Does anyone know what festivals there are in a year, and what date is it? What are the good short messages for each festival?

The date of the festival is called the starting year.

65438+ October

65438+1 October1New Year's Day

65438+1Black Day on the first Sunday in October

65438+1International Leprosy Festival (World Leprosy Prevention Day) on the last Sunday of October 1954

February

February 2nd World Wetlands Day

7 February International Day of Solidarity with South Africa 1964

February 10 International Meteorological Festival

February 14 Valentine's Day

February 15 China1200 million population day 1995.

February 2 1 Anti-colonial Struggle Day 1949

February 24th, the third World Youth Day.

February 28th World Living Conditions Survey Day

March

March 1 International Seal Day 1983

March 3, 2000 National Love Ear Day

March 5th China Youth Volunteer Service Day.

March 8th International Women's Day 19 10

March 12 China Arbor Day 1979

March 14 International Police Day

March 15 International Consumer Rights Day 1983

March 16, Hand in Hand is the National Solidarity Action Day for Poor Partners.

March 17 International Navigation Day

China Traditional Chinese Medicine Festival 1929

March 18 National Science and Technology Talent Activity Day

March 2 1 World Forest Festival (World Forest Day) 1972

International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination 1976

World Children's Song Day

World Sleep Day

March 22nd World Water Day 1993

March 23rd World Meteorological Day 1950

March 24th World Tuberculosis Day 1996

On the last Monday of March, the National Safety Education Day for Primary and Secondary School Students, 1996.

April

April 1 International April Fool's Day

April 2nd International Children's Book Day

April 7th World Health Day 1950

April 2 1 National Entrepreneur Activity Day 1994

April 22nd Earth Day 1970

World Law Day

April 23rd World Book and Copyright Day 1995

April 24th World Youth Anti-colonialism Day 1957

Asian-African journalist day

April 25th National Vaccination Publicity Day 1986

April 26th World Intellectual Property Day 200 1

April 30th National Traffic Safety Reflection Day

World Children's Day on the third Sunday in April 1986

Secretary's Day on the last Wednesday in April.

May

May 1 International Labor Day 1889

International demonstration day

World asthma day on May 3rd.

May 4th China Youth Day 1939

May 4th Movement Memorial Day 19 19

Science and technology exchange day

May 5th National IDD Prevention Day 1994

8 May World Red Cross Day 1948

World Smile Day

May 12 International Nurses' Day

May 15 International Family Day (Consultation)

May 17 World Telecommunication Day

May 18 International Museum Day

May 20th National Breastfeeding Publicity Day 1990

China Student Nutrition Day 1990

May 26th World Challenge Day for Human Survival 1993

May 30th anniversary of anti-imperialist movement 1925

May 3 1 World No Tobacco Day 1988

The second Sunday in May is Mother's Day 19 14.

Relief Day for Poor Mothers 1997

On the third Tuesday in May, International Milk Day 196 1

On the third Sunday in May, National Day for Helping the Disabled 1990.

June

June 1 International Children's Day 1949

June 5, World Environment Day 1974

June 6th National Eye Care Day 1996

June 1 1 China Population Day

World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought

June 20th World Refugee Day 200 1

June 22nd China Children's Charity Day.

June 23rd International Olympic Day 1894

world handball day

June 25th National Land Day 199 1

June 26th International Anti-Drug Day 1987

International Charter Day (United Nations Charter Day)

World Youth and Students' Day on June 30th.

The third Sunday in June is Father's Day.

July

In July 1, China * * * produced the Party Building Day 192 1.

Hong Kong Reunification Day 1997

International Building Day 1985

Asia "Three Billion Population Day" 1988

July 2nd International Sports Journalists' Day

Commemorative day of official opening to the outside world

July 7, China People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Day 1937

World Population Day (5 billion) 1 1

On July 26th, Esperanto was founded.

On July 28th, World War I broke out 19 14.

30 July African Women's Day

The first Saturday in July is the International Cooperation Festival.

