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Henan Shangqiu Tourism Scenic Spot Henan Shangqiu Tourism Scenic Spot
Shangqiu City is located in the easternmost part of Henan Province, at the junction of Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. It was called Yingtianfu and Nanjing in ancient times. It is the east gate of Henan Province and one of the six central cities of China section of Eurasia Continental Bridge. It has a history of more than 5000 years. Because merchants, commodities and commerce all originated in Shangqiu, the capital of Shang Dynasty was established in Shangqiu. Shangqiu is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation, an ancient capital of the Six Dynasties and a national historical and cultural city. Shangqiu, as an ancient city with thousands of years' history, has many cultural relics and historic sites. Let's take a look at the top ten tourist attractions in Shangqiu.
I. Shangqiu Ancient City
The ancient city of Shangqiu, also known as Guidecheng, is located in Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province. It was once the county seat of Shangqiu in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was founded in the sixth year of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty and has a history of nearly 500 years. It consists of brick city, city lake and city wall. The trinity of city wall, city profile and city lake makes the outer ring and inner side of the ancient city become a huge ancient coin shape, and the building is very unique. The city wall is 3.6 kilometers in circumference and has four gates, east, west, north and south. The interior of this city is turtle-backed. Most buildings in this city are quadrangles. According to the theory of five elements, in order to prevent Jin Mu from interacting with each other, all the east and west gates of the ancient city were wrong streets, which became the only wrong street in the ancient city of China. Today, the streets of Shangqiu ancient city still maintain the ancient architectural style.
Second, Mangdang Mountain.
Mangdang Mountain, located in yongcheng city, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, was called Dangshan Mountain in ancient times, also known as Fairy Peak, which is the first line of tourism development in the Central Plains. Mangdang Mountain is the only mountain group in eastern Henan Plain, with a long history and rich relics. Especially in the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was called the museum of China culture. The ancient, beautiful and magical thirteen peaks of Mangdang Mountain have a long history, and their caves are also quite legendary. Places of interest such as Confucius Temple, Chen Sheng Garden, Snake Monuments of Han Liang Ling, Liu Bang and China are scattered among them, and China treasures such as frescoes of the Four Gods and Jade Clothes coexist in harmony.
Three. yingtianfu academy of classical learning
Yingtianfu Academy, located in Nanhu, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, is one of the four ancient academies in China. Yingtianfu Academy, formerly known as Suiyang Academy, was founded by Yang Xian, a native of Shangqiu in the Five Dynasties. In the second year of Xiangfu in the Northern Song Dynasty (1009), Song Zhenzong upgraded Yingtianfu Academy to an official school, which was called Yingtianfu Academy. Most of the academies in the Northern Song Dynasty were located in the mountain resorts, but Yingtianfu Academy was located in the bustling downtown area, with abundant talents. With the participation of Yan Shu and Fan Zhongyan, Yingtianfu Academy gradually developed into the most influential academy in the Northern Song Dynasty. The main scenic spots in the academy are: worship hall, Dacheng Hall, front lecture hall, academy gate, Imperial Book Building, No.1 Bridge, lecture hall, Minglun Hall, cloister room and so on.
Four. Bo Huang station
Located in the southwest of the ancient city of Shangqiu, Huangbotai was built by Di Ku's son more than 4,500 years ago. It is more than 2200 years earlier than the Lingtai built in Luoyang by Zhang Heng, an astronomer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is the earliest existing stargazing platform in China. Yi Bo, a relative of Shang family, has been making unremitting efforts to benefit Lebanese people all his life. People worship him very much and call him Vulcan, so this station is also called Vulcan station. After his death, people buried him in the audience according to his wishes, because his country name was Shang, also called Shangqiu. Huang Taibo was built on an endless plain, tall and abrupt. This platform is the highest point around the ancient Shangqiu capital. In addition, the ancients believed that the essence of Huang Taibo was
Shangqiu Renren Park is located at the intersection of Huayuan Road and Qingnian Road in liangyuan district, Shangqiu City, and was founded in 1958. It is the only scenic spot in Shangqiu that integrates flowers and trees, animals, children's paradise and Dongfeng Lake landscape. Its scale and grade are among the best in the whole province and surrounding cities. Rivers run through the garden, naturally dividing the whole garden into several functional areas, such as flowers and plants area in front, animal viewing area and Dongfeng Lake landscape garden area in the back. Man-made landscape and garden sketches are coordinated, unified and complement each other, and the infrastructure and comprehensive service functions are improving day by day. Existing parks and zoos, such as forest garden, rose garden, peony garden, children's park, white bone garden, pigeon square and Dongfeng Lake landscape garden area, are good places for citizens to relax and entertain.
