Short message of orchid bud under Sushi Mountain in Huanxi.

Su Shi's "Huanxisha" is very poetic: bluegrass at the foot of the mountain and by the stream has just sprouted and soaked in the stream. After the spring rain, the sandy path between pine trees is clean and mud-free. It is dusk, and cuckoos in the pine forest are singing in the drizzle.

Who says that old people will never return to their youth? Look, the running water in front of that door can still flow west! Therefore, don't lament the passage of time when you are old.

Original: The blue buds at the foot of the mountain are short dipped in the stream, and the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free. At dusk, the rain is whispering. Who says life can't go back to adolescence? The water in front of the door can also flow west! Don't bemoan the passage of old age!

Extended data:

Qingquan Temple is a poem by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. This word describes the early spring in the south in the rain, expresses the author's strong and self-reliant spirit despite difficulties, and is permeated with an upward attitude towards life.

Dongpo is open-minded and resourceful. He was imprisoned by Luo Zhi for so-called "mocking the imperial court" in the poem. After the Wutai Poetry Case, he was demoted to Huangzhou in February of 1080 (the third year of Yuanfeng). At the beginning, I recited a song similar to "The real taste is older and stronger in drinking, and the madness is terrible in drunkenness" ("Ding Huiyuan lives in the moonlight occasionally").

But when life settled down, the woodcutter's help, the care of relatives and friends, the courtesy of the county magistrate and the attraction of mountains and rivers prompted him to open his eyes and open his heart. This optimistic life song calling for youth should be sung in this mood.

The first three sentences are about the elegant scenery and environment of Qingquan Temple. The stream is gurgling at the foot of the mountain, and the bluegrass on the shore has just sprouted delicate buds. The sand road between pine forests seems to have been washed by clear springs, spotless and extremely clean.

It was raining in Mao Mao in the evening, and cuckoo's cry came from outside the temple. This picturesque scene washed away the filth of officialdom and the noise of the market. It's beautiful, clean and chic. Full of poetry and the vitality of spring. It is refreshing and refreshing, which induces the poet's feelings of loving nature and persisting in life.

The environment inspires inspiration, and the inspiration also grows. So the poet started an exciting discussion in the next place. This discussion is not abstract and conceptual, but an impromptu metaphor, writing a philosophy about life in perceptual language. The word "who is Tao" is evoked by rhetorical questions: answer with metaphors.

"People hate that water is longer than the east", and time is like running water running day and night, running here and there, never to return. Youth is only given to people once. The ancients said, "Flowers will bloom again, and there will never be fewer people." This is an irresistible natural law.

However, in a sense, people can't be old and strong, and the spirit of self-improvement can often glow with youthful brilliance. So the poet made an exciting comment: "Who said that life is not less?" The running water in front of the door can still go west! "

People often use "white hair" and "yellow chicken" to mean that things are in a hurry, the situation urges the New Year and sends out sad songs. Bai Juyi sang in "Drunk Songs" that year: "You can't understand songs, but listen to yellow chickens and the sky. The yellow chicken is ugly when it urges the dawn, and it urges the year before by day. The red ribbon around her waist was unstable and Zhu Yan lost it in the mirror. "

Su Shi once recited the phrase "Try to feel Qiu Ren spontaneously, and let the yellow chicken sing a song to remind you of the dawn" in Lotte poems. Here, the author does the opposite, hoping that people will not sigh on self-harm and aging. "Who knows that life is not less?" "Hugh will sing yellow chicken with white hair!" This is the same as the saying "Don't sing yellow chicken with white hair" in another song "Huanxisha".

It should be said that this is a declaration of aging, a yearning and pursuit for life and the future, and a call for youthful vitality. In the relegated life, Su Shi's persistent life and optimistic personality can be reflected by singing such inspiring songs under the deep tone of being hurt and dying.