The latest notice of Xiangyang epidemic prevention headquarters on the technical guidance scheme of epidemic prevention and control in Xiangyang schools

Technical guidance scheme for prevention and control of school epidemic situation in Xiangyang city

First of all, before school starts.

Strengthen organizational leadership

1. The school has set up a leading group for prevention and control work and a special class for work. The main leaders are the team leader, team members and relevant departments, and the division of responsibilities has been clarified.

2. Under the unified deployment of the territorial headquarters, establish a communication mechanism between schools and education departments, disease control institutions, medical institutions, communities, etc. , clear the contacts and contact information of both parties, and complete two-way docking.

3. For schools with multiple campuses, each campus must designate a special person to be responsible for prevention and control, and establish corresponding prevention and control mechanisms.

Improve relevant programs, plans and systems.

1. Make the school prevention and control work plan. Clear prevention and control work flow, prevention and control skills training, prevention and control material reserve and logistics support.

2. Formulate emergency plans for prevention and control. Refine emergency preparedness, epidemic monitoring, information reporting, disinfection and sterilization, and after-care disposal.

3. Establish and improve the self-test report system of teachers and students' body temperature, school epidemic reporting system, morning and afternoon inspection system, registration and tracking system of absence due to illness, inspection system for resumption of classes, daily health management system, disinfection and ventilation system, health education system and environmental health inspection notification system.

Advanced health screening

Schools should grasp the health status and travel trends of teachers and students in advance before the start of school, and understand the key information such as the history of going out, contact history and illness history. It is strictly forbidden for teachers and students to return to work or return to school with illness; Timely summarize the health information of teachers and students, implement the system of "daily report" and "zero report", report to the education administrative department every day, and report to the local disease control institutions in time if any abnormality is found. All staff and their families who have had confirmed or suspected cases of new coronary pneumonia, as well as students who have returned to school from Wuhan, should be tested for nucleic acid.

Strict campus control

1. Closed management is implemented, so that off-campus personnel do not need to enter the campus, and school teachers and students do not need to leave the campus. Before the end of the epidemic, all the places and facilities of the school will be temporarily closed to the public.

2. Thoroughly clean and disinfect the school before the start of school, focusing on preventive disinfection and ventilation in key areas and places such as classrooms, dormitories, canteens, offices, laboratories, toilets and temporary isolation places. Preventive disinfection in key areas and places should be regarded as one of the necessary conditions for resuming school.

3 coordinate the investigation and rectification of school buildings, food, drinking water, school buses, fire fighting, laboratories and other security risks to prevent other security accidents.

Do a good job in ensuring conditions, materials and facilities.

1. Reserve protective equipment such as masks, gloves, disinfectants and thermometers according to the recommended standards for the allocation of protective equipment in primary and secondary schools, so as to ensure the reserve consumption for 14 days after the start of school. Encourage the purchase of children's masks for primary school students in lower grades. Material reserve should be regarded as one of the necessary conditions for resuming study.

2. Maintain hand washing facilities. The school is equipped with a hand washing faucet, hand sanitizer and soap for every 50 people. Conditional can be equipped with quick-drying hand disinfectant or inductive hand disinfection facilities.

3. Schools equipped with fully automatic infrared temperature measuring equipment should do a good job of installation and debugging in advance to ensure normal use. Equipped with automatic infrared temperature measuring equipment should be one of the necessary conditions for Xiangyang to resume school.

Prepare temporary isolation places.

Schools should reasonably plan and set up isolation places according to the actual situation. Set up a temporary waiting area at the school gate, and set up an isolated medical observation place on campus, which is relatively independent, so as to isolate immediately when fever symptoms appear. Setting up isolation places should be one of the necessary conditions for resuming school.

Equipped with school doctors or health care teachers

Under the overall planning of the territorial headquarters and the guidance of the health department, all schools are equipped with full-time or part-time school doctors according to the regulations of every 600 students/kloc-0 school doctors. Before the start of school, those who cannot be equipped in place according to the regulations must be equipped with full-time health care teachers, and 1 temporary school doctor appointed by the health department is responsible for the prevention and control during the epidemic. The health department should equip the school with a "vice president of health" who is responsible for managing, guiding and supervising the construction of a healthy campus; "Vice president of health" can be led by township hospitals or community health service centers. In order to implement the responsibility system of guarantee and guidance, township hospitals or community health service centers should guarantee and guide the school health management.

Do a good job in training exercises

1. Take appropriate forms to provide professional knowledge and skills training on epidemic prevention and control, disinfection and epidemic prevention, emergency response, etc. Let all teaching staff be familiar with the basic knowledge and skills of epidemic prevention and control, and be familiar with the rules and regulations of school prevention and control.

