What are the main outstanding difficulties and problems faced by agricultural production and people's lives in the disaster-stricken areas?

1. The key to transplanting and preserving seedlings is water. 2. Extensively develop drought-resistant water sources and scientifically regulate drought-resistant water. Places close to large and medium-sized reservoirs and main rivers must do everything possible to control drought-resistant water. The lifting and irrigation work is done well, and drought-resistant wells are mainly drilled in other places. We must pay close attention to meteorological changes, seize favorable opportunities, increase operating points, increase the intensity of operations, and actively organize and implement artificial rainfall enhancement. 3. The drought continues, and there will be another drought in autumn and winter. It is the season of high incidence of forest fires. Party committees, governments and relevant departments at all levels must always tighten this string. Especially in Jinggangshan Scenic Area and forest area counties, they must strictly guard against it, strengthen fire source management, and strictly prohibit the use of wild fires. At the same time, it is necessary to Mobilize and organize sufficient forces to strengthen patrol inspections and eliminate hidden dangers in a timely manner. Professional teams such as forest firefighting must always be prepared to ensure that if a fire breaks out, it can be put out, controlled and extinguished in the shortest possible time. 4. All departments in various places We must fully understand the severe drought situation, regard drought relief work as the top priority at present, firmly establish the idea of ??resisting severe drought and long-lasting drought, take effective measures according to the unified deployment of the municipal party committee and municipal government, mobilize quickly, and organize the general public Cadres and the masses are actively involved in drought relief work to ensure a good harvest. We will further refine various drought relief measures, go down to the grassroots to implement the work, effectively increase investment in drought relief work, widely develop drought relief water sources, scientifically dispatch drought relief water use, and give full play to the role of drought relief facilities. We should put ensuring drinking water for humans and animals at the top of the drought relief work, and focus on drought relief and seedling preservation, expanding the planting of cash crops, and expanding livestock production to ensure the realization of the goals of increasing agricultural production and farmers' income. 5. Party and government leaders at all levels must go deep into the front line of drought relief , command from the front, personally deploy drought relief work, and coordinate to solve all aspects of problems. It is necessary to establish and improve the drought relief work responsibility system to ensure that responsible personnel are in place and perform their duties. Municipal and county departments and units must allocate capable personnel to form a drought relief working group , immediately invested in the front line of drought relief in Guandian Village to help the masses solve practical difficulties and problems in drought relief. All relevant departments should strengthen collaboration and cooperation, perform their respective responsibilities, form a joint force in drought relief work, and ensure that various drought relief measures are truly implemented. Strive to win the final victory in the drought relief work. 6. We must be responsible for the actual difficulties and problems of the disaster-stricken people, arrange their lives, and meet their reasonable requirements. Designate dedicated personnel to take charge according to the actual situation, and establish registration, research, transfer, inspection, Necessary systems such as keeping records. 7. Ensure the supply of food for the people after the disaster. In order to ensure the implementation of drought relief work, the Shandong Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government have clarified five assessment measures: - For leading cadres at all levels, doing a good job in drought relief is Failure to do a good job in drought relief work is dereliction of duty. To test the effectiveness of drought relief work, we must not only look at how many wheat fields have been irrigated and how large the area is, but more importantly, how the summer grain harvest is and whether we can have a bumper harvest. - Not paying attention to ideas leads to Cities, counties and townships where the water for returning to greenness cannot be poured or water for people and animals cannot be fed, their qualifications for this year's agriculture-related selection, commendation, and awards will be cancelled, their qualifications for selection and commendation of advanced party organizations will be cancelled, and their individual leading cadres' relevant qualifications for first-class evaluation will be cancelled, and the main party and government leaders and officials will be seriously investigated. Responsibilities of leaders in charge; Party members and cadres and state workers who are inactive, inactive, or derelict in drought relief work must be held accountable in accordance with relevant regulations. ——The supply of drought relief materials is not timely, the guarantee is ineffective, and the technology is not in place. Departments and units that affect drought relief work must hold their main leaders and leaders in charge accountable. ——Counties (cities, districts) that do not do well in drought relief efforts will have their provincial water conservancy funds and water use plans deducted during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period. Provincial grain reward and subsidy funds. ——Those who engage in fraud, engage in formalism, and those who withhold and misappropriate drought relief funds shall be seriously held accountable for the responsibilities of the main party and government leaders and those directly responsible.