August

August 1 China People's Liberation Army Day 1927

August 6th International Film Festival 1932

August 8 China Men's Day (Father's Day) 1988

August 15 Japan officially announced the date of unconditional surrender 1945.

August 26th National Lawyers Consultation Day 1993

September

China War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Victory Day September 3 1945.

8 September International Journalists' Day 1958

World Literacy Day 1966

September 10 China Teachers' Day 1985

September 14 World Clean Earth Day

September 16 international ozone layer protection day

September 18 "September 18th Incident" (China's national shame day) 193 1.

September 20, national love teeth day 1989

September 2, 20021International Day of Peace

World tourism day on September 27th.

International Day of Peace on the third Tuesday in September 198 1

National Defense Education Day on the third Saturday in September 2006 5438+0

The fourth Sunday in September is the International Day of the Deaf.

World Heart Day on the last Sunday in September.

World Ocean Day

10 month

65438+1 October1National Day 1949

International Music Day 1980

International Day of Older Persons 1990

65438+10.2 International Day of Struggle for Peace (and Democracy and Freedom) 1949

65438+1World Animal Day on October 4th 1949

65438+1National Hypertension Day on October 8th 1998

World outlook day

international left handers day

65438+10.9 World Postal Day (UPU Day) 1969

10 June10 Xinhai Revolution Memorial Day 19 1 1

World Indoor Hygiene Day

World mental health day 1992

Solidarity with South African Political Prisoners Day

10 June 13 Birthday of Chinese Young Pioneers 1949

World Health Day

International Teachers' Day

Greenwich mean time 1884 is adopted as the international standard time.

10 June 14 World Standard Day 1969

65438+1October 15 International Day for the Blind (White Cane Festival) 1984

World food day

World Poverty Eradication Day

65438+1World Traditional Medicine Day on October 22nd 1992

124 October United Nations Day 1945

World Development Information Day

65438+20001October 28th World Men's Health Day

65438+1October 3 1 World Diligence Day

65438+1International Housing Day on the first Monday in October 1982

65438+1International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction on the second Wednesday of October 1990

165438+ October

165438+1October 7th anniversary of the socialist revolution.

165438+20001China Journalists' Day on October 8th.

165438+1China Fire Publicity Day (Fire Festival) on October 9th 1992.

165438+ 10/0 World Youth Day (Day) 1946

165438+ 10/4 World Diabetes Day

165438+1October 17 International University Day (International Student Day) 1946

165438+1October 2 1 World Television Day 1996

World Greeting Day 1973

165438+ Thanksgiving Day on the fourth Thursday in October

65438+ February

65438+February 1 World AIDS Day 1988

65438+February 2 World Day for the Abolition of All Forms of Slavery 1986

65438+February 3rd World Day of Disabled Persons 1992

65438+February 4th China Legal Publicity Day 200 1

65438+February 5 (Economic and Social Development) International Volunteer Day 1985

World Day of Disabled Persons

65438+February 7th International Civil Aviation Day

65438+February 8th International Children's Television Day

65438+February 9th "December 9th" Movement Memorial Day 1935

World Football Day 1995

65438+February 10 World Human Rights Day

65438+February 1 1 World Asthma Prevention Day 1998

65438+February 65438+February 65438 Xi Incident Memorial Day 1936

12 13 Nanjing Massacre Memorial Day 1937

65438+February 15 World Intensive Immunization Day

65438+Macau Reunification Day on February 20th 1999

65438+February 2 1 International Basketball Day

65438+Christmas Eve on February 24th

February 25th Christmas 65438+

65438+February26th Festival Etiquette

65438+February 29th International Biodiversity Day 1994

65438+International Children's Television Broadcasting Day on the Second Sunday in February

Lunar festival

The first day of the first month is the Spring Festival.

Maitreya Christmas

On the sixth day of the first month, the Buddha's birthday is fixed.

The fifteenth day of the first month is Lantern Festival.

Dragon Head Lift Festival on February 2nd.

