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Flower Arrangement Art Experience _ Flower Arrangement Art Course
The art of flower arrangement is usually divided into two kinds: oriental flower arrangement art and western flower arrangement art from its characteristics and artistic forms. Western-style flower arrangement focuses on inserting a large number of flowers into patterns with good decorative effect, highlighting the neat shape of artificial rationality.
Oriental flower arrangement is represented by China and Japan, and its style mainly aims at reflecting the natural beauty, line beauty and artistic conception beauty of flower materials. Artistic conception creation is the highest realm pursued by Chinese flower arrangement art, which is rooted in China ancient culture and art, embodies the natural realm pursued by Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism in China's philosophy, and incorporates the cultural connotation of China's poems and paintings.
Therefore, the beauty of artistic conception is the contribution of Chinese flower arrangement art to the world flower arrangement art, and it is also the difficulty in Chinese flower arrangement design and creation. The depth of artistic conception is the most important criterion to measure the artistic level of Chinese flower arrangement. ? 6? 8? 6? 8? 6? eight
First, the interpretation of artistic conception
China's artistic flower arrangement focuses on the creation of artistic conception. Modern Ci Hai believes that artistic conception is an artistic realm formed by the fusion of life pictures depicted in literary works and thoughts and feelings expressed.
Therefore, the artistic conception in artistic flower arrangement can be understood as: the ideological content to be expressed by the flower arrangement creator and the flower arrangement modeling inserted according to the theme constitute the artistic conception of artistic flower arrangement, which are interdependent and indispensable. ? 6? eight
Everyone can arrange flowers, but the effect of the works is very different. Among the flower arrangement works we can appreciate, some are impressive and lingering; But some works can't leave an impression. Some works are natural and simple, simple and elegant, but they can make people feel beautiful; However, although some works are colorful, they cannot arouse people's interest, that is, the differences in artistic conception.
An excellent flower arrangement work must have an innovative shape. As Zhong, a famous flower arranging artist in Hong Kong, said, it is not difficult to insert a beautiful flower, because the flower itself is beautiful, but it takes more thought to insert some flowers without bright colors or special forms into a unique and unforgettable impression.
To do this, we can only calculate the excellent design of flower arrangement modeling. The deeper beauty is that under the guidance of the theme of the work, people will have something that resonates with the author's thoughts and feelings, and even be inspired to produce the beauty of scenery and implication. Only by organically combining the two can we reach a higher artistic level.
Just as Aquarius said in history, it is the best interpretation of artistic conception in art flower arrangement to present an image, feel the eyes and know the heart, but can't speak or express the meaning. ? 6? 8? 6? 8? 6? eight
Second, the formation of artistic conception
The ancients said: If you want to know the way, you must know the history. The more you know, the deeper you love. Therefore, to study the formation of artistic conception in China's artistic flower arrangement, we should not only understand its cultural basis, but also understand its birth history, so as to develop better.
China is one of the countries that arranged flowers earlier in the world. The history books of the Six Dynasties recorded the offering of flowers before the Buddha, which was also the earliest record of flower arrangement in China. In the subsequent long history, with the changes of the times, different types of flower arrangement have been formed, including early Buddhist flower arrangement, folk flower arrangement, later court flower arrangement and literati flower arrangement.
Among them, literati flower arrangement has established its leading position in Chinese flower arrangement art with its profound meaning and elegant and beautiful line modeling, and has become the representative of oriental flower arrangement art.
Literati flower arrangement not only regards flowers as an element to express formal beauty, but also conveys feelings with flowers, making flowers a transmitter to express feelings and interests. Flower arrangement is not only an ornament, but also a part of life, which is the author's sudden understanding when he is in contact with the outside world.
Many poets and painters in the history of China have set foot in the field of flower arrangement, such as Sheikh, a painter in the Southern Qi Dynasty, Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, Yang Wanli and Lu You in the Song Dynasty, and Ji Cheng, a gardener in the Ming Dynasty, all left relevant poems, paintings and theoretical works.
Gao Lian, a dramatist in Ming Dynasty, Zhang Qiande and Yuan Hongdao, writers, respectively wrote the famous monographs on flower arrangement: Three Stories of Bottle Flowers, Story of Bottle Flowers and History of Bottle Flowers, which made outstanding contributions to the formation of oriental flower arrangement art.. The meaning, conservation, modeling and techniques of flower arrangement are explained in detail in the book, which laid a systematic theoretical foundation for early flower arrangement in China.
Perhaps because of their intervention, Chinese flower arrangement acted in accordance with the creative principles of poetry, books and paintings from the beginning, and deliberately pursued poetic artistic realm.