Seven. Baguanting
The Baguan Pavilion, located on the banks of the ancient Song River outside the south gate of Shangqiu ancient city, tells the story of the marriage between the old man under the moon and here thousands of miles away. Baguanting is a Buddhist term that refers to the eight rings that Buddhist men and women must observe day and night. In fact, it is eight rings. There is an octagonal stone building in Baguan Pavilion, which is 3.2 meters high and 0.5 meters wide on each side. It was written by the famous calligrapher Yan Zhenqing in his later years. There are 983 Chinese characters on the whole stone tablet, which is well-structured, square and magnificent, and is known as Yan Shu's masterpiece.
Eight. Mausoleum of Song Xianggong
Song Xianggong Mausoleum is located in Beihu Scenic Area, Sui County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, also known as Xiangling and Xiangtai. This is Song Xianggong's mausoleum. He was the monarch of the Song Dynasty and one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. Sui County was named Xiang Yi because of Xiang Ling. Song Xianggong's tomb is conical and made of clay. Now the palace no longer exists. It was originally buried in Song Xianggong Palace, a scenic spot in the Spring and Autumn Period. This place was originally a palace built by Song Xianggong in memory of his mother. After being injured in the flood fighting war, he rested here and was buried here. Now this palace no longer exists.
Nine. baiyun temple
Baiyun Temple, located in Baiyun Temple Village, Baiyun Temple Town, Minquan County, Shangqiu City, is one of the four famous temples in the Central Plains. Baiyun Temple was founded in Zhenguan period of Tang Dynasty (627-649), formerly known as Baiyi Temple. According to legend, white clouds surround the temple in summer and autumn, and the scenery is strange, so it is named Baiyun Temple. The whole building is simple, elegant and magnificent. This temple now covers an area of 100 mu, facing south. The gate is magnificent, and it says Baiyun Temple. On the central axis are the Heavenly King Hall, Guanyin Hall and Daxiong Hall in turn. On the right of Ursa Major is hall of mental cultivation, and on the left is Zen Hall, surrounded by the left and right wings. They are all buildings of the Qing Dynasty. There are six jade buddhas in Baiyun Temple. On the east side of Ursa Major Hall, there is a big pagoda tree held by three people. It grows in a big iron pot, and the pot body is in the soil, so it is called iron pot locust tree. This is one of the wonders of Baiyun Temple.
X. Zhang Xun Temple
Zhang Xun Temple, located outside the south gate of Shangqiu ancient city, was built to commemorate Zhang Xun and others who died protecting Yang during the Anshi Rebellion. Han Yu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, said in his evaluation of Suiyang: There is no Jianghuai in the national defense war of the United States, and there is no Datang without Suiyang, which shows its importance. Wen Tianxiang's poem scolds thieves, patrols, loves your king, and keeps your reputation forever. 1990, Reconstruction of Zhang Xun Temple. The new temple covers an area of 40,700 square meters, with a length of 370 meters from north to south and a width of 100 meter from east to west. From south to north, it is divided into three parts: square area, building area and burial garden. The whole building is magnificent, solemn and magnificent. It is the largest Tang-style building in the Central Plains.
2. What are the tourist attractions in Shangqiu, Henan?
Ruins such as Emerald Mansion can surround the tourist attractions around Shangqiu ancient city.
The free scenic spots in Luoyang mainly include Luoyang Museum, Longmen Grottoes, Guanlin and Xuanzang's hometown mausoleum. The free scenic spots in Anyang mainly include: Yin Ruins Mausoleum Site, Tianning Temple, Wanfo Valley in Anyang County, Linzhou Hongqi Canal Memorial Hall and Honggu Temple. The free scenic spots in Sanmenxia mainly include: Sanmenxia Museum, Guo Museum, Baota Garden, Yima Hongqing Temple Grottoes, Mianchi Station of the Eighth Route Army, Lingbao Huangdi Mausoleum, Hanguguan, and Kong Xiang Temple in Shanxian County. The free scenic spots in Shangqiu mainly include: Shangqiu Ancient City, the old Yellow River tourist area and Quan Min Baiyun Temple.
