What does "four defenses" mean?

1. "Four defenses" refers to the combination of civil air defense, physical defense, technical defense and psychological defense.

2. The "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era-the integration of three treatments and four precautions.

Adhere to the "three governance integration". The integration of autonomy, rule of law and rule of virtue is the main path of "Fengqiao experience" in the new period.

The combination of civil air defense, physical defense, technical defense and psychological defense is an important means of "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new period.

Three. Specific case of "four defenses"

1. Civil air defense-duty team+patrol team (taking Yongkang as an example)

(1) Equipped with professional duty team. By selecting the best among the social rescue teams, a duty team with professional rescue knowledge was established. At present, the team on duty consists of the Qianxi Rescue Team, the People's Aid Team and members of the Winter Swimming Association. Every morning and afternoon during the swimming peak, the team members on duty are on duty around the reservoir. Advise those who don't want to wear protective gear, rescue those who are unfortunately drowning in time, and do their best to provide high-level reservoir drowning prevention services.

(2) Rational use of patrol resources. Baiyun Reservoir is located in Lu Cun behind the mountain, and the village patrol team volunteered to undertake other work of Baiyun Reservoir. In addition to patrolling the vehicles parked around Baiyun Reservoir, the patrol team is also responsible for regularly cleaning up the garbage around the reservoir to ensure the safety of swimmers' property and the green environment around the reservoir.

2. Physical defense-equipment and devices+safety reminder (taking Yongkang as an example)

(1) is to purchase drowning prevention devices and life-saving equipment. The rescue team is responsible for purchasing drowning prevention devices such as followers and professional life-saving equipment such as assault boats with funds sponsored by caring enterprises such as Buyang Group. Swimmers must wear anti-drowning devices before entering the water, which can not only prevent drowning accidents, but also effectively determine the drowning position of drowning people and facilitate rescue. Due to the large area of the reservoir, once the drowning position is far from the shore, it is not enough to rely on manual rescue. The use of assault boats can minimize the rescue time and race against time for the subsequent rescue of drowning people.

(2) It is to improve the safety tips around the reservoir. According to many on-the-spot investigations, high-pitched broadcasts were installed around Baiyun Reservoir, and anti-drowning reminders were broadcast periodically during swimming time. At the same time, warning signs and warning banners are set in eye-catching positions to restrain swimmers' dangerous behavior.

3. Technical defense-video blindness+patrol (taking Yongkang as an example)

(1) is a woven video protection network. According to the past drowning situation, the Jiangnan police station, through continuous debugging and accumulation, "supplemented the blindness" of the monitoring equipment of Baiyun Reservoir and its surrounding areas to ensure the full coverage of the reservoir and its surrounding monitoring.

(2) This is an efficient inspection. The video patrol was conducted by the monitoring personnel of Jiangnan police station, especially for the irregular and high-frequency online patrol during the peak swimming period of the reservoir. Inform the off-line personnel on duty of the abnormal situation found in the reservoir and its surrounding areas in time, and promptly carry out preliminary disposal.

4. Heart defense-knowledge popularization+rescue drill (taking Yongkang as an example)

(1) is to expand publicity in many ways. In combination with emergency knowledge publicity activities such as "entering the campus", "entering the village", "entering the enterprise" and "entering the community", students, residents and migrant workers in the area under their jurisdiction will be publicized on drowning prevention knowledge, and leaflets will be distributed for personal introduction and dissemination to family and friends. At the same time, the official WeChat account, online media such as the United States and paper media were used to publicize the drowning incident, which sounded the alarm for the residents in the jurisdiction to prevent drowning.

(2) Actively carry out drowning rescue drills. Taking the launching ceremony of drowning prevention as an opportunity, the Millennium and Min 'an rescue teams conducted a drowning rescue drill in Baiyun Reservoir, and the Third People's Hospital demonstrated the first aid link, which was broadcast on TV, effectively improving residents' knowledge of drowning prevention and enhancing their sense of security. The Third People's Hospital provides free face-to-face psychological counseling for the possible stress phenomenon of drowning people.

legal ground

Notice of Guangzhou Municipal People's Government on Printing and Distributing the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of Guangzhou and the Outline of Long-term Goals in 2035

Chapter 16 Section 4 Article 1 Enhance the ability to resolve social contradictions and disputes.

Adhere to and develop the "Qiao Feng Experience" in the new era (2 17), and build a comprehensive governance mechanism for social contradictions, such as source prevention, investigation and sorting out, dispute resolution and emergency response. Smooth and standardize the channels of mass appeal expression, interest coordination and rights protection, and prevent and reduce social contradictions from the source. Improve the working mechanism of "urgent, simple, complicated and difficult" for mass letters and visits. We will improve the "one-stop" diversified contradiction and dispute resolution mechanism such as consultation, mediation, administrative adjudication, administrative reconsideration, arbitration and litigation, improve the linkage system of people's mediation, administrative mediation and judicial mediation, highlight the unstable problems such as agriculture, soil and environment, and strive to resolve contradictions at the grassroots level and eliminate them in the bud. We will improve the third-party assessment mechanism for social stability risks, establish an early warning index system for social contradictions, improve the early warning, judgment, disposal and accountability system for mass incidents, and effectively prevent, resolve and control various risks. Improve the social psychological service system and crisis intervention mechanism, and cultivate self-esteem, self-confidence, rational peace and positive social mentality.

Zhejiang Provincial Committee's Decision on Seriously Studying and Implementing the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee to Promote the Modernization of Provincial Governance.

Article 6, paragraph 1

Grassroots level is the foundation of national governance and the "last mile" of system implementation. It is necessary to firmly establish a clear orientation of attaching importance to the grassroots and grasping the foundation, adhere to and develop the "Qiao Feng experience" in the new era, and comprehensively build a grassroots governance system with Zhejiang characteristics of "Party building leading, people as the main body, three governance as one, four defenses simultaneously, and * * * building * *".

Improve the leadership system of grassroots governance under the guidance of party building. The provincial party committee has established a system to study and decide on major issues of grass-roots governance, and the party committees with districts and cities have strengthened their overall leadership over grass-roots governance in the region. County (city, district) party committees have assumed the primary responsibility of grassroots governance, strengthened the promotion of villages by grasping townships, and enhanced the systematicness, integrity and coordination of grassroots governance. Strengthen and improve the leadership of township (street) party (work) committees to grassroots organizations, and improve the leadership mechanism for major issues. Adapt to the needs of grassroots governance, strengthen regional party building, implement the system of "big working committees" in streets and "big party committees" in communities, and improve the political leadership, ideological mobilization, mass organization and social appeal of grassroots party organizations. Continue to promote the work and construction of county and township people's congresses, and formulate and implement regulations on the work of street people's congresses. Explore the relevant mechanism of extending CPPCC work to the grassroots level, and promote the connection between CPPCC consultation and grassroots consultation and the combination of grassroots governance. Strengthen the construction of a clean and honest government at the grassroots level, comprehensively establish a system of small and micro power lists, responsibility lists and negative lists, give play to the role of township (street) supervision offices and village (residential) affairs supervision committees, and achieve full coverage of all public officials exercising public power at the grassroots level.