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Where does Bazhong belong?
Bazhong City is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Province, located in the northeast of Sichuan Basin, at the southern foot of Micang Mountain in Daba Mountain, south of the dividing line between Qinling Mountains and Huaihe River in China, east of Dazhou, south of Nanchong, west of Guangyuan and north of Hanzhong in Shaanxi. It is a typical mountainous area around the basin, high in the north and low in the south, and inclined from north to south. It belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. The total area of the city 12292 square kilometers.
Bazhong has revolutionary relics such as the Red Army Martyrs Cemetery and the Red Army stone inscription slogans. Known as the "Open-air Museum of China Revolution", it has the World Geopark 1, two national AAAA-level scenic spots are being created, and * * * has the national AAAA-level scenic spots 19. ?
Bazhong is the second largest Soviet area in China, with a large number of red relics. There are 382 immovable revolutionary cultural relics in the city, including 2 national key cultural relics protection units with 66 points, 20 provincial revolutionary cultural relics protection units, municipal revolutionary cultural relics protection units 1 1, and county-level revolutionary cultural relics protection units 1 10, which are mainly distributed in Bazhou District and Tongjiang County. ?
Extended data
The past dynasties' organizational system in Bazhong city
The establishment of Bazhong began in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the third year of Yongyuan (9 1), the northern part of the canal was divided into five counties, including Bahe River Basin, Tongjiang, Nanjiang, Pingchang and Wanyuan in Bazhou District, and Hanchang County was located (Bazhou Town, Bazhou District). In the fifth year (200 years) of Emperor Yongyuan's Jian 'an, Hanchang belonged to Yizhou Ba County (governing Jiangzhou, now Chongqing). From the sixth year of Jian 'an (20 1) to the twenty-second year of Jian 'an (2 17), Hanchang belonged to the Brazilian county of Yizhou (to Baoning, now Langzhong).
In the 23rd year of Jian 'an (2 18), Liu Bei named Hanchang, Xuanhan and Dangqu as Dangqu County of Yizhou (governing Tuxi County today). In the twenty-fifth year of Jian 'an (220), the three counties belonged to the Brazilian county of Yizhou. From the second year (239) to the eleventh year (248) of Yan Xi in Shu and Han Dynasties, Hanchang County belonged to Dangqu County and Brazil County in Yizhou twice.
During the Jin Dynasty, in the third year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (267), Hanchang County was a Brazilian county in Liangzhou (now Hanzhong, Shaanxi). From the sixth year of Yuankang to the second year of Yongkang (from 296 to 300), Hanchang County was also Dangqu County. In the first year of Yongning (30 1), Hanchang was also a county in Brazil. In the first year of Yongxing (304), Hanchang County was changed to Hanxing County, which belonged to Dangqu County. In the fourth year of Long 'an in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (400 years), it was renamed Hanchang County, belonging to Brazil County in Liangzhou.
During the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Song and Qi Dynasties (420-502), Hanchang County was renamed as Hanxing County, which successively belonged to Dangqu County in Liangzhou and Brazil County. During the Liang and Wei Dynasties, Tian Liang was imprisoned for four years and Wei Zhengshi was imprisoned for two years (505 years). Liang and Wei fought for Hanchang County and set up local governments such as states, counties and counties. In the third year of North Wei Yanchang (5 14), Bazhou was established, which governed the north of Dagu County (now Jiangbei New District of Bazhong City), and in the second year of Xiping (5 17), the state moved to Hanchang County.
During the period from the second year of Xiping (5 17) of Emperor Xiaoming of the Northern Wei Dynasty to the third year of Emperor Yongxi of the Northern Wei Dynasty (534), Bazhou had jurisdiction over 8 counties in its heyday (1 1). During the Southern Dynasties, from the first year of Datong to the third year of Emperor Liang Yuan (535-554), Bazhou belonged to Liang, and in its heyday, it was under the jurisdiction of 13 county and 19 county.
From the third year of Emperor Gongdi of the Western Wei Dynasty (556) to the end of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Bazhou had jurisdiction over 10 and 15 counties in its heyday, and the area under its jurisdiction reached Qiaowan Township in Daxian County in the east, parts of Yingshan, Peng 'an and Vu Thang counties in the south, parts of northeast Wangcang in the west and Nanjiang and Tongjiang counties in the north.