3. Shangqiu Scenic Area
The most famous free scenic spot in Shangqiu is the ancient city of Shangqiu.
Speaking of the beautiful ancient city of Shangqiu, it can be said that it has a long history, splendid culture and a history of more than 4,000 years. Now, this ancient city was built in Zhengde, Ming Dynasty, with a history of nearly 500 years.
Shangqiu ancient city has three characteristics: Bagua City, Shuicheng City and Abandoned City. The outer ring of the whole city is like an ancient copper coin, and 93 streets are like chessboards. The inner city is turtle-backed, high in the middle, low around and slightly inclined to the south. The walls around the city are very spectacular. The ancient city is surrounded by water, and only four doors are connected with the outside world. Seen from the air, this ancient city looks like it was built in water. This well-preserved ancient city with inner city, city lake and city wall is unique in China. The whole ancient city is a model of China ancient city pool.
The scenic spots in Shangqiu ancient city tourist area can be said to be scattered, with more than 100 scenic spots, mainly including the ancient city scenic spot, the South Lake scenic spot and the fire culture scenic spot.
As early as10,000 years ago, the Zhu Ren family drilled wood here to make a fire; Bo Huang looks at the stars here; Confucius, the founder of Confucianism, once gave lectures here; Known as living cultural relics and living fossils, the Millennium Gleditsia sinensis is still flourishing; This is one of the ancestral courts of the Chinese nation. The Gao Xin family, a descendant of Di Ku, has been breeding for thousands of years, and there are more than 1000 surnames all over the world.
It can be said that Shangqiu is rich in products and outstanding in people. It is not only the hometown of Cang Xie, the originator of ci, but also the hometown of Mulan, the heroine, the birthplace of Confucius and the birthplace of Zhuangzi. It gave birth to two cultures: Confucianism and Taoism.
Hou Fangyu, known as the first of the four great talents in the late Ming Dynasty, was born in this ancient city. His love story with Li, a famous prostitute in Jianghuai, has long been known to the world. Hou Fangyu is very talented, but his life is bumpy. He is thirty years old. Hou Fangyu is 35 years old and can't be an official. Thinking of his rough experience, he was killed several times and regretted it, so he built a strong regret hall. This means that the roof of Zhuang Hui Hall is topped by green beasts, the rooms are separated by wooden screens, the doors and windows are engraved with patterns, and the pillars are engraved with dragon and phoenix patterns. The image is vivid and vivid, showing the superb architectural art of predecessors.
It would be a pity if you came to Shangqiu ancient city instead of visiting Gucheng Lake. 8000 mu of water is very spectacular. The beautiful lake surrounds the city like a jade belt, stretching for more than 10 miles. The lake is clear and blue. At the turn of spring and summer, willows hang on the shore. The lake is sparkling, waterfowl are singing, cattails are swaying and lotus flowers are fragrant. If you take a boat, you can look up at this ancient city.
In the beautiful south of Hucheng, stands a magnificent ancestral temple composed of 33,354 Zhang Xun temples. Zhang Xun Temple is to commemorate the Anshi Rebellion. It is the largest Tang-style building in the Central Plains. Today, standing in front of the main hall, we can still imagine the battle scene where a hero like Zhang Xun bravely defended Suiyang. Although the city was destroyed and people died in the end, they made immortal contributions to quelling the rebellion and protecting the people in Jianghuai. /kloc-For more than 0/000 years, heroes like Zhang Xun have been admired and admired by people at home and abroad, and many of them are world-famous.
This ancient city has endless history and stories. If you are just a passer-by, how can you feel the rhythm of life for thousands of years? How can you hear the sound that has been hidden in your mind for thousands of years? If you want to talk to the mysterious ancient city and immortal Shangqiu figures and listen to their ancient whispers, then here, we sincerely invite you to visit our ancient Shangqiu City. The hardworking, kind and hospitable people of Shangqiu always welcome you!