2. Conduct drills in advance for students' off-peak education and teaching activities, such as going to school, temperature detection, extracurricular activities, eating and sleeping, etc., and be familiar with relevant work processes and operation methods.

Do a good job of home-school communication

1. Before the start of school, all parents will be informed of the start-up process and precautions for students to return to school, prompting parents to pay attention to the health of students during their stay at home, do a good job in temperature detection, educate their children to go out less, wash their hands frequently, adjust their work and rest rules, and strengthen physical exercise in an appropriate way to prepare for returning to school.

2. Guide parents to educate their children to respect and fear life, abide by social morality, fulfill their legal obligations and responsibilities, be grateful for the contributions of others, and help their children grow up in an all-round and healthy way.

3. Before the start of school, parents and students should sign a commitment letter on back-to-school health and return it to the school within 7 days before registration.

Conduct evaluation and acceptance.

Local headquarters should organize education, medical and health care, market supervision and other departments to form a joint evaluation and acceptance group. A week before the official start of school, on the basis of the school self-evaluation, all schools in the area are evaluated and accepted. If the acceptance is unqualified, students shall not be organized to return to school. On the basis of the assessment of the county headquarters, the municipal headquarters conducted a certain proportion of spot checks.

Second, after school starts.

Go to school at the wrong time

1. Reduce the hidden danger of cross-infection caused by the centralized flow of people by grading and going to school at the wrong time; The school canteen is eaten in sections; Divide class activity areas and divide outdoor activities in batches; Stop the opening ceremony, flag-raising ceremony, various entertainment activities or competitions and other large-scale assembly activities.

2. When going to and from school, the school should arrange personnel to strengthen orderly guidance; Strictly implement the system of parents sending their children to and from school; Pay attention to the reasonable dispersion of the crowd and avoid the crowd gathering at the school gate; Guide students to do safety protection on their way to and from school, wear masks, and keep a distance of 1 meter or more from others.

3. Teachers should wear medical masks when teaching.

4. Schools should limit the flow of personnel in key areas such as canteens, classrooms, dormitories and libraries. The first batch of graduation grades will be taught in small classes, with no more than 30 students in each class and no more than 4 students in each dormitory of boarding schools.

Implement a health monitoring system

1. Adhere to the self-test system of personal home temperature for teachers and students.

2. Before teachers and students get on the school bus and enter the school gate, they should arrange school bus nurses and school staff to do a good job of temperature detection and guide students to wear masks. The school should summarize and report the morning check-up on time every day.

3. In the school that arranges lunch break, before the first class in the afternoon, the class teacher or classroom teacher should complete the inquiry and observation of the students' health status.

4 boarding schools and schools that arrange for late repair should conduct late inspection and do a good job in the registration and reporting of relevant information.

5. Testers should do personal protection during the test to prevent droplet transmission and contact transmission.

Implement the registration and tracking system for absence due to illness.

1. Record absenteeism, leave early and ask for leave, and follow up employees and students who are absent due to illness in time.

2. The school should complete the information registration of teachers and students' absence due to illness on that day, and report it in time according to the regulations.

3. When the absenteeism is traced as a suspected case, a confirmed case and an asymptomatic infected person, it should be reported to the local disease control institution and the education department immediately.

Implement the inspection system of the certificate of resumption of work.

1. Teachers and students must show the certificate of recovery or exclusion issued by the hospital to the school before resuming classes.

2 schools should check and register teachers and students who have resumed classes. If the inspection conclusion is inconsistent with the certificate, the school doctor's conclusion shall prevail, and teachers and students should continue to be isolated or seek medical treatment according to the doctor's advice. Continue to do a good job in online teaching for students who can't attend classes normally.

Implement health management system

1. Strictly manage campus activities. Staff and students are required to wear masks. Dormitories are under closed management. Boarding students are not allowed to leave school without the approval of the school. Stop holding large-scale collective activities. Regular school activities should strictly follow the relevant protection requirements.

2. Strictly manage off-campus personnel. Off-campus personnel are not allowed to enter the school without justifiable reasons. If there is a real need for work, the school staff must send someone to the school gate to go through the registration formalities, do a good job in temperature detection and wear masks.

3. Strict health management for teachers and students. Wash your hands before meals, after defecation, after going out, after using public goods such as sports equipment and school computers, after touching garbage, contaminated items and animals, and before touching "sensitive" parts such as eyes. Use hand sanitizer or soap when washing your hands, wash your hands thoroughly under running water according to the correct hand washing method, or rub your hands with quick-drying hand disinfectant.

4. Keep the disinfectant correctly and clearly marked to avoid eating or burning by mistake. When implementing disinfection treatment, operators should take effective protective measures.

Implement ventilation and disinfection system.

