The difference between legal single enterprise and joint venture and company

A single enterprise refers to an enterprise consisting of a factory or a store. The business scope and product line of a single enterprise are often narrow, small in scale and highly specialized. A single enterprise has the status of a legal person and independently undertakes property and business responsibilities.

Associated Enterprises refer to two or more enterprises or institutions with the same or different ownership, which are economic organizations formed by * * * investment on the principle of voluntariness, equality and mutual benefit. Joint ventures include state-owned joint ventures, collective joint ventures, state-owned and collective joint ventures and other joint ventures. With independent property, a joint venture and all parties to the joint venture usually enjoy legal person status. The independent operation of a joint venture as a legal person should not affect the independent management rights of all parties to the joint venture. The internal relationship of a joint venture as a legal person is stipulated in its articles of association.

a company refers to an enterprise as a legal person which is generally established according to law, has independent legal person property and aims at making profits. According to the current China Company Law (25), its two main forms are limited liability company and joint stock limited company. Both types of companies are legal persons (Article 36 of the General Principles of Civil Law), and investors can be protected by limited liability.

logically, the extension of the concepts of enterprise and company should cross. This means that some enterprises belong to companies, and most companies are enterprises; However, enterprises are not just a form of companies. On the contrary, not all companies are called companies. The concept of enterprise focuses on the nature of an organization's operation, so it is more economical; The company reflects the civil legal status of an organization and the union of its members and capital, which is more legal. ?

a company is a form of enterprise. Although there are different expressions on the concept of company in law, these expressions objectively contain some basic characteristics of the company. The concept of a company is generally inseparable from three basic elements. First, the company must be established according to law, that is, the company is formally established after registration; Second, the company aims at making profits; Third, it has independent legal personality. In this sense, a company can be defined as a profit-making corporate body established according to legal procedures.