4. Henan Shangqiu Scenic Area Daquan Scenic Area
Shangqiu, known as Yingtianfu in ancient times, has a history of more than 5,000 years. Located in the easternmost part of Henan Province, it is one of the six central cities of the China section of the Eurasian Continental Bridge. "Shang" means merchants, commodities and commerce, so Shangqiu has the reputation of "Shang". The source of Sanshang and the capital of Chinese businessmen are also important birthplaces of Chinese civilization. As a thousand-year-old city, Shangqiu has many cultural relics, so what are the best attractions for a one-day tour in Shangqiu? The following are the top ten tourist attractions in Shangqiu. Let's have a look.
10. Zhang Xun Temple
Zhang Xun's Yang Family Temple was built to commemorate the heroic sacrifice of Zhang Xun and others in defending the Yang family in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. After the Anshi Rebellion, many poets wrote hymns for it. Zhang Xun Temple is the largest Tang-style building in the Central Plains.
9. Baiyun Temple
Baiyun Temple is one of the four famous temples in the Central Plains. It was built in the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty. It is said that there are white clouds around the temple in summer and autumn every year, hence the name Baiyun Temple. On the east side of the Daxiong Hall of Baiyun Temple, there is a big pagoda tree held by three people. It grows in a big iron pot, and the pot is in the soil, so it is called the iron pot pagoda, which is also a great spectacle of Baiyun Temple.
8. Song Xianggong Mausoleum
Song Xianggong Mausoleum, also known as Xiangling Mausoleum, is the mausoleum of Song Guojun, one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. This tomb is conical and made of clay. It was originally buried in Song Xianggong Palace, but now the palace no longer exists.
7. Baguan Pavilion
The Baguan Pavilion, located on the bank of ancient Song He outside the south gate of Shangqiu ancient city, is a famous place where the old man married thousands of miles under the moon. There is an octagonal stone building in Baguan Pavilion, which is 3.2 meters high and 0.5 meters wide on each side. There are 983 Chinese characters on the whole stone tablet, which is rigorous in structure, square and magnificent. It is regarded as a masterpiece in Yan Shu.
6. Shangqiu People Park
Shangqiu Renren Park is the only large-scale comprehensive park in Shangqiu. Its scale and grade are among the best in the province, and the infrastructure of the park is improving day by day. No matter the zoo, Yilin Garden, Peony Garden and Children's Park, it is very suitable for the whole family to play together.
5. Royal Mausoleum
Chasing Huangling is a graveyard for chasing people. In ancient times, he invented drilling wood to make fire. According to the research of historians, the pursuer of the S family is the first person in the world and the ancestor of the Chinese nation. Zhu Ren's mausoleum and statue stand in the center of the mausoleum, surrounded by cypress trees and green grass. The architectural style of the mausoleum also draws lessons from the design concept of the ancient imperial mausoleum. Especially on the steps, we also noticed the ninth and fifth figures, which showed our respect for the Ninth Five-Year Plan.
4. Bo Huang TV
Huangbotai, located in the southwest of Shangqiu ancient city, belonged to Di Ku more than 4,500 years ago. It is also the earliest existing stargazing platform in China. It is built on an endless plain, and it looks so tall and abrupt because it is the highest point around the ancient capital of Shangqiu. The ancients thought that the essence of the platform should be a commercial star, so people have regarded it as a symbol of Shangqiu since ancient times.
3. Yingtianfu Academy
Yingtianfu Academy is one of the four ancient academies. Its predecessor was Suiyang Academy founded by Yang Xian, a native of Shangqiu in the late Five Dynasties. At that time, most of the academies in the Northern Song Dynasty were located in mountain resorts, and only Tianfu Academy was located in the bustling downtown area. Later, with the participation of writers Yan Shu and Fan Zhongyan, Yingtianfu Academy gradually developed into the most influential academy at that time.
The ancient city of Shangqiu, also known as Guidecheng, was the county seat of Shangqiu in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was built in Zheng De six years in Ming Dynasty and has a history of nearly 500 years. This ancient city is mainly composed of three parts: brick city, city lake and city wall. Its outer ring is inside, and finally it presents the shape of a huge ancient coin, which looks very unique.
