What impact will radio and television 5G operation bring?

What impact will radio and television 5G operation bring?

What impact will the 5G operation of radio and television bring? After several years of preparation, China Radio and Television finally arrived late. It is reported that China Radio and Television will officially start operating the 192 mobile phone number segment on May 7. What impact will the 5G operation of radio and television bring?

What impact will radio and television 5G operation bring? 1 China Radio and Television, the fourth largest mobile operator in China, finally opened its doors to welcome guests. What changes will China Radio and Television Network Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as China Radio and Television) bring to the mobile communication market in China?

Change 1: Radio and TV accelerate transformation

On February 17, the organizer revealed a heavy news: China Radio and Television will officially start operation on May 17 (World Telecommunication Day) 192. Five months have passed since the number test of paragraph 202 1 end of September 192.

China Radio and Television was established at the end of September 2020 with a registered capital of 654.38+034.3 billion yuan, backed by the big tree of China Radio and Television Network Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Radio and Television Group). Once established, it obtained the fourth domestic 5G commercial license and the best quality 700MHz N28 frequency band resources.

The reason why we can get a good deck of cards is that China Radio and Television shoulders the heavy responsibility of the transformation and upgrading of Radio and Television Group. At present, we are in an era of media communication with the Internet as the core. China Radio and Television must promote the unified operation of national cable TV networks and realize the integrated development of 5G networks and IP TV networks.

At present, China Radio and Television is accelerating the construction of 5G core network nodes, and provincial nodes such as Hainan, Hunan, Henan, Sichuan and Jiangsu have started construction. After the completion of the construction, China Radio and Television will have the ability to carry 5G mobile Internet, industrial Internet, VoNR/VoLTE voice and other services, and support the wide application of Radio and Television 5G in smart radio and television, ecology, tourism, agriculture, education, medical care, industrial Internet, high-definition video, NR broadcasting and other fields.

Change 2: From 1v2 to 2v2, the pattern of operators has changed greatly.

Because of the size and financial advantages of mobile, the state has been consciously supporting China Unicom and Telecom when issuing mobile network licenses. In the 3G era, China Mobile got the weakest TD-SCDMA, and in the 4G era, it got the TD-LTE standard of China, and it didn't get the FDD license until 20 18. In the 5G era, the competition pattern of the three major operators has changed from the early tripartite confrontation to China Mobile in the 5G era.

Mobile got 2515mhz-2675mhz * *160mhz, band numbers n4 1 and 4800 MHz-4900 MHz * * 100 MHz, and band number n79. Telecom got 3400 MHz-3500 MHz * *100 MHz, and the band number was n78；; Unicom got 3500 MHz-3600 MHz * *100 MHz, and the band number was n78. Telecom and China Unicom got the adjacent frequency of n78, which had the gene of * * * * from the beginning, and n78 had a better product technology foundation at that time. 2065438+In September 2009, China Telecom and China Unicom signed the Cooperation Agreement on Building a * * * * Enjoying Framework for 5G Networks.

However, after the establishment of China Radio and Television, China Mobile chose to join Radio and Television to build "700MHz*** and enjoy the whole network", which valued the advantage of wide coverage of 700MHz 5G network. According to the cooperation plan, the two sides plan to build 480,000 700MHz base stations from 202 1 to 2022 * * *, and the optical fiber network connecting these base stations is the responsibility of Radio and Television.

Change 3: 5G users have more choices

When new operators join, the topic that everyone is most concerned about is definitely: Is there a cheaper 5G package to choose from? I don't think too much about this. This is not the time for the three major operators to kill each other, and 29 yuan unlimited traffic packages are blooming everywhere.

In order to get a cheaper 5G package, we can only hope that the operator's network construction and operating costs will be reduced. With the popularization of radio and television 700Hz network and the re-cultivation of the original low-frequency band by China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom, everyone's wish still has a chance to come true. After all, in the frequency band below 6G, the lower the frequency, the stronger the penetration and the greater the coverage.

However, after the numbering of 192, there may still be a chance to get a bargain, that is, to see how hard radio and television binds the mobile network and the cable TV network. Perhaps old cable TV users can get a large-capacity 5G calling card without adding too much extra cost.

What impact will radio and television 5G operation bring? The names of the three major operators have been recited for a long time. If we hadn't seen the news again today, we would have forgotten that today's domestic mobile communication market is not just Unicom, Mobile and Telecom. As early as 2020, China Radio and Television Network Co., Ltd. was formally established in Beijing, becoming the fourth telecom operator in China, and obtained the 5G license in one step.

