Do a good job of safety protection in high temperature weather

Do a good job in the safety protection of high temperature weather

Do a good job in the safety protection of high temperature weather. It is already a very hot summer, and the temperature is always high, so many people's appetites will be affected by high temperature. Moreover, it is hot in summer, so we should do a good job in safety protection of high temperature weather. Do a good job of safety protection in hot weather 1

Pay attention to high-power electrical equipment

Overload operation

Continuous high temperature, and the use of high-power electrical appliances such as air conditioners, refrigerators and electric fans has increased greatly, which makes the electrical equipment lines overload, the insulation skin of the power supply is damaged, which causes short circuit and ignition, or the motor of the electrical appliance gets wet, which reduces the insulation strength and causes short circuit and motor fire. Therefore, we should pay attention to the ventilation of electrical appliances, prevent parts from being corroded by moisture, ensure good heat dissipation of household appliances, and avoid the damage of parts caused by high temperature of electrical appliances and fire.

Eliminate the hidden danger of motor vehicle spontaneous combustion in time

The Municipal Emergency Management Bureau reminds that cars and electric bicycles exposed to the sun and illegally placing inflammable and explosive articles such as charging treasure, lighter and car perfume are at risk of spontaneous combustion. Vehicle overload for a long time, serious engine oil pollution and poor ventilation equipment will all lead to spontaneous combustion. Pay attention to the normal maintenance and repair of the vehicle, and be sure to check the vehicle fire extinguisher regularly.

Prevent production accidents caused by high-temperature operation

The Municipal Emergency Management Bureau reminds that high-temperature weather can not only damage the health of outdoor workers, but also easily lead to safety accidents. Therefore, when working at high temperature, it is necessary to arrange work and rest time reasonably and avoid high temperature periods; Wear safety helmet in strict accordance with the requirements for high-temperature open-air operation; Employees should learn the knowledge of safe construction in summer and master relevant prevention and protection skills; In high-temperature workplaces in closed (semi-closed) spaces, ventilation and cooling should be strengthened to avoid heatstroke;

pressure vessels should be protected from high temperature and sun protection in high temperature weather; Production and business units should strengthen the inspection of the correct use and wearing of labor protection articles, take fire prevention measures, strictly abide by safety operation procedures, and do a good job in preventing exposure.

prevent drowning accidents

in hot weather, some citizens will choose swimming to cool down. The Municipal Emergency Management Bureau reminded that you should choose a regular swimming pool with safety measures, and you should not swim in dangerous waters such as wild reservoirs, rivers, lakes and unopened beaches.

Warm-up exercises should be carried out before launching, and qualified swimming rings and other drowning prevention appliances should be prepared. Minors should be accompanied by their parents or teachers. They should not go into the water without permission. When swimming, they must keep calm and call for help in time in case of danger or cramps. Do a good job in safety protection of high temperature weather 2

1. Improve the awareness of safety responsibility and earnestly implement various measures

1. Improve the plan and carry out hidden dangers investigation. Combined with the actual situation of epidemic prevention and control and the start of school, we should fully consider the possible impact of high temperature weather and short-term heavy rainfall, improve and refine the work plan and emergency plan from the perspective of actual combat, carry out targeted safety hazard investigation, and focus on strengthening the inspection of key places and facilities such as school gates, student dormitories, various laboratories, canteens, water and electricity pump houses, dangerous chemicals warehouses, fire-fighting equipment, public venues and motorcades. Timely carry out verification and corresponding sun protection measures for epidemic prevention and control temperature measuring facilities and equipment.

2. Do a good job in food safety supervision. Focus on strengthening the work of asking for certificates and tickets for raw materials in student canteens, temperature detection in refrigerators or cold storage, and standardized disposal of leftovers, and conduct detection and investigation of infectious sources to prevent bacterial food-borne diseases.

3. Improve traffic management. Do a good job in the safety inspection of commuter school buses during high temperature, give special safety training and education warnings to drivers, organize emergency handling drills for high-temperature spontaneous combustion of vehicles when necessary, and ensure that escape hammers, fire extinguishers and other equipment are complete.

second, adhere to the people-oriented principle, and do a good job in all work as a whole

1. Do a good job in the protection of teachers and students. All schools and units should fully consider the possible adverse effects of high temperature and extreme weather on school operation, formulate corresponding management and service emergency plans, and ensure the basic living needs of teachers and students staying in school, cadres and workers on duty and epidemic prevention and control personnel such as normal meals, water, electricity, air conditioning, heatstroke prevention and cooling. In view of the work of reporting for school, it is necessary to formulate corresponding safety measures under high temperature conditions to avoid students' exposure to the sun and strenuous exercise for a long time.

Colleges and universities that have not installed air-conditioning in their dormitories should open classrooms, gymnasiums, libraries and other public places with air-conditioning facilities in a timely and orderly manner according to the living and learning needs of students and employees staying in school, and do a good job in ventilation and regular disinfection. The medical department, student department and boarding department of the school should strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge for students staying in school and front-line personnel in epidemic prevention and control, and help the patients with suspected heatstroke in time.

