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Class propaganda of primary school students' safety education content

I. Road traffic safety

(1) Abide by traffic rules and implement the system of road teams after school.

1, you must take the sidewalk; if there is no sidewalk, you must pull over;

2. Don't cross, climb or lean against the guardrail at the crossing.

3. Don't pick up cars, chase cars, forcibly stop cars or hit cars with parabolic objects on the road.

4. Don't play football, bungee jumping, slapstick and play on the road.

5. After school, students can implement the "Little Yellow Hat" road team system, wear "Little Yellow Hat" and walk in line with the "Let" sign, with no more than two people in each row.

6. When going to school and passing through the mountain road, try to walk together, do not do dangerous activities, and avoid accidental injuries. When crossing the road (street) or crossing the street, you should take the special crossing road set by the traffic department, such as zebra crossing, crosswalk (highway) overpass, underground passage, etc. And pay attention to the signs of traffic lights: red light stops and green light goes.

7. When taking a bus or train, sit still and hold on tight. Don't stretch out any part of your body, don't make any noise, don't throw objects outward, and don't take unmanned operating vehicles such as trucks and tractors.

(two) riding a bicycle shall comply with the following provisions

1, bicycles should be of appropriate size, and children's toy cars and people should not ride large cars. Before turning, you must slow down and show your cards. Don't turn suddenly.

2. Don't leave the handle, don't climb other vehicles, and don't take things with your hands.

3. Don't tow the vehicle or be towed by other vehicles.

4. Regularly check whether the bell and brake can be used normally.

5./kloc-children under 0/2 years old are not allowed to ride bicycles or tricycles on the road.

6. Students who have reached the age of 12 really need to ride bicycles, and they must obtain the consent of their parents. They are not allowed to ride bicycles and bicycles in the fast lane.

7. After crossing the intersection, slow down and pay attention to pedestrians and vehicles; Don't run the red light.

(3) Water traffic safety

1, do not take unlicensed and unlicensed ships.

2. Do not take ships other than passenger ships and passenger ferries.

3. Don't take an overloaded ship or a ship with mixed goods.

4. Don't risk sailing by boat.

5. Attention should be paid to the collective boat: there must be a teacher leading and commanding, and the boarding and disembarking should be lined up, and no fighting or walking is allowed; Obey the command of the crew on board and maintain order on board.

Second, the safety of on-campus and off-campus activities

(A) to prevent electric shock

1. Don't touch or wipe the electrical enclosure with wet hands or wet cloth, don't hang clothes or objects on wires, and don't hang wires directly on nails.

2. Report the damaged wires, lamp holders, switches and sockets in time and ask someone to repair them. Do not touch them.

3. In case of fire caused by electrical equipment, cut off the power supply quickly and then put out the fire.

4, found that someone get an electric shock, to quickly cut off the power supply, and immediately report to the teacher, parents or other personnel for rescue.

5. Stay away from high-voltage charged bodies. Don't touch wires dropped from telephone poles, don't climb electrical platforms, don't climb telecommunication transmission towers and high-voltage transmission towers, and don't fly kites and fish under high-voltage wires.

6. Don't hide under conductive objects when it thunders and rains. Try to avoid or reduce outdoor activities in thunderstorm weather. Don't go to high places during thunderstorms in Lu Yu, and quickly find buildings with lightning protection devices or low-lying places to escape; Don't carry metal objects such as umbrellas, and squat down with your feet together to prevent step voltage damage and effectively reduce the probability of being struck by lightning.

(2) to prevent falling objects from hurting people.

1, don't enter the construction site.

2. It is forbidden to stand, pass and play under lifting, loading and unloading and hoisting equipment.

(3) Corridor safety

1, the school resolutely does not allow emergency assembly and other activities. During recess activities and evening self-study, teachers should be on duty at the stairs to maintain order.

2. Go up and down the stairs slowly and orderly to the right. Listen to the teacher on duty. No crowding. Especially when someone falls, stop going up and down immediately and help the fallen person quickly.

3. Don't skip around in the classroom and climb over the doors and windows; Don't chase and fight in the corridor, don't lean against the railing to tilt your body's center of gravity outward or pull the railing hard. Don't "March in a hurry" in the corridor and cause vibration, so as not to damage the floor.

(4) It is forbidden for students to bring sticks, knives and other sharp objects into the campus, let alone into the classroom; Students should pay attention to safety when using knives, compasses, pencils, pens and other learning tools, so as not to accidentally hurt themselves and others.