Relevant policies were announced as early as 20 19. After several years of construction and development, just when everyone was about to forget China Radio and Television, new news finally came. It is reported that China Radio and Television will officially start operating the 192 mobile phone number segment on May 7.

In fact, as early as 20021,China Radio and Television has started a small-scale appointment registration activity in some areas, and users who make an appointment in advance will be able to purchase the mobile phone number of 192 at the first time. Some readers are curious, isn't it just adding an operator? What's there to be happy about?

Well, that's not true. As the saying goes, only competition can make progress. Today, when the three major operators share the world equally, they have long known that it is difficult for users to get anything from the three major operators before the overall market changes greatly, but if a fourth company enters the market at this time, things will become interesting.

Why am I happy when radio and television come?

After several years of preparation, China Radio and Television finally arrived late. As the fourth mobile network operator in China, what impact will the arrival of China Radio and Television have? From a big point of view, the addition of new operators will obviously make the long-calm mobile network market enter the stage of struggle again.

Why are you so sure? Very simply, the first thing that new players do when they enter the market in every industry market is to rob customers, and the behavior of robbing customers will inevitably arouse the vigilance and prevention of other companies. In this process, some original conventions may be broken, which will lead to changes in the whole market. Generally speaking, for users, these changes are developing in a good direction.

To give a simple example, the current 5G packages of China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom are basically the same in tariff price setting and traffic package setting. Except for some old bags, the new ones are basically not much different. In fact, this is also a tacit understanding between the three major operators. Instead of fighting price wars with each other to reduce their profits, it is better to tacitly set the package price at a higher level and maintain the existing profits.

I wonder if you have noticed that in the past year, many low-priced tariff packages have gradually disappeared. For example, the unlimited flow package, which was very popular in previous years, has completely disappeared. Some low-priced and high-flow packages are basically no longer accepted.

From the perspective of mobile official website, there are not many tariff packages that can be directly processed online, and the starting price of packages is even more full. For example, if you rent a 5G package in 9 yuan for one month, the traffic within the tariff is 5G, and 30 minutes of free talk time is also given away. Does it look like a good deal? In fact, the monthly rent in 9 yuan only lasts for six months. If you want to continue to use it after 6 months, you need to pay the monthly rent in 39 yuan.

Many friends around me have been "pitted" by operators' preferential routines. The original price of 89 yuan's package and 39 yuan's preferential price, and then he forgot to modify the package, which caused the mobile phone bill to be insufficient to deduct the monthly rent of that month, so that he suddenly fell into an embarrassing situation without Internet use on the train, and even wanted to recharge his phone bill because there was no Internet.

Finally, in desperation, my friend asked the flight attendant for help, asking the other party to charge him enough phone bills to deduct the monthly rent, and then transfer the money to the flight attendant after the network was reopened. Although to some extent, this pot can't be completely put on the operator's head, after all, before deducting the monthly rent, users are usually notified in advance that the phone bill is insufficient, but this does not guarantee that users will notice the relevant information.

Take SMS notification as an example. Your mobile phone receives at least ten short messages every day, including promotion, bank card deduction and epidemic prevention information. In addition, there are a large number of applications to push pop-ups. Many times, you just glance at the brief content of the message in the notification bar and then empty the notification bar directly. In this case, it is easy to ignore the information about the lack of telephone charges.

As far as we know, China Unicom, China Mobile and China Telecom all have similar limited-time preferential packages, which are basically automatically converted into high-priced packages after the end of the preferential period, and users will not be notified by telephone and other more effective ways to ask whether to continue using or replacing other packages (when promoting 5G packages, the telephone number is one per day).

At least I hope that the presence of China Radio and Television will bring some changes to the mobile network market, and at least let the three major operators take some actions to deal with it. Moreover, China Radio and Television, which lacks base stations, wants to attract users to join, and the most likely action is to lower the price of tariff packages. If other operators can be dragged into the price war again, it is obviously a beautiful thing for users.

What are the advantages of China Radio and Television?

Of course, the choice of operators can't just look at tariffs. If the network is too bad and there are too few base stations, then even if it is given away for free, I am afraid everyone should weigh whether it is worth using. After all, I don't think anyone can stand the day when there is no internet after two steps.

Then, as an operator established just over a year ago, what advantages does China Radio and Television have in base station construction and network services that are worthy of users' choice? From what we have learned, although the China Radio and Television Base Station is still under construction, and the coverage of the city is far less than that of other operators, we may not have to worry too much about the network quality.

It is obviously impossible for China Radio and Television to catch up with the three established operators from scratch, so China Radio and Television had contact with China Mobile at the beginning of its establishment, and then they established a cooperative relationship. China Radio and Television will cooperate with China Mobile to build a new 5G 700MHz base station. When a user enters an area temporarily not covered by China Radio and Television, the mobile phone will continue to borrow other operators' networks to provide users with network access services, but there may be no 5G signal, only 4G signal. The specific situation depends on the agreements between major operators.