2. Strengthen care for workers. Continuous high temperature will have a certain impact on outdoor work, so we should pay attention to the labor protection of those who work under high temperature conditions and need to do outdoor work for a long time during the day, as well as frontline personnel such as epidemic prevention and control. It is necessary to take reasonable arrangements for working hours, rotate operations, appropriately increase the rest time of workers in high-temperature working environment, reduce labor intensity, and reduce outdoor operations during high-temperature periods, and effectively implement heatstroke prevention and cooling measures to ensure the safety and health of workers, teachers and students.

3. Strengthen students' mental health intervention. All schools and units should give full consideration to the possible impact of high temperature and extreme weather, campus epidemic prevention and control and school work on students' mental health, attach importance to students' psychological intervention, formulate emergency psychological intervention plans, and strengthen information sharing among departments. Strengthen the propaganda of students' psychological self-adjustment, and smooth the channels of psychological counseling and help.

third, strengthen the coordination of departments, and do a good job in emergency treatment and duty

1. Do a good job in emergency treatment during high temperature. All schools and units should keep close contact with power supply, water supply, gas supply and other departments, strengthen the inspection of infrastructure in schools and prepare for emergency treatment, and ensure the smooth operation of water and electricity pipelines, facilities and equipment under extreme high temperature weather and high load conditions. Conditional school medical departments should make emergency plans to deal with heatstroke patients, strengthen the necessary medical force, and provide adequate heatstroke prevention drugs.

2. Do a good job in emergency handling of possible short-term heavy rainfall. During the high temperature period, there may be short-term heavy precipitation and thunderstorm and windy weather in this city, which may lead to water accumulation in some areas. Please prepare for drainage and flood prevention in advance; Take reinforcement measures for outdoor items, outdoor signboards and simple structures that are easily affected by strong winds.

3. Strengthen duty and information submission. All schools and units should conscientiously do a good job in duty work, implement the duty and information reporting system, make good preparations for emergency rescue, and ensure that personnel, measures and responsibilities are in place. In case of emergency, we should immediately start the emergency response plan, organize forces to properly handle it, and report it in time according to regulations. Do a good job of safety protection in hot weather 3

Pay attention to heat dissipation

In hot summer, not only children, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases will be hit by heat waves, but even strong young people are no exception. This is because, although various tissues of the human body can regulate their body temperature in a large range, due to many external factors, the relevant systems in the human body will be out of balance. Every time there is too much heat in the human body, a large amount of water will be lost, and electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chlorine, etc.) will be disordered accordingly, resulting in a rapid increase in body temperature and abnormal operation of various tissues and systems of the human body.

The human body produces a lot of heat energy, especially after too much exercise. At the same time, the human body will automatically absorb sunlight and other heat sources around it, such as blast furnaces, machines and other heat sources released by fuel. On the contrary, as long as the temperature of the external environment is lower than human body temperature, the human body will also radiate heat in the body by radiation or transfer; In addition, when touching an object with a lower body temperature than oneself, it will also transfer its own heat; Sweating and breathing are another way to give off heat in the body. Knowing the above knowledge will help us to consciously and scientifically radiate our body temperature and heat.

Prevention should be given first

Children under 4 years old, elderly people over 6 years old and patients, especially pay attention to heat protection. High fever, hyperthyroidism, participation in physical exercise and other factors will also increase the production of heat in the body; The stuffy room and working environment will also make the human body absorb more heat; In addition, drinking alcohol, suffering from diabetes, the temperature of the surrounding environment is too high, the environment is too humid, and wearing clothes that don't fit tightly will directly affect the heat dissipation in the body.

Some effective preventive measures should be taken to prevent heat in midsummer. For example, you can drink as much water as possible according to your activity and never let yourself be in a state of thirst; Do not drink beverages containing caffeine, alcohol or too sweet;

people who are engaged in field work with high labor intensity should avoid being exposed to work for too long in direct sunlight, and should not operate in the scorching sun from 1: 3 noon to 3: pm to avoid heatstroke; If possible, try to stay in a room with air conditioning or good ventilation during this time, and pay attention to rest; When the weather is too hot, you should try to reduce the amount of exercise and pay attention to wearing light and cool clothes with light colors.

prevention of dehydration

dehydration is a disease that occurs because the climate is too hot, resulting in a large amount of water loss in the human body. In our daily life, especially in midsummer, we should pay attention to hydrating at any time and place. As for the appropriate amount of supplement, it depends on the specific occupation, working environment and nature of the work that the individual is engaged in, and the distress signal issued by the lack of water in the body.

Although the human body system can adapt to the situation of water shortage within a certain range, this adaptation process usually takes several days or even weeks, so don't wait until you feel thirsty to replenish water. The best effect of quenching thirst is boiled water.