How to evaluate Shaoyang's position in Hunan Province?

Hunan Province is located in the middle of China and the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, corresponding to Hubei Province. Hunan province is named "Hunan" because most of the area is south of Dongting Lake, and it is called "Xiang" for short because Xiangjiang River, the largest river in the province, runs through the whole territory, with Changsha as its capital. Hunan borders Jiangxi in the east, Chongqing and Guizhou in the west, Guangdong and Guangxi in the south and Hubei in the north. By the end of 20 15, the total population of Hunan province was 67.83 million, which governed 14 cities and 122 counties (cities, districts). Among them, Xinning County belongs to Shaoyang City and has a long history. The name was given by the emperor.

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First of all, Xinning County belongs to Shaoyang City, located in the southwest of Hunan Province, bordering Dongan County in the east, Chengbu County in the west, quanzhou county and Ziyuan County in the south, and Wugang City and Shaoyang County in the north. Xinning county has a long history. As early as the Neolithic Age, human beings have been thriving in China. In the historical stage of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, this area belongs to the middle zone of Chu, Qian and Wu. In 22 1 year BC, Qin Shihuang divided the six countries and established the Qin dynasty. Under the county system, Xinning area belongs to Changsha County. After entering the Western Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty set up Zhaoling County, which was under the jurisdiction of Zhaoling and was assigned to Changsha. In 124 BC, Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, analyzed that Zhaoling County was the location of Fuyi (also known as Fuyi), which was the land of Fuguo and belonged to Lingling County.

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As for why Xinning became a "government town" in the Western Han Dynasty, according to the Records of Xinning County, there is Furong Ridge in Jincheng Mountain Area of China. Because the ancient sound of "Furong" and "Fuyi" is similar, and the water is named after the mountain, it has the name of Fuyi and other countries. In 402 AD, that is, during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the county was renamed Fu County, which belonged to Shaoling County. The historical origin of Fu County is that he evaded the taboo of Huan Wen's father Huan Yi and defected to Iraq. Her husband has no practical significance and cannot be named as a county alone, so it was renamed as a county. In 53 1 year, during the reign of Liang Wudi in the Southern Dynasties, Fu County was changed to Fuyang County, which was subordinate to Zhaoling County.

Regarding the historical origin of the name of Fuyang County, Xinning County Records said: "The peak of jincheng mountain in Yidong is like a hand, like holding the sun, so it is also called Fuyang." Thus, just as Tangshan was named after Tangshan, Fuyang County at that time was also named after the mountain. In this historical stage of the Southern Song Dynasty, Xinning County was established in Zhao Gou, Song Gaozong. The historical origin of Xinning County has a certain relationship with Yue Fei and Yang Zaixing. In 1 13 1 year, Cao Cheng occupied Daozhou, Hezhou and Yang Zaixing as Cao Cheng's department, followed Cao Cheng south and plundered Lingnan. After being defeated by Zhang Xi 'an, Yang Zaixing asked Zhang Xian to tie him to see Yue Fei. Yue Fei was surprised at his appearance when he saw Yang Zaixing, but he didn't kill Yang Zaixing and let him serve his country.

Finally, it was precisely because of the pacification of the Yang Zaixing Uprising that Xinning County was established in Zhaojian, Song Gaozong, which meant that after the pacification of the Uprising, a new "peace" was ushered in. After the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty, Xinning County belonged to Wugang Road. After Zhu Yuanzhang established the Ming Dynasty, Wugang Road was changed to Wugang House, and Xinning County was subordinate to Wugang House. In A.D. 1376, it was changed to Wugang House, which governed Xinning County. Suining County belongs to Baoqing Prefecture. During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Xinning County was directly under Baoqing Prefecture. 1986 shaoyang area was abolished and Xinning county was changed to shaoyang city. As of 20 12, Xinning county has a total area of 275 1.30 square kilometers and a total population of 623,500.

There are 872 species of animal resources belonging to 2 12 families in Xinning county. Among them are musk deer, macaque, abalone carp, leopard, crested deer, water deer, original cat, macaque, red-bellied pheasant and so on. There are 5645 species of plant resources in 465 families. Among them, Ginkgo biloba, Abies fargesii and other national second-class protected tree species 13, Hemlock longibracteata, Fokienia hodginsii and other national third-class protected tree species, 22. There are 2 13 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine resources, including 28 kinds of national first-class and second-class medicinal materials. There are 334 genera and 9 17 species of woody plants in Xinning county, including 4 19 species in precious trees and 40 rare trees in ancient times. The county's forest stock is 4.652 million cubic meters, with 30 million bamboos, and the forest coverage rate is 62.6%. Xinning county is not only the base county of 30 timber forests in the province, but also the base county of 10 special pits, paper-making forests and fast-growing forests.