On the eighth day of February, Sakyamuni Buddha became a monk.

On the ninth day of February, teachers and students' day at sea and air.

February 15 Sakyamuni Buddha nirvana

February 19, Guanyin Christmas.

Bodhisattva samantabhadra Christmas on February 2 1 day.

Geshi Festival on the third day of March (Zhuang nationality)

At the beginning of March, Siqing Haishi passed away.

March 16, Buddha's birthday must be mentioned.

March 23rd Mazu's birthday (Queen Mother's birthday)

On the fourth day of April, Manjushri was born.

Master Kong Hai became a monk.

April 8 Sakyamuni Buddha Christmas (Hong Kong)

April 15 Buddha auspicious day-the birth, enlightenment and nirvana of Sakyamuni Buddha are celebrated at the same time (Vesak Day).

The fifth day of May is Dragon Boat Festival.

Galand Bodhisattva Christmas Day on May 13th.

On the third day of June, Wei Tuo, the protector, paid tribute to the Buddha for Christmas.

On June 19th, Guanyin Bodhisattva became a monk.

On the seventh day of July, Valentine's Day (Fairy's Day)

July 13, the general trend is the birthday of Bodhisattva.

July 15, Ghost Festival, or Orchid Festival, is also called the day when monks indulge themselves and the Buddha rejoices.

Christmas Day of Dragon Tree Bodhisattva on July 24th

Christmas Day of Tibetan Bodhisattva on July 30th.

Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th.

August 18 Saint's Day

August 22nd Lantern Buddha Christmas Day

Double Ninth Festival in early September

China Festival for the Elderly (Volunteer Day for the Elderly) 1989

On September 19th, Guanyin Bodhisattva became a monk.

On September 30th, the pharmacist's glass lamp came to Christmas.

On the fifth day of October, Father Dharma celebrated Christmas.

November 7th Amitabha Christmas.

The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month is Laba Festival.

Black grass rice city day

Twenty-three twelfth lunar month

Christmas of Hua Yan Bodhisattva on the 29th of the twelfth lunar month.

Gregorian calendar festivals:

65438+1 October1New Year's Day (New Year's Day)

February 2nd, World Wetlands Day.

February 14 Valentine's Day

March 3rd National Love Ear Day

March 5th Youth Volunteer Service Day

March 8th International Women's Day.

March 9th Mother River Protection Day

March 12 China Arbor Day.

March 14, White Day (White Day)

March 14 International Police Day (International Police Day)

March 15 World Consumer Rights Day

March 2 1 World Forest Day

March 2 1 World Sleep Day

March 22nd, World Water Day.

March 23rd, World Meteorological Day.

March 24th, World Tuberculosis Day.

April Fool's Day (1)

April 5, Tomb-Sweeping Day (Tom B- Tomb-Sweeping Day)

April 7th World Health Day.

April 22nd, Earth Day.

April 26th, World Intellectual Property Day

May 1 Day International Labor Day

World asthma day on May 3rd.

May 4th China Youth Day.

May 8th, World Red Cross Day.

May 12 International Nurses' Day

May 15 International Family Day

May 17 World Telecommunication Day

May 20th National Student Nutrition Day

May 23rd International Milk Day.

May 3 1 Day World No Tobacco Day

June 1 International Children's Day

June 5, World Environment Day (International Environment Day)

June 6th National Eye-Love Day

June 17 World Day to Combat Desertification.

June 23rd, International Olympic Day.

June 25th National Land Day

June 26th, International Anti-Drug Day.

July 1 day is the anniversary of the Communist Party of China (CPC)'s founding in China.

July 1 Day International Building Day

China People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Day on July 7th.

July 1 1 World Population Day.

August 1 China People's Liberation Army Army Day.

August 12 International Youth Day

September 8, International Literacy Day

September 10 China Teachers' Day.

September 16 China Brain Health Day

September 16 International Day for the Protection of the Ozone Layer.

National love teeth day on September 20th.

September 2 1 World Ceasefire Day

World tourism day on September 27th.