Why is China Mobile willing to cooperate with China Radio and Television? Isn't this the "enemy"? In fact, the premise of their cooperation is that China Radio and Television will share its 700MHz band with China Mobile in exchange for their base station. Moreover, this base station * * * is different from the virtual network built by Xiaomi and other companies renting operator base stations. China Radio and Television can set the package price according to its own ideas.

In fact, what virtual operator earns is the profit of the operator network, so the rent is often not low. Unless virtual operator is willing to provide additional subsidies, the tariff package may be higher than the operator's own. Radio and TV are in a competitive relationship with mobile, so we don't need to pay extra rent. We just need to pay part of the profits generated by borrowing base stations to mobile, so we can give lower tariff packages to attract users.

At this point, it is estimated that some readers are curious: the base station that mobile invested so much money to build was sent out for a frequency band? Is the 700MHz band really that important? In fact, as early as 2020, a large amount of base station construction funds invested by China Mobile were allocated to base stations in the 700MHz band, far exceeding the previously dominant N77 band.

For a simple example, everyone will know the importance of the 700MHz band. Based on the 2600MHz 5G frequency band used by China Mobile before, even higher than the 4G frequency band used before, and the higher the frequency band, the lower the anti-loss ability of the signal, and more base stations are needed to cover an area.

In the 4G era, China Mobile has built 310.5 million base stations in order to achieve nationwide network coverage, but the number of base stations needed for higher frequency 5G base stations to cover the whole country will only be more. If we switch to the 700MHz band, the situation will change greatly. According to the forecast, if the 700MHz frequency band is used to build 5G base stations, only 450,000-500,000 base stations are needed to cover the whole country, and the construction cost is directly reduced to one sixth or even lower.

Moreover, the use of 700Mhz frequency band will not only reduce the construction cost, but also reduce the subsequent operation and maintenance cost of the base station. Looking at the life cycle of the entire 5G network, the cost savings will be tens of billions. Now everyone should understand why China Mobile will not hesitate to build a base station at its own expense, but also cooperate with China Radio and Television.

Besides borrowing the base station of China Mobile, China Radio and Television also has its own advantages. China Radio and Television, as the department mainly responsible for broadcasting TV programs, has abundant high-definition video resources. Not only 4K, 8K programs will also be broadcast later. With the advantages of video resources and high-speed 5G network, China Radio and Television is expected to realize online ultra-high-definition TV broadcasting, which is more abundant than other operators.

Of course, the details have yet to be officially announced by China Radio and Television. After the mobile phone number segment 192 is officially launched, although the related fees and services have yet to be officially announced, considering the low construction cost and operating cost of the 700Mhz 5G base station, it may give a very attractive tariff price. Interested friends can consider buying a new card directly or transferring the number to the internet.

What impact will radio and television 5G operation bring? At present, radio and television will officially open the number of paragraph 192 on May 7 this year, which has triggered many hot discussions online and offline.

According to industry sources, Radio and Television plans to officially open the serial number of 192 on May 7 this year. At present, the operational preparations for the commercial numbering of 192 are under way.

At the same time, at present, Radio and Television has also started the construction of its own 5G core network north-south regional control plane node and 3 1 provincial user plane node. These provincial nodes include functions such as interconnection with other three operators.

Judging from these news, radio and television 5G is really coming. However, while people have more curiosity and expectation about broadcasting and television 5G, many people have more guesses about whether broadcasting and television 5G is good or not.

So, will the upcoming radio and television 5G be "popular"?

In terms of network construction, radio and television will not only start to move at 700MHz 5G, but also enjoy mobile 2G/4G/5G networks for a fee.

At the end of last year, 700MHz 5G completed the construction of 200,000 base stations. As long as the remaining 280,000 base stations are completed this year, a 700MHz 5G network covering the whole country can be formed.

With the coverage of 700MHz 5G network and its own 5G core network, plus the mobile 2G/4G/5G network, it also means that Radio and Television, the "fourth largest operator", is fully capable of providing users with mobile communication services in terms of network capacity and signal coverage.

Therefore, as far as this network and signal coverage are concerned, the "operator" of radio and television should be qualified. However, whether the 5G of radio and television is good or not depends on the recognition of the market.

For individual users, the key to market recognition is "whether the tariff is expensive or not" and "how many terminals are supported".

In the market environment where the domestic mobile communication market capacity has peaked and the three major operators have been deeply involved for many years, users who want to compete with the three major operators for the stock market will inevitably think about the tariff price.