5. Tourist attractions near Shangqiu, Henan Province
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Shangqiu Ancient City: The quaint and charming streets of the ancient city really make people feel like crossing. Wandering in the ancient city, listening to the noise in the ear and watching Shangqiu people wander between light and shadow is actually a kind of enjoyment.
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Mangdang Mountain: Mangdang Mountain is not just a single scenic spot. There are many historical sites and stories nearby, and there are huge catacombs. It is here that jade clothes were unearthed and shocked the world. There are also the earliest murals hundreds of years earlier than Dunhuang murals, and the monument of Liu Bang, the snake head during Liu Bang's uprising, has also been found here.
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Zhang Xun Temple: It was built to commemorate the national heroes Zhang Xun and Xu Yuan who died in Suiyang during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. An Shi Rebellion, the largest Tang-style building in the Central Plains, has a tomb in Zhang Xun Garden.
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Jiang: Jiang Bo, the son of Di Ku who built a stargazing platform. Jiang bo, the ancestor of Shang family, made unremitting efforts for the benefit of Lebanese people all his life. People worship him very much and call him Vulcan, so this platform is also called Vulcan platform.
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Huang Guiling: This is to commemorate the American family that Zhu Ren invented to drill wood for fire. There are many temples inside, just so-so. Generally speaking. It is far from Shangqiu, the ancient city in the southwest. It is recommended to drive, but parking is convenient.
6. What are the interesting tourist attractions in Shangqiu, Henan?
Shangqiu, a prefecture-level city in Henan Province, is located in the east of Henan Province. Shangqiu is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization and nation, and an important ancient capital of China. The chaser invented artificial fire here; Zhu, Zhuan Xu and He successively established their capitals here. Xia, Shang, Zhou, Song, Han, Jin, Liang, Song and Jin dynasties all established their capitals here. Shangqiu is a national historical and cultural city with two world cultural heritages. It is known as the source of three merchants, the merchant capital of China and the hometown of Ganlong in Song Dynasty. Shangqiu has many interesting places. Now, let me introduce these places of historical and cultural significance to you.
1. Mangdang Mountain Tourist Area
(5A level scenic spot)
Mangdang Mountain Tourist Area, called Mangdang Mountain for short, is located in yongcheng city. It is a national AAAAA-level scenic spot integrating landscape sightseeing, cultural appreciation and ecological leisure. The largest underground palace in the world is the place where Wang and Liu Bang beat snakes in Dahanxiong Scenic Area of Mangdang Mountain Geopark. Ancient tombs, Fuzi Cliff and other scenic spots. Mangdang Mountain Tourist Area is a national service standardization experimental area in chinese heritage. 2065438+On February 25th, 2007, Mangdang Mountain Tourist Area was officially promoted to a national 5A-level tourist attraction.
2. Shangqiu Ancient Culture Tourist Area
Shangqiu Ancient Culture Tourist Area is located in Suiyang District, Shangqiu City. Relying on the ancient city of Shangqiu, there are the city wall of Guide House and the ruins of the ancient city of Song State, which are national key cultural relics protection units with an area of 12.6 square kilometers. Shangqiu Ancient City is one of the well-preserved ancient cities in China, and it is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Shangqiu ancient city has a long history, splendid culture and numerous cultural relics. It is a national historical and cultural city. Shangqiu ancient city was built in the sixth year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty. The trinity of city wall, city profile and city lake makes the outer circle and inner side of the ancient city become a huge ancient coin shape. This building is very unique. The city wall is 3.6 kilometers in circumference and has four gates, east, west, north and south. The interior of this city is turtle-backed. Most buildings in this city are quadrangles.
3. Suixian Beihu Scenic Area
Suibei Lake Scenic Area is located in Sui County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, also known as Fengcheng Lake, 68 kilometers west of Shangqiu City. It originated in the late Ming Dynasty when Li Zicheng replaced the Soviet Union.
The memorial hall of the appeasement campaign was built to commemorate the martyrs who died in the appeasement campaign. Founded in 1980, it covers an area of 103.58 mu and sits east to west. In the middle is the Martyrs Monument, which was laid in August of 1 2008 and completed in October of 1984 1 200812008. This monument is 19.48 meters high. 1in July, 983, former vice president Ye Fei wrote in the U.S. Congress that the battle between Sui and Qi was immortal.
