Regulations on the Administration and Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Drones need real-name registration system to register. According to the Interim Provisions on the Pilot Management of Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Systems, a micro unmanned aerial vehicle weighing less than or equal to 7 kilograms does not need a license if its flight range is within a sight distance radius of 500 meters and its relative height is below 120 meters. Beyond this category, it belongs to the scope of flight qualification management. If the take-off weight of the UAV is above 250g (inclusive), the real-name registration must be carried out in accordance with the "Regulations on Registration Management of Real-name Registration System for Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles" issued by the Civil Aviation Administration. If it is not registered after August 3 1, its behavior will be considered illegal and the use of drones will also be affected.

The registered information of the owner of the personal civil drone includes:

1, the owner's name needs to submit a valid ID number (such as ID number and passport number). ).

2. Mobile phone and email address.

3. Product model and serial number.

4. the use of drones.

Provisions on the use and management of drones are as follows:

1. Civil drones should be engaged in commercial flights in industry, agriculture, forestry, fisheries, mining and construction, as well as flight activities in medical and health care, emergency rescue and disaster relief, meteorological exploration, marine exploration, scientific experiments, remote sensing mapping, education and training, culture, sports and tourism.

2. Civil UAV activities and air traffic management shall comply with relevant laws and regulations, including People's Republic of China (PRC) Civil Aviation Law, People's Republic of China (PRC) Basic Flight Rules, General Aviation Flight Control Regulations and Civil Aviation Administration Regulations.

3. Units and individuals that organize and implement civil UAV activities shall apply for the designation and use of airspace in accordance with the General Aviation Flight Control Regulations and other provisions, accept flight activity management and air traffic services, and ensure flight safety.

Four, in order to avoid affecting the safety of transport aviation flight, without the approval of the regional administration, it is forbidden to engage in drone flight activities in the airspace of civil transport airports. When a civil unmanned aerial vehicle applies for the designation of temporary flight airspace, it shall avoid flying in the same airspace with other manned civil aircraft.

5. Because there is no captain to perform the task during the flight of UAV, in order to ensure the flight safety, the UAV controller should bear the rights and responsibilities of the captain, and the UAV controller should be appointed when applying for the flight plan.

6. Units or individuals that organize and implement civil UAV activities shall have the means to monitor or master the flight dynamics of their UAVs, establish reliable communication links with relevant control units in flight activities, report the situation in time and accept air traffic control. When the flight activities of unmanned aerial vehicles are abnormal, which may affect flight safety and public safety, the units or individuals that organize the implementation of civil unmanned aerial vehicles shall immediately report to the relevant control units.

Seven, in the temporary flight airspace for civil UAV flight activities, the units and individuals engaged in civil UAV flight activities are responsible for organizing the implementation, and are responsible for its safety.

Eight, civil aviation air traffic control units shall, in accordance with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations and these Provisions, implement air traffic management for the flight activities of civil drones. It is not allowed to provide air traffic services for civil drones and manned aircraft at the same time in the airspace designated as drone activities.

Nine, the civil aircraft crew found that the flight activities of drones should be reported to the relevant air traffic control departments in a timely manner. When an air traffic control unit finds an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in the area or receives relevant reports, it shall inform the controlled aircraft of UAV activity information, put forward avoidance suggestions when necessary, and notify relevant control units, air traffic control operation management units and local civil aviation regulatory authorities as required.

Ten, the use of radio frequency and radio equipment in the activities of civil unmanned aerial vehicles shall abide by the national radio management regulations and provisions, and shall not cause harmful interference to aviation radio frequency. Civil UAV remote control system shall not use aviation radio frequency. If a civil drone is equipped with radio equipment and uses aviation radio frequency, it shall apply to the Radio Management Committee Office of the Civil Aviation Administration.

Eleven, without approval, shall not transmit voice broadcast communication signals on civil drones.

Twelve, the use of civil drones should comply with the radio control orders issued by the relevant state departments.

I hope the above content can help you. If in doubt, please consult a professional lawyer.

Legal basis:

Article 4 of the General Aviation Flight Control Regulations

Units and individuals engaged in general aviation flight activities must be qualified to engage in general aviation activities in accordance with the provisions of the Civil Aviation Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), and abide by the provisions of relevant state laws and administrative regulations.

Article 6

Units and individuals engaged in general aviation flight activities shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, apply to the flight control department for the use of airport flight airspace, air routes and air routes before implementation.