Therefore, as long as radio and television want to rapidly develop users, it is a "ruthless move" to use low-cost tariffs and low-cost 5G packages with high probability.

Of course, this is something users like.

After all, users pay more attention to cost performance. The network coverage of radio and television is mobile, and the signal quality is definitely reassuring. But if the tariff is cheaper than the three major operators, why not use it?

Especially in the case that radio and television have introduced lower tariffs, it is bound to force the three major operators to start a new round of tariff reduction and network quality improvement.

In this way, the "fourth largest operator" of radio and television will not only bring new variables to the communication market, but also become a "catfish" to further stimulate the three major operators to speed up and reduce fees.

Once radio and television 5G enters the market with low tariffs, will the phenomenon of 5G tariffs being spit out by netizens be reversed, and will radio and television "beat" 5G tariffs into cabbage prices? This is really worth looking forward to.

The problem of tariff can be solved by radio and television itself. But in terms of supporting terminals, I'm afraid it won't be something that can be solved for a while.

The slow development of 700 MHz Z5G band (namely N28 band) in radio and television led to few terminals that can be supported in the initial stage of the listing of 5G mobile phones.

Until the second quarter of last year, most of the 5G mobile phones in the domestic market only supported the 5G band of N4 1N78N79, the three major operators. Only in the second quarter of last year, the number of 5G mobile phone terminals supporting N28 band began to increase, and it developed rapidly in the fourth quarter of 2020.

In August last year, radio and television talents officially announced that the first batch of 5G 700MHz equipment was approved to enter the network. There are four base station models, 10 mobile phone model, two CPE terminal models and two industrial module models.

By the end of 20021,more than 170 5G mobile phones supporting 700 MHz Z5G band (namely N28 band) had appeared in the market.

This includes the iPhone 12 series. Huawei's Mate 30(E) Pro 5G, Mate 40 series, nova 8, nova 8 Pro；; Xiaomi Xiaomi11pro/11ultra, Xiaomi mix4; ; OPPO's Find X2 Pro and reno5pro+; Vivo's S7e, Y52s, iQOO 5, iQOO 5 Pro, iQOO U3 and so on.

In addition to these mainstream brands, there are second-and third-line mobile phone brands including Samsung, Motorola, ZTE, Nubia, Yijia, Black Shark, Realme, Ding Qiao mobile phone famous for Huawei, and 5G mobile phones supporting N28 frequency band.

However, from the current point of view, although the number of 5G mobile phones supporting the 700Mhz5G band (that is, supporting the N28 band) has increased. But most of these models were in the second half of last year.

Therefore, for those users who use mobile phones that don't support N28 frequency band, it is not realistic to change their mobile phones in order to use Z5G at 700 MHz once.

In any case, most of the 5G mobile phones that support N28 band now cost more than 3,000 yuan. It's still a bit expensive to exchange a 700 MHz Z5G for a mobile phone.

Especially in rural and township areas covered by 700 MHz Z5G network, it is obviously a little difficult for users to spend thousands of dollars on mobile phones.

In this way, in order to quickly expand the scale of users and let more users use the 700 MHz Z5G, radio and television still need to think of some new tricks. After all, there are few terminals supported by users, 700 MHz Z5G is fragrant again, and the tariff is useless.

Perhaps it is a good move to adopt the purchase subsidy strategy used by the three major operators. But it is not clear whether radio and television will adopt this strategy.

It is worth mentioning that there are also cable TV resources, broadband, high-quality video program sources and a huge after-sales team. Therefore, radio and television also has certain advantages in solving the last mile service for users.

Therefore, after 700 MHz Z5G is officially commercialized and Radio and Television has completed its own "national networking" architecture, the market prospect of Radio and Television, the "fourth largest operator", cannot be underestimated.

Especially in terms of business innovation, Radio and Television proposes to speed up the formation of a fully integrated business system of "mobile phone+TV+broadband+voice+satellite +X" and carefully create a "smart radio and television+public * * * service" model. This gives radio and television 5G more room for development. Perhaps, broadcasting can really bring some different changes to the operator industry.

It is said that since last year, radio and television have started the reservation registration activities of paragraph 192 in many places. At the beginning of this year, the marketing promotion of radio and television 5G has also been quietly launched. In some cities, advertisements for radio and television 5G have appeared on the streets.

Of course, for friends who want to try broadcasting 5G, it's time to see if their 5G phones support N28 band. Even if you want to buy another 5G mobile phone now, you must confirm whether your favorite model supports N28 band.

Then, after the broadcast number is officially released, will you try the 5G of radio and television to access the 192 segment of the network?