5. Worship the Dharma Temple Tower
Chongfa Temple Tower is located in Xicheng District, yongcheng city, Henan Province. It was founded in the eighth year of Song Yuanyou (1March 25th, 093) and the fifth year of Shaosheng (1098). Because it was built in Chongfa Temple, it was named Chongfa Temple Tower. Panbaoyun Pagoda is one of the eight scenic spots in ancient Yongcheng. Lu Yonghui, a native of this city, once wrote a poem praising: The ruins of the ancient temple in Lindong are still there, and the seven-level tower is located in the upper reaches. Jianghuai is known as the city of giants, and ordinary Song Liang protects Zhongzhou. On May 25th, 2006, as an ancient building in Song Dynasty, Chongfa Temple Tower was approved by the State Council to be included in the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
6. Ancient City of Song Dynasty
Song Cheng is located in Gusong Township, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province. It is the site of the capital of the Song Dynasty. It was sealed after Ji Fa crusaded against Di Xin and suppressed the Wu Geng uprising. The ancient city of Song Dynasty is located on the north bank of Shui Gu River, with six inner cities. Guo Song was once one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was later destroyed by Qi. In the 12th year of Emperor Wendi (BC 168), his youngest son Liu Wu was named Liang Xiaowang, and Liangyuan was built in Song Cheng, with a circumference of 35km. In 2006, the old city of Song State was announced by the State Council as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units in People's Republic of China (PRC) (China).
7. Shuangyan Shengshou Temple Tower
Shengshou Temple is located in the northwest corner of Zhuangyan, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province. Commonly known as Yanta. It was founded in the Northern Song Dynasty. The tower is 22 meters high and its base is 28.4 meters in circumference. It is a hexagonal 9-story brick tower with dense eaves. The eaves are made of stacked bricks, the first floor is about 3 meters high, and there is a semicircular arch door facing south under the eaves. Brick-carved Buddha statues are embedded in the external walls of the first to sixth floors, with different statues. Inside the tower is a hexagonal tower room, and the tower wall is also made of bricks made of Buddha statues, and the top is decorated with painted patterns. On June 2, 2006, Shengshou Temple Tower was announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
8. Tomb of King Liang of Han Dynasty
Liang Wang Tomb, also known as Mangdang Mountain han group, was listed as the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council. They are located in Mangdang Mountain, a national 5A-level tourist attraction. They are the tombs of Guo Wu and his family in Han Dynasty, including 13 tombs with a total area of about 5.5 million square meters. It is complex and magnificent, just like a huge underground palace. Now it is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Except for the main peak of Mangdang Mountain, all the other peaks have tombs. The main tombs are Liang Xiaowang Mausoleum, Empress Mausoleum, Liang Gongling and Xianshan Han Tomb. Among them, the tombs of Four Gods, Yunhe and Qitu unearthed in Liang Palace were called Dunhuang by experts and scholars at home and abroad before Dunhuang. The Queen's Mausoleum is the first stone tomb in the world with huge scale and extraordinary value.
9. Yingtian Academy
Yingtianfu Academy, also known as Yingtian Academy, Suiyang Academy, Nanjing Academy, Du Nan Academy and Nanjing imperial academy, is located in Nanhu, the ancient city of Shangqiu, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, and is one of the four ancient academies in China. Yingtianfu Academy, formerly known as Suiyang Academy, was founded by Yang Xian, a native of Shangqiu in the Five Dynasties. It is located in the bustling city center and is full of talents. With the participation of Yan Shu and Fan Zhongyan, Yingtianfu Academy gradually developed into an influential academy in the Northern Song Dynasty. On April 29th, 1998, the State Post Bureau held four university stamps.
Shangqiu, located in the Central Plains, is a famous historical and cultural city. According to historical records and expert research, Shangqiu is the birthplace of Shang tribes, China merchants and the second Shang Dynasty in China. Shangqiu, a fertile soil washed and precipitated by the Yellow River, the mother river of China, bears too many ancient civilizations, especially commercial culture, and has extremely profound and rich cultural connotations.
Let's put history aside for a while. Please go to Shangqiu with me today.