Third, the creation of artistic conception
Artistic conception is the reappearance of the artist's aesthetics, and it is an artistic realm formed by the fusion of life images, which expresses infinite and far-reaching connotations in limited works. There is a scene outside the scene, which means accident. The creation of flower arrangement is called artistic creation because of its profound connotation and artistic conception.
China's artistic flower arrangement advocates nature, imitates nature and is superior to nature. He is good at entertaining and touching people with the beauty of natural flowers. We not only attach importance to the beauty of form and color of flowers, but also attach importance to the beauty of content, that is, the beauty of artistic conception. Pay attention to borrowing meaning, the form is vivid, intriguing and reverie. ? 6? eight
The contents directly related to flowers in China's literature are very rich, and the ancients often endowed flowers with certain spiritual significance. If chrysanthemums are in full bloom and plum blossoms are in full bloom in autumn, it symbolizes fearless character; Orchids are noble and exquisite, and they are flowers of gentlemen who are indifferent to fame and fortune, symbolizing the integrity of celebrities; Lotus comes out of the mud without dyeing, pure and innocent; Pine and cypress are tall and strong, representing a firm, unyielding and tenacious spirit; Primrose and winter jasmine symbolize all loves, with beautiful spring; Clivia represents the friendship between gentlemen, the everlasting friendship and so on.
For example, the combination of plum, bamboo, chrysanthemum and orchid is used in flower arrangement to express the feelings of being fearless of cold, upright and honest, which is deeply loved by ancient literati. It is also a good way for modern people to give flowers a certain language and express their artistic conception through reasonable combination or homophonic.
China folk customs often like auspiciousness, and flowers are often accompanied by auspiciousness. For example, using lilies means a hundred years of harmony and all the best; Narcissus is a water fairy, sacred and noble; Peach blossom indicates good luck and shows great ambition; Dahlia means good luck; Marigold symbolizes health and longevity; Ivy symbolizes growing old together; Forget-me-not is a kind of love in flowers; Evergreen is more eternal than youth; Rich and precious bamboo is rich, and your good luck continues.
The realm of art lies in beauty. Therefore, in China's artistic flower arrangement creation, only when the creative direction is determined can the beauty be embodied and the perfect artistic conception be expressed.
After determining the creative direction, the creator should basically have a preliminary image in his mind about the prototype of the work to be completed. At this time, after careful image thinking, he can use the principle of painting to conceive a composition in his mind and adjust the best proportion and position of flowers. Finally, the details of the whole work are modeled, and then the specific modeling can be drawn on the paper by drawing lines, or directly inserted.
Artistic flower arrangement is generally only the condensation and embodiment of the author's artistic accomplishment, so the content direction of creation does not need to consider the environment and use too much. What matters is what the author wants to express, what he can express and how deep he can express, which determines the depth of artistic conception of the works he can create.
Therefore, for a creator with a certain skill of arranging flowers, the accurate orientation of creative direction is the most important, which can ultimately determine whether the author can create works with extremely high artistic conception.
According to the artistic conception connotation of Chinese artistic flower arrangement, the determination of creative direction can mainly be considered from the aspects of the contents contained in literature, the natural landscape and artificial landscape in reality, the flowers and utensils that constitute flower arrangement, etc., and we can use them or get inspiration from them to stimulate creative inspiration.
Extended data
artistic attainments
Flower arrangement is not a simple combination of flowers. Modern art flower arrangement does not excessively require the matching of the types and quantities of flowers, but emphasizes the beauty of color, posture and charm of each flower. Composition with flowers can also achieve better results. Different compositions and different combinations of flower materials achieve completely different effects, which is the expressive force of artistic flower arrangement.
Artistic flower arrangement pays the most attention to the artistic conception of the work, but there are almost no restrictions on the choice of flower materials and flower devices. The composition of flower arrangement pays attention to three-dimensional sense and sense of space, leaving room for imagination. Artistic flower arrangement can organize very humble materials into elegant works of art through collocation and combination. This is also the charm of flower arrangement.
The reason why a good work has high artistic charm and vitality is that the author can capture the most beautiful moments in nature and process them artistically. It is neither a repetition of natural beauty nor an imitation of others' works, but a work with unique personality and expressive force carefully created by the author.
The author of artistic flower arrangement must be good at observing nature, keenly capturing the most beautiful moments of flowers and plants in nature, accumulating the images of flowers, paying attention to being familiar with the rich vocabulary of flowers, having certain basic knowledge of aesthetic theory and being familiar with painting music, so as to continuously create works of truth, goodness and beauty.
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