(E) the safety of children playing with teaching AIDS

Children's activity classes should always check toys and teach them whether they are rusty, damaged or falling off. If there are hidden dangers, they should be eliminated in time, and toys and teaching AIDS that have exceeded their service life should be replaced in time.

(6) Go out to play

1, outdoor activities should be led by teachers or parents, and sick students should not reluctantly participate.

2. It is best to go on the same day and return on the same day. You are not allowed to camp outside without the permission of your guardian.

3, go out to play, remember the home address, telephone number, parents' work unit telephone number.

4. When going out to play, in case of personal injury, such as robbery, bullying, bullying, you should immediately contact the public security, hospitals and other departments, and report to the school and parents in time.

It is forbidden to swim in the river without permission to avoid drowning accident. It is forbidden to climb mountains and explore.

6. After being bitten by a dog, you should be sent to the hospital immediately to deal with the wound. If you stay away from the hospital, you can quickly wash the wound with clean water or soapy water.

7. Don't panic when bitten by a snake. Use a handkerchief, belt, rope, etc. It is necessary to quickly tie it 3-5 cm away from the wound to slow down the spread of toxin, relax for a few seconds every 15 minutes, and quickly send it to the hospital for treatment.

8. On the way to and from school and going out to play, students are not allowed to poke the hive. If you are stung by poison bee, dial the sting first; Wash the wound with soapy water, salt water or clean water; Vinegar, garlic, ginger juice and leek can be mashed and applied to the affected part. Those with severe symptoms were sent to hospital for treatment.

9. On the way to and from school and going out to play, when going to cliffs, rivers or farmland irrigation canals with fast flowing water, you should take the safe side to avoid stepping on slippery feet and inadvertently causing dangerous accidents.

10, go out to play, if crowded, take the initiative to give in and consciously queue up. Don't join in the fun in crowded places to avoid accidents.

(7) Treat people with courtesy, make friends honestly, and don't quarrel or fight with others, let alone fight or fight.

Third, experiment and implementation safety.

1. Strengthen the management of toxic, harmful and radioactive dangerous chemicals in the school, establish account books, and strictly control the receipt and delivery of good articles.

2. In the process of experimental operation, students should listen to the teacher's guidance and operate in strict accordance with the experimental operation procedures. If the acid-base corrosive liquid accidentally touches your hands or other places, it should be washed with clean water as soon as possible.

3. Without permission, students are not allowed to enter the storage room of experimental instruments and articles and the experimental operation room, and are not allowed to touch toxic, harmful, flammable and explosive dangerous articles.

4, in contact with lighting and electricity, there is a risk of electric shock and death, must be careful to prevent electric shock.

Four. Safety of sports activities

1. Before participating in various sports activities, students should take the initiative to report their health status to the teacher, explaining what diseases are not suitable for participating in sports activities; Teachers should fully understand students' health status, observe students' physical changes at any time, and deal with abnormalities in time.

2, to participate in sports activities, clothes should be loose, don't pin brooches on clothes, don't wear all kinds of hairpins on your head, and the activities should not be too intense. It is necessary to carry out activities in strict accordance with the requirements of teachers, and pay attention to protecting yourself and others when carrying out antagonistic activities such as basketball, football and volleyball to avoid accidental injuries. Don't eat too much or drink too much water before participating in sports activities; After strenuous exercise, don't drink plenty of water, and don't eat cold drinks or take a cold bath immediately. After autumn and winter sports, you should also add clothes to keep warm.

3. Exercise properly before swimming to ensure good health. People with heart disease, hypertension and otitis media should not swim, and should not swim after strenuous activities.

4. Self-rescue and mutual rescue of drowning

Students should not bathe in the pond without permission to avoid drowning accidents. Don't panic if you can't swim when you drown. Lift your back, head and mouth up, take a deep breath as much as possible and exhale gently, which can increase buoyancy and keep your body floating. If there are floating objects or climbers, catch them in time and wait for rescue. Swimmers, due to physical strength or other reasons, should call for help in time, calmly choose floating objects or climbing objects to approach quickly. If the calf gastrocnemius muscle spasms, you can use supine position to float on the water and straighten your big toe hard until it is relieved. If they find a whirlpool, they should try to avoid it. After a person is rescued from the water, he should lie on his stomach, face down, open his mouth, let the accumulated water in the respiratory tract flow out naturally, remove foreign bodies from his mouth, keep his breathing smooth, and then send him to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible.