65438+1 October1People's Republic of China (PRC) National Day.

65438+ 10/International Music Day

65438+ 10/International Day of the Elderly

65438+1October 4th World Animal Day.

1.5 World Teachers' Day (established by UNESCO)

65438+1National Hypertension Day on October 8th

65438+ 10 9 World Post Day.

world mental health day

10 June 14 World Standards Day

65438+ 10/5 International Day for the Blind

65438+1October 15 World Rural Women's Day

World food day

International Day for the Eradication of Poverty

65438+1United Nations Day on October 24th.

65438+1World Development Information Day on October 24th.

65438+1October 28th China Men's Health Day

65438+129 October International Biodiversity Day

65438+1October 3 1 Halloween (Halloween)

165438+1China Journalists' Day on October 8th.

1 1.9 Fire Publicity Day

165438+ 10/4 World Diabetes Day

165438+ 10/7 International University Day

165438+1October 25th International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women.

65438+February 1 World AIDS Day

65438+February 3rd World Day of Disabled Persons

65438+February 4th National Legal Publicity Day

65438+February 9th World Football Day.

65438+Christmas on February 25th.

65438+February 29th, International Biodiversity Day

65438+ International Leprosy Festival is on the last Sunday of 10.

Monday in the last whole week of March is the safety education day for primary and secondary school students.

Easter Monday, the first Sunday after the full moon at the vernal equinox (it may be any day between March 22nd and April 25th).

Mother's Day, the second Sunday in May.

On the third Sunday in May, National Day for Helping the Disabled.

The third Sunday in June is Father's Day.

The third Tuesday in September is the International Day of Peace.

The third Saturday in September is National Defense Education Day.

The fourth Sunday in September is the International Day of the Deaf.

World Habitat Day, the first Monday in June, 5438+00.

10 The second star-Thanksgiving Day in Canada.

65438+1International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction on the second Wednesday in October.

65438+1World Vision Day on the second Thursday in October.

165438+ Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday in October.

Lunar festival

Spring Festival on the first day of the first lunar month.

Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival.

China Valentine's Day (Qixi).

Mid-autumn festival on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.

Double Ninth Festival in September of the lunar calendar.

Laba porridge festival on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month.

The 24th day of the twelfth lunar month is the traditional Tomb-Sweeping Day.

The legal holidays in China are: New Year (1 October, 1), and the whole country has one day off; During the Spring Festival (Lunar New Year), the whole country has a three-day holiday; International Women's Day (March 8); Arbor Day (March12); International Labor Day (May 1), a national holiday in three countries; China Youth Day (May 4th); International Nurses' Day (May12); Children's Day (June1); China * * * anniversary of the birth of the production party (July1); China People's Liberation Army Army Day (August1); Teacher's Day (September10); National Day (10, 1), three national holidays; News Festival (165438+1October 8th). The main traditional festivals in China include Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. In addition, ethnic minorities also have their own traditional festivals, such as the Water-splashing Festival of the Dai people, the Nadam Festival of the Mongolian people, the Torch Festival of the Yi people, the Danu Festival of the Yao people, the March Street of the Bai people, the Gexu Festival of the Zhuang people, the Tibetan calendar year and the Guowang Festival, and the jump flower festival of the Miao people.

Spring Festival is the first traditional festival in China. In the past, the Spring Festival was called "New Year" because according to the lunar calendar that has been used in China's history, this day is the first day of the first month and the beginning of a new year. According to records, the people of China have celebrated the Spring Festival for more than 4,000 years, which was initiated by Yu Shun. One day more than two thousand years BC, Shun became emperor and led his men to worship heaven and earth. Since then, people have regarded this day as the beginning of a year, that is, the first day of the first month. It is said that this is the origin of the Lunar New Year, which was later called the Spring Festival. 19 1 1 After the Revolution of 1911, China adopted the Gregorian calendar, and the Lunar New Year was renamed "Spring Festival" (the Gregorian calendar lasted from the end of June to the middle of February). During the Spring Festival, every household puts up Spring Festival couplets and New Year pictures to decorate their rooms. The night before the Spring Festival is called "New Year's Eve", which is an important moment for family reunion. The whole family get together and have a big "New Year's Eve". Many people stay up late, which is called "keeping the old age". The next day, everyone began to "pay New Year greetings" to relatives and friends, greeting each other and wishing all the best in the new year. During the Spring Festival, lion dancing, dragon dancing, boating and walking on stilts are the most common traditional recreational activities.

