + supervision".

Using common components of cutting-edge technologies such as big data algorithms and geographic information systems (GIS), the "Internet + Supervision" platform can support housing and construction departments at all levels to effectively integrate data resources and supervision behaviors: the data platform provides* **Exclusive calling service, the big data processing and analysis platform provides batch data modeling and analysis support, and housing and construction departments at all levels can realize full life cycle management from data collection, collection, integration, sharing, openness to application, improving Supervision information collection rate, complaint and report acceptance rate, and collaborative supervision response rate.

The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other nine departments emphasized in the "Several Opinions on Accelerating the Industrialization Development of New Construction" that they should promote the application of big data technology in project management, bidding links and credit system construction to support market monitoring and data analysis to improve public service capabilities and supervision efficiency in the construction industry. For example, by promoting the application of big data technology in the construction of the credit system, Zhejiang Province can form "credit data collection → application in law enforcement supervision → collection of law enforcement and disposal information under the name of market entities → joint punishment of dishonesty → collection of regenerative credit information "Utilizing" the closed-loop credit supervision system to promote the construction market credit supervision towards intensive cultivation.

3. Smarter supervision: Conventional supervision becomes intelligent

Based on the supervision data center, Zhejiang has built the country's first provincial risk early warning and processing center.

By integrating and docking with more than 20 key industry risk monitoring and early warning systems, such as corporate wage arrears and urban waterlogging risk monitoring and early warning, the "Internet + Supervision" platform has formed automatic monitoring of risk situations, automatic push of early warning information, automatic generation of verification tasks, and task instructions. Closed-loop management mechanism with automatic release and automatic feedback of verification results.

By coordinating risk monitoring, early warning and law enforcement supervision, Zhejiang Province can gradually improve the risk monitoring and early warning list and establish risk research, judgment, monitoring and early warning models for key industries, products and items; the housing and construction department can also establish business risk files The audit working mechanism realizes source control, process monitoring, forecast and warning, emergency response and system governance of all business risks, thereby promoting the intelligence and automation of routine supervision.

In addition, by realizing interconnection and data sharing with the unified administrative approval platform, the "four platforms" of grassroots governance, and the public credit platform, the "Internet + Supervision" platform can form a standard, Comprehensive business collaboration relationships including data, inspection, control, early warning, publicity, credit, analysis, and affairs. On this basis, the housing construction department can also achieve business collaboration with governments at all levels and other departments, and improve the "three-dimensional, intelligent, full-coverage" business supervision system through collaborative supervision of multiple departments and businesses.

For example, the Lishui City Law Enforcement Bureau, through docking with the Municipal Construction Bureau’s garbage truck intelligent supervision collaborative application platform, can obtain the shared GPS data of the garbage transportation vehicles to ensure full-time and full-process monitoring of the garbage trucks. chemical supervision. In addition, with the help of new technologies such as big data, "5G", "face recognition", and cloud technology, Lishui City has formed a dense supervision network to achieve intelligent, technological, and convenient management and control of construction waste removal and disposal.

The 2021 Government Work Report mentioned that "Internet + Supervision" will be vigorously promoted to improve supervision capabilities. By building an "Internet + Supervision" system with standardized supervision, precise supervision, collaborative supervision, and credit supervision as the core, Zhejiang Province will realize the unified construction of law enforcement platforms, the unified formulation of law enforcement standards, the unified application of law enforcement departments, the unified management of law enforcement processes, and the unified management of law enforcement data. A new pattern of "one-stop management" with unified collection and unified announcement of law enforcement results.

At present, Zhejiang Province has formed a situation where "Internet government services", "Internet supervision" and "Internet supervision" go hand in hand. In the future, combined with Zhejiang Province's "Internet Government Services" platform - Zhejiang Government Service Network and Zhejiang Province's "Internet Supervision" platform - "Zheli Supervision", Zhejiang's "Internet + Supervision" platform is also expected to play a greater role in the government's digital transformation efficacy.