5, the game is safe, do not play violence, pornography, superstition, terror, reaction or other games that are not conducive to physical and mental health.

V. Food Hygiene and Safety

1, develop good personal hygiene habits and wash your hands before and after meals.

2. Students should learn to recognize the QS mark of food and not buy food and drink. Don't eat expired and spoiled food.

3, the school should do a good job in food procurement, transportation, storage and other processes of health work, to prevent food source pollution and food poisoning accidents.

4. Schools should strengthen the management of drinking water sources.

5, drinking pipe personnel must have a health certificate to go to work.

6. The school canteen must keep the environment clean and tidy, and eliminate harmful insects such as flies and mice.

7. Wash raw fruits and vegetables, do not drink raw water, and do not eat wild mushrooms, wild vegetables and wild fruits at will to prevent poisoning. It is strictly forbidden to steal fruits from farmers' trees and melons in the fields, and beware of pesticide poisoning.

8, after food poisoning, should eliminate the poison as soon as possible, immediately report, quickly sent to hospital for treatment.

Prevention and treatment of infectious diseases with intransitive verbs

1. If you are sick (such as fever, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, etc.), you should report to your parents and teachers and go to the hospital for treatment. Don't conceal the illness and delay the treatment time, so as not to aggravate the illness and cause danger. We should find, diagnose, report, isolate and treat infectious diseases early.

2. Strengthen personal hygiene and cultivate good hygiene habits.

3. Strengthen physical exercise, arrange life and rest reasonably, and improve immunity.

4. Actively cooperate with the physical examination organized by the school, avoid contact with infected patients, take an active part in prevention, take preventive drugs, and consciously accept vaccination.

Seven, fire safety

(1) Fire prevention in schools and public places

1, please do not carry fireworks, matches, lighters and other inflammable and explosive articles.

2. Don't smoke or play with fire, especially in inflammable and explosive places such as gas stations and filling stations.

3. Don't light torches, burn crop straws or grass slopes on the way to or from school.

(2) family fire prevention

1, use fire safely.

(1) Don't use gasoline, diesel oil and alcohol when making a fire;

(2) Don't dump the furnace ash and slag when removing them, and don't touch flammable materials. It is best to have a fixed safe place, and pay more attention to safety when dumping furnace ash in windy days.

2. Use liquefied natural gas correctly and safely according to the operation specifications.

Master the use of the switch correctly, remember to close the valve after use, and don't play with the switch at will.

3. Use household appliances safely.

Master the usage of household appliances correctly, and don't fiddle with household appliances at will.

(3) In case of fire, handle it in the following ways:

(1) Call 1 19 immediately, report the exact location, fire type and fire situation to the fire department, and send personnel to wait for the fire truck at the intersection; (2) When a small fire starts, fire extinguishers, water, sand, dry soil, soaked towels, sheets, quilts, etc. Can be used to put out fires correctly. (3) The most important thing is to leave the scene as soon as possible and get out of danger. You can cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, cover your body with blankets or bedding, wrap your head and rush out of the room to get out of the fire safely. (four) the state prohibits schools, institutions and other social organizations from organizing primary and secondary school students to participate in fire fighting, and underage students are not allowed to participate in fire fighting.

Eight, to prevent intentional injury

(1) How to protect yourself when encountering bad people ── For primary and secondary school students, it is more important to learn to distinguish the good guys and bad guys around them and do their own safety precautions. Bad guys generally refer to people with bad quality and criminals who commit robbery, theft, fraud, murder, arson, hooliganism and other activities that seriously undermine social order.

On the surface, bad people are no different from ordinary people. They don't write on their faces, and the bad guys don't have a certain look. When bad people do bad things, they always choose the time of committing crimes in advance, so as to achieve their goals, not be found, and easily escape.

1. Generally speaking, the kidnapping and abduction of children by bad guys mostly occur when students are on their way to school, when there are no parents at home at noon, and when students go out to play alone at night. Criminals who violate girls often choose to enter the room in the early morning, dusk or late at night, and sometimes they follow them when there is no one at home during the day. Burglary, robbery, etc. Often choose parents' working hours or when there is no one at home during the day.

2. The phenomenon that students are robbed when they travel abroad also happens from time to time.

Bad guys are good at camouflage before committing crimes. Different methods are used to carry out different violations. You can approach primary and secondary school students in the following ways, pretend to encounter difficulties while they are unprepared for infringement, and ask them for help. Such as: asking for directions, helping to find people, helping to move things, etc. Lie that the child's family members are injured and sick in hospital, or that they are parents, colleagues and friends. In an emergency, they will pick up the children.