The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the Lantern Festival, also known as Shangyuan Festival, Lantern Festival and Lantern Festival. This is the first full moon night after the Spring Festival. According to legend, Emperor Wendi of the Han Dynasty (179- 157) celebrated Zhou Bo's suppression of the rebellion of the Lus on the 15th day of the first month. Every night, he will go out to play in the palace and play with people, and set the fifteenth day of the first month as the Lantern Festival. Sima Qian founded the taichu calendar, which listed the Lantern Festival as a major festival. Since the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties, it has been in full swing. "Sui Shu Music Record" Day: "Every first month, all nations come to the DPRK and live outside the Duanmen Gate, which lasts for eight miles until the 15th." Tens of thousands of people participated in singing and dancing, from faint to dark. With the changes of society and times, the custom of Lantern Festival has changed greatly, but it is still a traditional folk festival in China. After the Lantern Festival, there is a custom of eating Yuanxiao and watching lanterns. Yuanxiao is round, with glutinous rice flour as the skin and fruit and sugar stuffing inside, which is a symbol of "reunion". Lantern Festival began in the first century A.D. and is still popular all over the world. On the night of the Lantern Festival, many cities will hold the Lantern Festival and display all kinds of lanterns, which are novel and varied. In rural areas, people hold recreational activities, such as setting off fireworks, walking on stilts, playing dragon lanterns, dancing yangko and swinging.

The Zhonghe Festival is on the second day of the second lunar month, commonly known as the Dragon Head Up. At this time, before and after the shock, spring returned to the earth and everything recovered. Insects, snakes and animals that lie dormant in the soil or caves will wake up from hibernation, and the legendary dragon will also wake up from a deep sleep, hence the name "Dragon Head Up". In ancient times, dragons were sacred symbols, so they were used to drive away pests. In the Ming dynasty, smoked insects were very popular. On February 2 nd, people will fry the cakes left over from the New Year's Day sacrifice on the smoke bed and kang, which is called fumigation. In rural areas, people use plant ash to wind around the house and then walk around the water tank of the hospital, which leads to the return of the dragon. Interestingly, this day's diet is also named after dragons. Eating jiaozi is called eating dragon ears, eating spring cakes is called eating dragon Lin, and eating noodles is called eating dragon whiskers. This is probably the name of "Longxu Noodles" now. Children shave their heads and get a haircut on this day, which is called "the head-shaving faucet". On this day, women still don't sew, which is said to avoid hurting longan. There is also a candle shining on the wall of the house, and there is a saying that "February 2, shining on the beams, scorpions and centipedes have nowhere to hide." However, this festival has been forgotten by people now, but there are still customs such as eating spring cakes.

Tomb-Sweeping Day visited the grave to pay homage to his ancestors around April 5th in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as March Festival in ancient times, has a history of more than 2,000 years. Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the 24 solar terms around April 5th in the Gregorian calendar. Among the 24 solar terms, Qingming is the only solar term that is both a solar term and a festival. Tomb-Sweeping Day used to be a festival to worship ancestors, but now more activities are to sweep graves and mourn martyrs on this day. During Tomb-Sweeping Day, the weather became warmer and plants sprouted again. People often go hiking together, fly kites and enjoy the spring scenery in the suburbs, so Tomb-Sweeping Day is sometimes called "Walking Festival".

