He Jiaotian's main experience

He Jiaotian (19191June14 ~ June 65438+1October 27, 2004), a famous performing artist of Huai Opera, was originally named He, and his ancestral home was in jianhu county, Jiangsu Province. He has accumulated rich experience in performing arts in his long artistic career. One of his major artistic achievements is the creation and development of "free tone linking sentences" on the basis of traditional tunes, which greatly enriched the expressive force of Huai Opera's aria and made outstanding contributions to the art of Huai Opera's aria.

Chinese name: He.

Alias: He Jiaotian

Nationality: China.

Date of birth:19191010/4.

Date of death: 654381October 27th.

Occupation: performing artist

Main achievements: Founder of Huai Opera School.

Masterpieces: Yang Jiajiang, Loyal Li Xiucheng, Three Women Grab the Board.

brief introduction

He Jiaotian, a Jiangsu Lakers team, male, a famous Huai Opera performer, was originally named He. He studied art at the age of 8, 10 took the stage. His stage name is ten years old. At first, it was ugly feet, and later it was changed to old students, and it also played primary school students and clean ones. The road to play is very wide. His voice was highlighted, and the "serial sentences" of Huai Opera tunes were also created by him. His representative works include Yang Jiajiang (Old Gong Ling), Li Xiucheng (Li Xiucheng) and Three Girls Grab the Board (Huang Boxian).

He is a famous actor of Shanghai Huai Opera Troupe. He died in Shanghai Huadong Hospital in 2004 at the age of 85.

Birthday: 19 19 10 month, the lunar calendar is no longer a year.

Time of death: 65438+2004127 October, on the morning of the sixth day of the first month of the lunar calendar.

/kloc-joined the China * * * production party in 0/957. He has performed in Jiangsu, Shanghai and other places. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the director of the Art Committee of Shanghai People's Huai Opera Troupe and the vice chairman of Shanghai Branch of China Theatre Association. 1952 won the second prize of the first national opera performer. He once created "Lian Sentences" on the basis of traditional tunes, which enriched the expressive force of Huai Opera singing. He is good at Yang Jiajiang and Li Xiucheng.

Artistic experience

He Jiaotian studied art at the age of 8 and took the stage at the age of 10. His stage name is 10 years old. At first, it was ugly feet, but later it was changed to old students, and it also played primary school students and clean ones. The road to play is very wide. His voice was highlighted, and the "serial sentences" of Huai Opera tunes were also created by him. His representative works include Yang Jiajiang (Old Gong Ling), Li Xiucheng (Li Xiucheng) and Three Girls Grab the Board (Huang Boxian).

He is a well-known senior artist in Huai Opera. He used to be a member of the first and second CPPCC in Shanghai, director, deputy head and art consultant of the Art Committee of Shanghai Huai Opera Troupe. China * * * production party party member. National first-class actor of Shanghai Huai Opera Troupe. Mr. He Jiaotian has successively won the first prize of 1950, 195 1 Shanghai New Year Opera Singer, the second prize of 1952 first opera viewing conference, and the first prize of 1954 East China Opera viewing conference. From 65438 to 0953, he participated in the third China people's condolence performance with the Shanghai People's Huai Opera Troupe. Zeng was awarded 1956 as an advanced worker in Shanghai. 1957, He Jiaotian gloriously joined the China * * * Production Party. He Jiaotian is a versatile artist. He started out as a clown, and later he became an old man and writer, a martial artist, a martial artist with a beard and a painted face, which can be described as "raw, ugly and clean". He is famous for his deep foundation and broad road to play. Since he came on stage at the age of ten, he has performed 100 many ancient and modern plays.

magnum opus

In the Art Gallery of Huai Opera, he successfully portrayed Huang Boxian in Three Women Grab the Chessboard, Wang Tingyu and Bao Zheng in Qin Xianglian, He Yang in Yang Jiajiang, Song Mrding in The Party's Daughter, Can't Go That Way, Li Xiucheng in Loyal King Li Xiucheng and Dayu in Water Control. Many Huai operas were personally excavated, arranged, adapted and arranged by Mr. He Lao. After years of stage tempering, they gradually became the repertoire series of the old Huai opera, which was passed down from generation to generation and lasted for a long time.

contribution

He Jiaotian's "He Paiqiang" is an important vocal art school in Huai Opera and has made outstanding contributions. This kind of singing pays attention to the skill and artistry of singing, with clear articulation, pure phonology, loud voice and deep breath, giving people a smooth, vigorous and stretched artistic beauty. Being good at using vibrato is full of emotional characteristics, paying attention to the use of true and false sounds, resulting in a strong contrast of timbre. His "free-tune conjunctions" created a new situation in the singing art of Huai Opera. He's derivative cavity art is widely spread in the north and south of the Yangtze River. It successfully draws lessons from the folk rap art, and applies it to Huai Opera with the characteristics of fast-paced singing, and makes innovations, so that the tune can express the feelings of characters or narrative plots, achieving the artistic effect of spreading thousands of miles.