The tourism in Shangqiu is generally summarized as: one mountain, one water and one city. Mountain: Mangdang Mountain in Yongcheng, the place where Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang beheaded snakes and rebelled; Water: the old road of Shangqiu Yellow River, where the ancient Yellow River has flowed for more than 700 years; City: Shangqiu Ancient City was built in the sixth year of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty (15 1 1), which is one of the best preserved ancient cities in China.
Now let's visit one by one.
Chengmangdangshan Tourist Area is a national AAAAA-level scenic spot, located in Mangshan Town, yongcheng city, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, which is the junction of four provinces: Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui. Mangdang Mountain Tourist Area is a comprehensive scenic spot integrating landscape sightseeing, cultural appreciation and ecological leisure, with an area of 14 square kilometers, beautiful scenery, heavy history and mysterious culture. It is the world's largest underground mausoleum complex in Liang Wang in the Western Han Dynasty, the Damon Liangling Scenic Spot in the 34th century, the place where Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang beheaded snakes, the Dahanxiong Scenic Spot, the Mangdang Mountain Geopark, the Chen Sheng Garden Scenic Spot, the Fuzi Mountain Scenic Spot and the Nuo Mountain Scenic Spot. China treasures such as frescoes of the Four Gods, clouds and jade clothes are the national treasures unearthed in Liangling, Damon, Western Han Dynasty, and they complement each other.
Shangqiu Old Yellow River Eco-tourism Zone is located at 10 km north of Shangqiu City. The Henan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government positioned it as the tourism of the old capital of the Yellow River with two belts and five hearts in Henan Province. Shangqiu Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have positioned this tourist area as one of the three top-quality scenic spots in Shangqiu.
During the 727 years from 1 128, the Yellow River flowed through Shangqiu, leaving a splendid culture here. Ancient Mengcheng site, the birthplace of Zhuangzi, a representative of Taoism; Up to now, Yongzheng has rested and practiced medicine in Huatuo Scenic Area in Liuyong, where he has passed on martial arts with Liukou Gudukou, Chen Lu Guild Hall and Shaanxi Guild Hall of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.
Now, the old course of the Yellow River has become a national forest park and a national AAA-level tourist attraction. It is the only national forest park in China Plain at present. With beautiful environment and scenery, it is an ideal place for people to travel, relax and spend their holidays.
The existing ancient city of Shangqiu was built in the sixth year of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 15 1 1). Overlooking the city, it looks like an ancient copper coin inside and outside. The perimeter of the city is more than four kilometers, and the four walls are basically symmetrical and equal, with a height of 6.6 meters and a bottom width of 10 meters. The four arched doors of the ancient city are still intact and spectacular. These four gates are called Dongbinyang, Xiyaoze, South Yang Gong and North Chen Gong. There are also two water gates, located on the east and west sides of the south gate. Four doors and four urn rings. Wengcheng each has a twisted gate, that is, the north gate faces west, the west gate faces south, the south gate faces east and the east gate faces south. Therefore, there is a saying in the ancient city that the ancient gate is open. During the Republic of China, the urn was destroyed, but the remnants were still visible.
A wide moat, rippling blue waves, surrounds the whole city. There are reeds and lotus ponds in Hanoi. In particular, the water in the south of the city is said to be the South Lake and the Old City of Liang Xiaowang in the Western Han Dynasty. Suiyang Ancient Town in Tang Dynasty, Nanjing in Song Dynasty and Guide House in Yuan Dynasty are all underwater. The small island protruding from the water is a primitive place of interest, such as T.
Inside and outside the ancient city, there are many historical sites like stars, such as Zhu Ren's Tomb of Ming Chengzu, Wang Tai's Tomb of Bo Huang, Song Weizi, Liangyuantai, Qingliangtai, Sanlingtai Platform, Jinguoyuan and Guanzhu. And historical sites such as Sui, Baguanting, Liuzhong Temple, Sansheng Temple, Emeitai, Zhongwutai and Xiaonanhai. Shangqiu ancient city has a history of more than 470 years. Although it has gone through dozens of wars such as Shi Shangzhao, Li Zicheng, Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and Nianjun, it still stands in a perfect posture on the land of Zhongzhou, becoming one of the rare ancient castle building cities in China.
Well, this is a brief introduction to the three scenic spots in Shangqiu, so I won't describe them one by one. Welcome to Shangqiu, a famous historical city!
Chen Yong Twain Chen Yong Network
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