Hunan CDC urgently reminds Hunan CDC to issue another emergency notice on April 6

At present, the situation of epidemic prevention and control at home and abroad is severe. While hospitals are treating diseases and saving lives, medical quality and safety are also the top priorities of hospitals. It is understood that since last year, many hospital-related epidemics have spread across the country, involving hospital cleaning staff, medical staff, inpatients, etc. Today, Hunan Provincial Disease Control and Prevention issued an emergency reminder to conscientiously implement hospital infection prevention and control measures to reduce and eliminate the risk of hospital infection.

01 Achieve "internal and external prevention"

Implement prevention and control measures based on "early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment", and ensure the safety and security of medical institutions. There are "entrance gates" for people, vehicles and materials. Personnel entering medical institutions must have their body temperature checked, their mask wearing status checked, and infection control monitoring work strengthened.

02 Achieve "doctors and patients take preventive measures"

All staff of medical institutions, patients and their accompanying persons should take personal protection, and strictly implement standard preventive measures. On the other hand, prevention and control should be carried out according to the transmission route of COVID-19 to avoid hospital infections.

03 Achieve "protection of people and things at the same time"

It is necessary to effectively strengthen personnel protection and enhance the awareness of early warning of infection risks, and strengthen risk prevention of the environment, items, and foreign materials of medical institutions. control; strengthen the control of outside personnel and items.

04 Achieve the "integration of three preventions"

It is necessary to standardize the behavior of staff and strengthen the "human defense" of behavioral control; it is necessary to strengthen the "technical prevention and control measures of hospital infection" and optimize the diagnosis and treatment process. "Prevention"; it is necessary to standardize the use of disinfectants and "instrument prevention" of disinfection equipment; it is necessary to integrate the concept of "three preventions" into all diagnosis and treatment activities, and effectively do a good job in hospital infection control.

05 The hospital infection control gate has been moved forward to fully implement three-level prevention and control measures

Scientifically set up pre-examination and triage points to control the three lines of defense at the hospital entrance, outpatient and emergency departments and wards. Strengthen the "outpost" responsibilities of fever clinics, ensure that fever clinics do not leave the house for six days, and ensure closed-loop management.

06 Strengthen the management of fever clinics

Fever clinics should be equipped with a certain number of relevant professional medical personnel, equipped with a certain number of isolation observation rooms and instruments and equipment, to ensure registration, dispensing of medicines, and testing , injections, and charges for "five not leaving home." If it is temporarily impossible to achieve the "five no-steps", the patient movement process should strictly comply with the principles of "the shortest distance, the fewest contacts, and a dedicated person to protect and accompany". Relevant elevators, examination rooms and other areas should ensure that the patient can be used by a single person and strictly implement this. Disinfection and isolation system.

07 Strict hospitalization management and implement the accompanying and visiting system

All medical and health institutions should improve the sensitivity of inpatient ward management and strengthen the epidemiological control of admitted patients during the prevention and control of the new coronavirus epidemic. A historical investigation should be carried out, and those coming to Hunan from key areas should complete corresponding medical observation. Closely observe the condition of hospitalized patients. Once fever and respiratory symptoms without clear triggers are found, corresponding tests and examinations must be carried out immediately, and if necessary, they must be transferred to an isolation ward.

08 Strengthen the disinfection of public facilities and places in the hospital

Strictly follow the hospital infection prevention and control management requirements, and use corresponding disinfection methods for all places to carry out zone disinfection. In particular, disinfection of facilities and equipment such as blood pressure monitors, elevator buttons, handrails, seats, door handles, etc. that are frequently touched by personnel must be strengthened. The disinfection, collection, transportation, and storage of medical waste must be handled in strict accordance with medical waste management requirements in a timely manner.

09 Precautions for patient treatment

During the epidemic period, try to go to the hospital as little as possible or not. If you do go, the patient and their family members should wear masks during the entire treatment, and drive there if possible. If your physical condition permits, it is best to walk to the nearest hospital if you can. Keep a distance of more than 1 meter between people. Avoid contact transmission and do not touch items and environmental surfaces in the hospital casually. When the treatment floor is low, try to take the stairs instead of taking the hospital elevator. It is best to change your clothes immediately after returning home and wash your hands with soap, hand sanitizer and running water, or use alcohol-based hand sanitizer to disinfect your hands.