Pretending to be a school teacher, police or other law enforcement administrators, claiming that primary and secondary school students violated school rules and discipline, forcibly taking away, kidnapping, robbing money and molesting girls.

Pretend to be a salesman, deliveryman, plumber, repairman, etc. Let the child open the door.

Deliberately giving small favors to small favors, deceiving primary and secondary school students in the name of candy, food, toys, money, things, playing games, etc. Please hitch a ride or take you out to take away.

(2) Avoid strangers breaking into the home-usually alone at home, and lock the gate, gate, security door and fence. Close the doors and windows when you go out to play, and don't forget to lock the door to prevent thieves from sneaking in. Take care of the key. Pupils should not hang it around their necks. Pay attention to put them in their clothes, don't expose them outside, and prevent bad people from following them into the room.

Someone knocks at the door, so be sure to ask the reason. Don't open the door for people you don't know. If a stranger asks to open the door as a repairman or salesman, it means that it is not needed at home, please go away or make some excuses and ask him not to disturb. When the bad guys want to break in, they can shout at the windows and balconies, or call the police to scare the bad guys away. The calling number is 1 10.

(3) How to avoid being trafficked and kidnapped? When going out to play, you should ask your parents for permission, and tell your parents or other family members where you will go and the approximate time to return home.

Get into the habit of closing the door after entering and leaving the house. Don't take the unattended elevator alone with strangers.

When going out to play and go shopping inside and outside the school, it is best not to act alone, but to take a walk with classmates and friends.

Don't ride with strangers. Don't accept gifts from strangers.

Don't go through narrow streets and dark underground passages alone, don't go to remote parks and unattended public toilets alone, and close the doors and windows when you are free.

Don't show off your parents' status or wealth in front of outsiders or friends. When a stranger pretends to have an emergency at home, he can report it to the teacher immediately and get in touch with his parents to confirm whether it is true.

In order to avoid being robbed on the road, try to go with your classmates and friends.

Dress simply, do not wear brand-name watches, do not wear brand-name clothes, etc.

When you go out at night and early in the morning, you should take brightly lit and spacious streets instead of remote paths or wasteland.

Don't withdraw money from the bank. When necessary, you can give your savings to your parents to keep for you. Don't put your home key in your schoolbag, you should put it in your pocket. In this way, even if the schoolbag is robbed, you can enter the home. Certificate, address, address book, etc. It should not be put in the schoolbag to avoid falling into the wrong hands and causing unnecessary trouble.

When traveling, don't eat and drink with fellow passengers or roommates at will. Even if the other person is particularly enthusiastic, you should politely decline, lest the bad guys use this means to harm others. Hide when you bring money, and don't March all over the city.

(4) How to avoid fighting-be honest and sincere in dealing with people, always think of others, take the initiative to ease tensions, and take the initiative to make peace or check the shortcomings of your own behavior with a high attitude; Even if it is reasonable, we should first ease the contradiction and discuss right and wrong in detail after the other party calms down. When the contradictions between the two sides cannot be mediated by themselves, teachers, parents and friends can be invited to mediate.

Don't put too much emphasis on being nice to one person or several people and excluding others. When you are unreasonably ridiculed, criticized or abused by others, be patient with humility. Don't get emotional, angry, lose your mind and quarrel with others.

Don't watch the excitement when you meet bad teenagers fighting or making trouble on the road. You should leave the scene as soon as possible and call 1 10 to report the case, or ask the teacher to handle it.

People who meet hooligans and drunks should try to avoid them. Don't confront such people head-on, in case you get hurt in a fight.

If you find fights between classmates or between classmates and people in the society in or near the school, you should report to the teacher immediately.

Be careful when making friends and don't join any gangs. Don't wander around late at night. Pay attention to social morality in public places, and don't make loud noises and fights like no one's watching, so as not to arouse others' disgust and lead to quarrels and fights.

No access to electronic game rooms, underground dance halls, bars, billiards rooms and other places.

(five) to prevent mental patients from being hurt. When you meet a mental patient, you should stay away and avoid as soon as possible, don't watch, don't tease, tease, tease and stimulate; For demented people with mental retardation, alcoholic lunatics, etc. They sometimes behave like mental patients. They should also stay away, avoid and not stimulate them. If you are injured, you should get out of danger as soon as possible and report to teachers, parents, police or other adults immediately.