From the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty to the second year of Daye (583-606), Bazhou took over 9 counties. In the third year of Daye (607), Bazhou was changed to Qinghua County, leading to 14 County.
In the second year of Wude in Tang Gaozu (6 19), the abandoned Qinghua County was restored to Bazhou, leading to the area under the jurisdiction of Bazhou District and parts of Pingchang, Tongjiang and Nanjiang. In the first year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan (627), Bazhou belonged to Shannan Road; In the 21st year of Kaiyuan (733), it belonged to Shannan West Road.
During the Five Dynasties (907-960), Bazhou took over 9 counties, and the jurisdiction area was reduced. From the fourth year of Gande in Song Taizu to the end of Song Dynasty (966- 1275), Bazhou belonged to Lizhou Road (now Guangyuan) and Xingyuanfu (now Hanzhong), and led Chenghua, Nanjiang, enyang, Zengkou and Tongjiang counties. Song Taizong Chunhua four years (993), Bazhou belongs to Jiannan Road.
The Yuan Dynasty followed the establishment of the Song Dynasty and still set up Lingxian County in Bazhou, which belongs to Guangyuan Road. In the 23rd year of Yuan Shizu Zhiyuan (1286), Sichuan Province was established, and Bazhou belonged to Guangyuan Road, Sichuan.
In the Ming Dynasty, in the ninth year of Hongwu in Ming Taizu (1376), Bazhou was changed to Baxian, which belonged to Baoning House of Chuanbei Road, the chief secretary of Chengxuan, Sichuan (governing Langzhong today). In the ninth year of Zheng De's reign (15 14), Bazhou was restored to govern Chenghua, Tongjiang and Nanjiang counties. In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, Zhang Ruchuan proclaimed himself emperor in Chengdu (1644), with the title Daxi, and Bazhou belonged to Daxi.
From the early Qing Dynasty to the first year of the Republic of China (1648- 19 12), Bazhou still belonged to Baoning Prefecture in northern Sichuan, and did not lead the county. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Bazhou yamen was renamed Bazhou Administrative Office.
In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Bazhou was changed to Bazhong County, belonging to North Sichuan Road (governing Langzhong today). In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), Sichuan North Road was changed to Jialing Road (now Nanchong), and Bazhong belonged to Jialing Road. Soon the orthodoxy was abolished, and the provincial capital was directly under the government, state, hall and county.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) (1950 65438+ 10), Sichuan Province was divided into four administrative regions: western Sichuan, eastern Sichuan, northern Sichuan and southern Sichuan, as well as Chongqing and Xikang provinces, all of which belonged to the Southwest Bureau (now Chongqing). Bazhong was under the jurisdiction of Daxian District (now Dazhou) of North Sichuan Administrative Office (now Nanchong) and lasted until the first half of 1993.
In the meantime, in April of 1950, the administrative office of North Sichuan approved the establishment of Bazhong Central County Committee, which is the agency of Daxian County Committee and leads Tongjiang, Nanjiang and Bazhong counties. 1March, 953, Bazhong Central County Committee was revoked, and the three counties were directly under Daxian County Committee.
1On July 5, 1993, with the approval of the State Council, Tongjiang, Nanjiang, Bazhong and Pingchang were set aside from Daxian area to set up Bazhong area, and Bazhong County was set up as a city (county level), which was formally established on that year1October 28/kloc-0.
On June 14, 2000, Bazhong City (prefecture level) was revoked with the approval of the State Council. It was formally established on February 27th, 65438. Cities and counties under the jurisdiction of Bazhou District, Tongjiang County, Nanjiang County and Pingchang County.
2065438+On June 8, 2003, Enyang District of Bazhong City was established with the approval of the State Council. At this point, the administrative division of Bazhong was changed to two districts and three counties (Bazhou District, Enyang District, Nanjiang County, Tongjiang County and Pingchang County).
Baidu Encyclopedia-Bazhong
Bazhong Municipal People's Government-Location of Bazhong City
Bazhong Municipal People's Government-Establishment System of Bazhong City in Past Dynasties
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