He is a famous actor in Shanghai Huai Theatre. He died in Shanghai Huadong Hospital in 2004 at the age of 85.

He pai founder

Jiangsu is a big province of opera, and there are many kinds of operas. There are local operas, such as Xi Opera, Yang Opera and Su Ju, as well as foreign operas, such as Beijing Opera and Yue Opera. Among them, the most important local operas in this province are: Xi, Yang, Huai and Xi. Huai Opera, also known as Jianghuai Opera, is a genre of folk rap based on folk rap music. It originated from Huaibei, Yanfu, Baoying and other places in the ancient "Six Huai Genus", that is, it was formed by the music of two tributaries in the east (Xiahe area) and the west (Shanghe area), with a history of 100 years. It is popular in the north and south of the great river and the Shanghai-Nanjing line, and has a solid mass base especially in northern Jiangsu.

He Jiaotian's singing style is a link between the past and the future, characterized by deep inhalation and even articulation. Natural gas can be used for both lyric and sentence linking, and the nozzle is powerful and leaves no trace, which makes the singing style of middle-aged and elderly drama characters have distinct age characteristics.

What is the stage management of the 50-year Huai Opera Tianchan stage joint benefit performance?

He was born in a family of Huai Opera, and studied Huai Opera with his father He and his uncle He Kongbiao since childhood. /kloc-performed in Shanghai, Funing and Jiangsu at the age of 0/0, and was known as "Ten-year-old Red". Play the clown at first, then the old man, the young man and the martial artist. In his early years in Shanghai, he performed with Tong, Xiao and Kuai. A solid foundation and a broad road to play. Once with Xiao, and other groups, "* * * and class". 1947, he and Tong performed Wutai Mountain on the stage of Shan Yifu in Shanghai, and the audience was packed. 1950 won the first prize of Shanghai Spring Festival Opera Singing Competition, and 195 1 entered Huaiguang Huai Opera Troupe as the deputy head and deputy director of the Art Committee. In the same year, he participated in the Shanghai Spring Festival Opera Singing Competition with Honey and won the actor. 1952 won the second prize as an actor when he participated in the first opera viewing exhibition in Zhao Kuangyin with the corner of "A Thousand Miles to Send Jingniang", and 1954 won the first prize as an actor when he participated in the East China viewing exhibition with the corner of "You can't go that way". 1957165438+10 joined the China * * * Production Party. From 65438 to 0974, he served as a teacher of Shanghai People's Huai Opera Troupe.

Characteristics of works

He Jiaotian, who is known as the "Li Anliang of Huai Opera", has performed many plays since he came on stage at the age of/kloc-0. In 1930s and 1940s, He Jiaotian used folk rap art for reference, strung many lyrics together and sang at a faster speed. He applied this singing method to Huai Opera to innovate and develop, and achieved strong artistic effects in both expressing characters' emotions and narrating plots. He wrote on the basis of traditional tunes. After the rise, he absorbed the flexible characteristics of free tone, formed his free tone conjunctions, and created a new situation in the art of vocal cavity. He Pai's singing skills are clear articulation, pure phonology, loud voice and deep use of gas. His singing gives people a smooth, vigorous and stretching aesthetic feeling. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he made bold innovations in vocal music. In "Three Women Grab the Board", the great singing style of "just in court" is boldly combined with rotation. In "Morning in the Harbor", the habit that vocal music generally does not need sad tunes is broken, and the method of changing the tune with sad tunes is adopted to adapt to the vocal music area, which appropriately expresses the dock workers' sad and painful feelings towards the old society. Over the years, they have been shaped as: Huang Boxian in Three Women Grab the Chessboard, Fang Qing in My Aunt, Li Xiucheng in Morning in the Harbor, Dayu in Li Xiucheng, Wang Tingyu in Water Control, Bao Zheng in Qin Xianglian and Bao Zheng, the old monitor in Yulixiang, and a Dream of Red Mansions.