1. Strengthen the ventilation of various living, studying and working places. Ventilation is not less than 3 times a day, and each time is not less than 30 minutes. Try to open the window for ventilation during class, or use mechanical ventilation. Try not to use air conditioning. If air conditioning is used, ensure the air supply safety of the air conditioning system.

2. Strengthen surface cleaning and disinfection. Keep classrooms, dormitories, libraries, restaurants and other places clean and tidy, and regularly disinfect and record them every day. High-frequency contact surfaces such as door handles, faucets, tables and chairs, stair handrails and dormitory bed bars. It can be wiped with chlorine-containing disinfectant with available chlorine of 250-500_/L or with disinfectant wipes.

3. Strengthen the cleaning and disinfection of tableware, and the tableware should be disinfected once by one person. After deslagging and cleaning tableware, boil or circulate steam for disinfection15min; Or use thermal disinfection cabinets and other disinfection methods. Sanitary ware can be soaked or wiped with chlorine-containing disinfectant with effective chlorine of 500_/L, and rinsed with clean water after 30 minutes.

4. Strengthen the management of garbage classification, collect and clean garbage containers in time, and disinfect them regularly with chlorine-containing disinfectant with effective chlorine of 500 _/L. ..

Implement the health education system

1. Establish a healthy classroom and regularly publicize and guide the prevention and control knowledge of personal protection and disinfection for school staff and students. Demonstrate students' correct hand washing methods and cultivate students' good hygiene habits. Cover your nose and mouth with paper towels, sleeves and elbows when coughing or sneezing.

2. Strengthen psychological counseling and intervention, pay attention to the adaptation of teachers and students after school, and actively guide the problems that arise. Individual psychological counseling for teachers and students seriously affected by the epidemic.

3. Respond to the concerns of teachers, students and society in a timely manner, disclose relevant epidemic information in a timely, detailed and accurate manner, and prevent and resolve the risk of public opinion. Actively guide faculty and students to pay attention to authoritative release in time, do not believe in rumors, do not spread rumors, and promote positive energy.

Implement a reporting system for infectious diseases.

1. Clarify the school epidemic reporter, reporting time limit and process, and publish the contact information of school epidemic reporting units and departments to ensure timely and accurate epidemic information reporting.

2. In the process of diagnosis and treatment, the school doctor should keep the outpatient follow-up records and monitor the epidemic situation. If you have suspected symptoms, you should immediately isolate them in time, report to the school epidemic reporter and make corresponding registration records, and contact the designated hospital for referral according to the situation.

3. School epidemic prevention personnel, once found to have symptoms such as fever, should report it in time, send it to the isolation observation room for isolation observation at the first time, and contact the designated hospital for referral, so as to achieve early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early disposal.

4. After receiving the report, the school epidemic reporter shall report to the local disease control institutions and education departments at the first time.

Third, emergency response.

Adhere to the daily report and zero report of teachers and students' temperature self-test. Teachers, students and employees who find symptoms such as fever at home should immediately report to the local community and school, seek medical treatment in time according to the requirements of the community, and are not allowed to return to school.

During the morning and afternoon health monitoring, the school found that teachers and students had fever and other symptoms, and quickly sent them to the temporary waiting area to wait. In case of the above situation, the school should report to the local community, disease control institutions and education administrative departments as soon as possible.

When the school begins to report for duty, if the teachers and students are found to have fever and other symptoms, the school doctor or designated personnel will send the teachers and students in the waiting area to the isolation area designated by the school, re-measure and record their body temperatures, simply ask and verify the relevant symptoms, and carry out simple emergency medical assistance. Designate a special person to contact and send them to the designated hospital in time. The school should promptly notify the parents of the students to be present for follow-up treatment. At the same time, the temporary waiting area and isolation area are professionally disinfected.

For the suspected cases confirmed by the hospital, the school should report to the local disease control institutions and education administrative departments as soon as possible after understanding the situation, and master the patient's itinerary and activity trajectory in the last 14 days according to the requirements of epidemiological investigation, and assist in arranging close contacts to the designated isolation observation places, and thoroughly disinfect their dormitories, classrooms and other places.

Once the teachers and students are diagnosed, the school should immediately report to the local disease control institutions and education administrative departments. Schools should cooperate with the health department to carry out epidemiological investigation, conduct medical isolation observation on teachers and students who are in close contact with patients in accordance with relevant regulations, implement closed management on places frequented by patients, assist in isolation observation on people who are in contact with them, and conduct comprehensive disinfection on places in contact with patients such as dormitories, classrooms and offices. Arrange the suspension of classes and other related matters according to the requirements of the health department.

Teachers and students who have been confirmed by the hospital to be excluded from COVID-19 infection shall continue to observe 14 days or return to school according to the opinions of the township hospitals or community health service centers where the school is located.

Secondary vocational schools and kindergartens shall be implemented with reference to this guiding scheme.