Dragon Boat Festival in memory of patriotic ancestors The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival, whose real name is "Dragon Boat Festival". The thirty-first volume of "Taiping Magnolia" quotes the local custom that "midsummer is five days, the end is five days, and the beginning is also the beginning". It is generally believed that it was produced in memory of Qu Yuan, an ancient poet in China. Qu Yuan (about 340 BC-278 BC) was a native of Chu during the Warring States Period. He could not realize his political ideal, nor could he save the destruction of Chu. When the State of Qin destroyed Chu, on the fifth day of May, he threw himself into the river with a huge stone in his arms. When people by the river learned about it, they went by boat to salvage Qu Yuan's body. In memory of this great patriotic poet, later generations designated this day as the Dragon Boat Festival. On this festival, people have the custom of carrying sachets, eating zongzi and racing dragon boats. The sack represents Qu Yuan's moral integrity, which will last forever: Zongzi was originally designed to prevent fish from eating Qu Yuan's body, and later became holiday food, while dragon boat rowing was designed to rescue Qu Yuan.

On the evening of the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, it is called "Tanabata", which is the legendary day when the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meet each other every year. It was dusk, Chen Guo was in court, and the girl was wearing a seven-hole needle. They say it's wise to wear it first. Jojo's Day is also called Girls' Day, because most girls will attend.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month. It is the birthday of the legendary magistrate, so it is also called "Ghost Festival". On this day, Buddhists will set up "bonsai", give alms to monks, hold chanting ceremonies, and hold religious activities such as land and water Dojo and river lanterns. China began to establish "Yulan Benzhai" in Liang Wudi (the first half of the 6th century). At present, there are few "orchid flowerpots" among the people, but the custom of putting out river lanterns is that the Mid-Autumn Festival on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is called the Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the "Reunion Festival". August 15 is autumn, hence the name "Mid-Autumn Festival". The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the ritual of the ancient emperors offering sacrifices to the moon in autumn. Since Wei, Jin, Tang and Song Dynasties, it has gradually evolved into the custom of enjoying the moon. The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in the book Zhou Li, and it really became a national holiday in the Tang Dynasty. It is said that the formation of this important festival of the Chinese nation is related to the story of "Tang Sleepwalking in the Moon Palace". In ancient times, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, people would offer exquisite moon cakes to the Moon God. After the sacrifice, the whole family shared it, indicating family reunion. This custom has been passed down to this day.

The Double Ninth Festival is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and it is a festival that rose after Wei and Jin Dynasties. The names of "Double Ninth Festival" and "Double Ninth Festival" originated in the Three Kingdoms period. There are mainly five traditional customs. First, climb the mountain. At this time, the autumn is crisp and the scenery is pleasant. This is a good season for traveling, which can not only cultivate interest, but also benefit health. Second, inserting Cornus officinalis can drive away autumn mosquitoes and kill pests. The third is drinking and enjoying chrysanthemums. September in the lunar calendar is the time when chrysanthemums are in full bloom. Seeing all kinds of chrysanthemums and drinking several cups of chrysanthemum wine are also the joy of the Double Ninth Festival. The fourth is to eat Chongyang cake. People make the grains into white and delicious rice cakes, which are called Chongyang cakes. "Cake" and "Gao" are homophonic, meaning that eating can be promoted step by step. The fifth is to carry out activities to respect the elderly. The wind of respecting the elderly in Chongyang has never stopped since ancient times.

The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month (also called the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month), commonly known as Laba. Earlier, it was said that this day was the day when Sakyamuni became a monk, and all the monasteries cooked porridge to worship the Buddha, which later became a folk custom to show that the grain was plentiful.

There is such a folk song; "Every year, every family is busy, and on the 23rd, people are kings. There is a table in the middle with two plates of sugar on both sides. A bowl of water with black beans and hay burned the fragrance in the stove. The head of the family came to work, I wish praise and good luck to the kitchen god. " It reflects the scene of folk sacrifice to stoves in the past. Because this day is particularly lively, some people even think that it is a "rehearsal" for the Lunar New Year, so it is also called off-year. Although it is now in the kitchen, Kwantung sugar sold around the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month is still a traditional food that people like.

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