River School Art Exhibition Held

In order to celebrate the inclusion of Huai Opera in the national intangible cultural heritage protection list, Shanghai Huai Opera Troupe invited several generations of Huai Opera performance artists to sit in Yifu Stage and hold an art exhibition of Huai Opera performance artist He Jiaotian School. On the basis of traditional tunes, He Jiaotian created and developed the conjunctions of free tunes, forming a unique harmony art. 10 The "original sketch" that night will explain the artistic charm of the derivative tune of Huai Opera in the form of a red-hot party. 1 1 The "inheritance sketch" that night will highlight the development and prosperity of the derivative tune of Huai Opera.

On June 10, June 10, June10/day, the celebration of the inclusion of Huai Opera in the protection list of "national intangible cultural heritage" and the special performance of Huai Opera performance artist He Jiaotian school art were held at Yifu Stage.

He Jiaotian, a famous actor of Huai Opera, was born in Jianhu, Jiangsu. He formed his own school and accumulated rich experience in performing arts in his long artistic career. One of his major artistic achievements is the creation and development of "free tone linking sentences" on the basis of traditional tunes, which greatly enriched the expressive force of Huai Opera's aria and made outstanding contributions to the art of Huai Opera's aria. He created and led the art of "He Pai Opera", which laid an important foundation for the further development and perfection of early Huai Opera.

This genre art exhibition is divided into two performances: original and inheritance. The original articles include the classic aria of Huai Opera, A Thousand Miles to Beijing Niang, Pipa Shou, Lovers Bridge, Female Trial and Three Women Grab the Board. In the chapter of inheritance, excerpts from the plays such as Sending the Tower, Picking up Coal Slag, Three Killings in Wuhan, The Story of the Red Lantern, The Story of the Golden Dragon and The Fly are selected. There are many famous performers. In addition to the famous actors of Huai Opera, such as Yi Xiaoping, He, and Dai Jianmin, the troupe also invited famous artists from northern Jiangsu to give wonderful performances of Huai Opera to the audience. The two-day performance was packed, and warm applause and cheers rang out from time to time in the theater. Wu Xiaoming, president of Wenguang Performing Arts Center, Lu Guoqing, secretary of Party Committee, and Huang, vice president, attended and watched the performance.

Outside the performance

He Jiaotian, a performing artist with the reputation of "Master of Huai Opera", died in East China Hospital. His son, He, a famous actor of Shanghai Huai Opera Troupe, said: "Without the care of the party and the government and such good living and medical conditions, my father could not have lived to be 85 years old. Therefore, he often said that he was a lucky person before his death. " Mr. He Jiaotian has been ill for many years. In the past three or four years, he spent almost all his time in a hospital bed. Nevertheless, this simple-minded old artist always feels very satisfied and happy with life. He said that the older generation of Huai opera actors, like their fathers, were born in poverty, experienced the sufferings of the old society and knew the joys and sorrows of ordinary people. After entering the new society and era, they have a particularly strong sense of turning over, so they have very sincere and simple feelings for the country, the troupe and the audience.

1989, after retirement, Mr. He Jiaotian, despite his weak health, did not stay at home to recuperate, but devoted himself enthusiastically to Huai Opera activities. Many communities and streets in Shanghai are full of Huai Opera salons, teahouses, societies and clubs. When these people spontaneously organize and invite him to participate in activities, he always responds to requests, always comes, never pays any fees, and insists on taking the bus no matter how far it is. He directed the opera fans to sing, got together with them, and tried his best to promote the art of Huai opera and cultivate the audience of Huai opera. "My father always reminds us that the art of Huai Opera is rooted in the working people, and the actors of Huai Opera should be integrated into the public, serve them and make friends with them," said He Sara. Because of this, everyone affectionately called Mr. He Lao "He Da".

The Death of the Famous Huai Opera Artist

On the morning of October 27th, 65438/kloc-0, He Jiaotian, the producer of China and a famous performer of Huai Opera, died in Shanghai Huadong Hospital at the age of 85. He Jiaotian, Jiangsu Jianhu, formerly known as He, has a stage name of ten years old. He is a versatile artist, well-born, ugly, with a broad career and deep foundation. He is brave in innovation and has formed a unique style in his performance practice, which is called "He School" in the world. He created a "serial sentence" which was deeply loved by the audience and made outstanding contributions to the singing art of Huai Opera.

/10 2004 In 2004 15, the farewell ceremony of He Jiaotian's body was held in Longhua Funeral Home.